浙江省学年高二英语上学期期末模拟试题2.docx

浙江省学年高二英语上学期期末模拟试题2.docx

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浙江省学年高二英语上学期期末模拟试题2

高二英语上学期期末模拟试题

第1部分听力（共20小题，共30分）

第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatdoesthewomanprefertodo?

A.FindaquietplaceB.CheckinatthehotelC.Avoidthetrafficjam

2.whoisprobablytheman?

A.AnexhibitionvisitorB.aticketcollectorD.apoliceman

3.whatsubjectdoestheboyshowlittleinterestin?

A.BiologyB.mathC.physics

4.whatisthespeaker’sopinionaboutthefilm?

A.Itmakesthempuzzled.

B.Itisn’tworthwatching.

C.Ithasasurprisingending.

5.wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.AthomeB.onaplaneC.atanewspaperstand

第二节:

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段材料，回答第6和第7题。

6.WhatwillthespeakersdonextSaturday?

A.BuyanewcarB.traveltoChinaC.lookatsomephotos

7.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.NeighborsB.acoupleC.fellowworkers

听下面一段对话，回答第8和9两个小题

8.Howlonghastherestaurantservedbreakfast?

A.About6yearsB.about16yearsC.about60years

9.WhatwillBettyprobablytry?

A.FriedeggsB.fruitsaladC.Frenchtoast

听下面一段对话，回答第10--12小题

10.Whoisgettingmarried?

A.JudyB.GraceC.Clara

11.WhatwillthemangoforonSaturday?

A.AbirthdaypartyB.aweddingC.apicnic

12.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A.Attendtheweddingalittlelate

B.Callherbestfriendtosaysorry

C.Gototheweddingandtheparty

听下面一段对话，回答第13-16题

13.Whatprogramwasputofftonextweek?

A.SomenewsreportsB.atalkshowB.afootballgame

14.Whowasbadlyinjured?

A.TheteacherB.thebusdriverC.thetruckdriver

15.Howmanystudentsgothurtintheaccident?

A.20B.18C.2

16.Whatcausedtheaccident?

A.DrunkdrivingB.badweatherC.speeding

听下面一段对话，回答第17--20题

17.WhatcanweseeinJohn’sphoto?

A.ArainstormB.amonkeyC.asleepinglion

18.HowmuchwillJohnreceive?

A.$100B.$500C.$1000

19.WhatcanwelearnaboutBen’sphoto?

A.ItwastakeninAfrica.B.Ithappenedbyaccident.C.Itwasinblackandwhite.

20.Whatisthespeaker’sadviceintheend?

A.Enteringnextmonth’scontest.

B.Checkingbackformoreinformation.

C.Beingcarefulwhiletakingpictures.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）

第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

A

ColumbiaUniversity’sMailmanSchoolofPublicHealthrecentlye-mailedgoodnewsto277applicants.Thee-mailssaidtheIvyLeagueschoolis¡°delightedtowelcome¡±the277applicantstoitsgraduateprograminpublichealth.Butlessthanonehourlater,theapplicantsreceivedanothere-mailsayingtheacceptancee-mailsweresentbymistake.

JulieKornfeldistheMailmanSchool’svicepresidentforeducation.Sheapologizedforthemistakeandsaidtheschoolisworkingtomakesure¡°thismistakewillnothappeninthefuture¡±.Shesaidtheschoolregretsthe¡°stressandconfusioncausedbythismistake¡±.

Thisiffarfromthefirsttimeacollegehassentout¡°acceptance¡±noticesbymistake.Lastyear,theStateUniversityofNewYorkatBuffaloe-mailed5,000mistakenacceptancenotices.Theschoolquicklycorrectedtheinformation.Theapplicantsweretoldtheywerestillbeingconsideredforadmission,butthatnofinaldecisionhadbeenmade.

TimeMagazinekeepsalistofcollegesthatmistakenlytellstudentstheywereaccepted.In2014,JohnHopkinsUniversityinBaltimoresentoutacceptancenoticesto300applicants.Thatcameasasurprise.Earlier,thestudentsweretoldtheirapplicationshadbeenrejected.Theuniversityquicklysentoutanothernoticesaying,regrettably,thatthefirstrejectionletterwascorrect.

AnnaIveyisacollegeadmission’sadviserandaformercollegeadmission’sofficer.Shesaidcollegeofficials¡°liveinfear¡±ofmakingamistakeonsomethingasimportantasadmissiontoastudent’sdreamschool.Butcollegeadmissionsrequire¡°enoughhumandataentry¡±,soitisn’tavoidedproducingmistakes,Iveysaid.Thoughsuchmistakeshappenmaybe1percentofthetime,Iveysaid,¡°It’sa100percentfailurerateforthatapplicantwhogetsthewrongletter.¡±

21.Howmightthe5,000applicantsoftheStateUniversityofNewYorkfeelwhenreceivingtheseconde-mail?

A.AngryandhopelessB.anxiousandpuzzled

C.DisappointedbuthopefulD.acceptableandreasonable

22.WhydidJohnsHopkinsUniversityinBaltimoresendathirdletter?

A.TodenythesecondletterB.toexplainthesecondletter

C.togivedetailstothefirstletterD.tomakeanapologytotheapplicants

23.WhatdidAnnaIveythinkofthemistakesmadebyuniversities?

A.Theyarefairtotheapplicants.B.Thesemistakesarenotforgivable.

C.Thesemistakesshouldhavebeenavoided.D.Thereexistspossibilitytomakemistakes.

B

Whatwillourworldbelikein2050?

Therearetwofeaturesinthegrowthofworldpopulation.First,theannualincreaseinpopulationin15Europeancountries,inthepastfewyears,hasbeenonly300,000.TheUnitedNationsestimate（估计）thatby2050,thepopulationofEuropeancountrieswilldecreasefromthecurrent0.72billionto0.63billion.Second,thepopulationindevelopingcountriesisgrowingrapidly.By2050,thepopulationofAfricaisexpectedtoreach1.8billion,0.9billionmorethanitscurrentpopulation.

ArecentresearchreportpublishedbytheUnitedNationsindicatesthatitisquitepossiblethattheEarth’stemperatureisrisingwellabovethepreviousestimate.TheAntarcticicesheet,whichcontains90%oftheworld’sice,haslostsignificantmassinthepastfewyears.Thediscoverycomesasasurprisetoscientists,whothoughtthatthecontinentwouldgainicethiscenturybecauseofincreasedsnowfallinawarmingclimate.AresearchteamfromtheUniversityofColoradousedsatellitedatatoestimatethattheicesheetwillloseupto48cubicmilesby2050.

Africa’sriversfacegreatchangethatwillleaveaquarterofthecontinentseverelyshortofwaterbythemiddleofthecentury,accordingtoaglobalwarmingstudypublishedtoday.EvenmodestdecreasesinraininwesternAfricawillseeriversloseasmuchas80%oftheirwaterandariseofwhatthescientistscall¡°waterrefugees（难民）¡±.¡°Inthoseareaswherethereisalreadyawatershortage,it’sgoingtohaveadestructive（破坏性的）effect,¡±thestudysays.¡°Ifyou’realreadywalking5kmtotheneareststream（小溪）,by2050,it’sgoingtomeanwalking30kmormovingyourwholehouseholdclosertothewatersource.¡±

24.WhatsurprisesthescientistsaccordingtoParagraph3?

A.TheAntarcticissheethasdecreased.B.TheEarth’stemperatureisgoingdown.

C.GlobalwarmingisdestroyingtheEarth.D.SnowfallincreasesintheAntarcticarea.

25.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphstress?

A.TheillfateofAfrica’srivers.B.Theimportanceofdoingexercise.

C.ThehardlifeoftheAfricanrefugees.D.Theseriousnessofthewaterproblem.

26.Whatwasthemostpossiblefeelingoftheauthorwhenhewrotethistext?

A.HappyB.AngryC.concernedD.calm

C

TheengineerCamillaOlivettiwas40yearsoldwhenhestartedthecompanyin1908.AthisfactoryinIvrea,hedesignedandproducedthefirstItaliantypewriter.Todaythecompany’sheadofficeisstillinIvrea,nearTurin,butthecompanyismuchlargerthanitwasinthosedaysandthereareofficesallaroundtheworld,

By1930therewasastaffof700andthecompanyturnedout13,000machinesayear.SomewenttocustomersinItaly,butOlivettiexportedmoretypewriterstoothercountries.

Camillo’sson,Adriano,startedworkingforthecompanyin1924andlaterhebecametheboss.Heintroducedastandardspeedfortheproductionlineandheemployedtechnologyanddesignspecialist.Thecompanydevelopednewandbettertypewritersandthencalculators（计算器）.In1959itproducedtheELEAcomputersystem.Thiswasthefirstmainframe（主机）computerdesignedandmadeinItaly.

AfterAdrianodiedin1960,thecompanyhadaperiodoffinancialproblem.Othercompanies,especiallytheJapanese,madefasterprogressinelectronictechnologythantheItaliancompany.

In1978,CarlodeBenedettibecamethenewboss.Olivettiincreaseditsmarketingandservicenetworksandmadeagreementswithothercompaniestodesignandproducemoreadvancedofficeequipment.Soonitbecameoneoftheworld’sleadingcompaniesininformationtechnologyandcommunications.TherearenowfiveindependentcompaniesintheOlivettigroup—oneforpersonalcomputers,oneforotherofficeequipment,oneforsystemsandservice,andtwofortelecommunications.

27.Fromthetextwelearnthat

A.by1930Olivettiproduced13,000typewritersayear

B.Olivettiearnedmoreinthe1960sthaninthe1950s

C.someofOlivetti’s700staffregularlyvisitedcustomersinItaly

D.Olivettisetupofficesinothercountriesfromtheverybeginning

28.WhatwasprobablythedirectresultofOlivetti’sfallingbehindinelectronictechnology

A.Adriano’sdeathB.Aperiodoffinancialproblems

C.ItsfasterprogressD.Itsagreementswithothercompanies.

29.WhatdoweknowaboutOlivetti?

A.Itproducedthebesttypewriterintheworld.

B.Itdesignedtheworld’sfirstmainframecomputer.

C.Itexportedmoretypewritersthanothercompanies.

D.IthasfiveindependentcompanieswithitsheadofficeinIvrea.

30.Thebesttitleforthetextwouldbe

A.TheOriginofOlivetti.B.TheSuccessofOlivetti.

C.TheHistoryofOlivettiD.TheProductionofOlivetti.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

HowtoGrowHouseplants

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