高中英语Module6 单元质量检测六外研版选修7.docx

高中英语Module6 单元质量检测六外研版选修7.docx

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高中英语Module6单元质量检测六外研版选修7

单元质量检测（六）

（时间：

100分钟　满分：

120分）

Ⅰ.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

OneweekafterIstartedworkinginBeijing,IdecidedtovisitaplaceofinterestcalledtheSummerPalace.Beforesettingoff,IresearchedintoitontheInternet.TheSummerPalaceiscomposedmostlyofalake,butit'ssurroundedbybeautifulgreeneryandawalkwaythatcirclesthelake.ItisrecommendedthatyougivetheSummerPalaceaboutthreehours.Ifyoutrytowalkaroundit,itcouldtakefiveorsixhours.Withthatknowledgeofit,Isetoff.

ThehighlightofthetourhadtobetheviewfromtheTowerofBuddhistIncense.Itsitsontopofalargehilloverlookingthelakeandthatisworththeclimb.Itwasbuiltasaplacetoworship（敬拜）Buddha.AndintheSummerPalace,unlikemostoftheotherplaces,photographywasn'tallowedinmostofthebuildings.MostofthestatuesofBuddhaandtheotherartifacts（手工艺品）wereofflimitstophotos.

AnotherhighlightwasseeingthestagecreatedfortheDowagerEmpresswhereshewatchedtheoperaandothertheateritems.ThereareboxseatsthatsurroundthestageanditwasthelargeststagecreatedinallofImperialChina.Youcouldalmostimagineroyaltyreviewingtheactorsfromtheboxesandthestage.

Idorecommendtakingaboatrideifyougo,whichtakesyoufromonesideofthelaketotheothersidewhereyoucanseeanothersetofbuildings.Anditisfun.Youcanalsorentanelectricorpaddleboatifyouwant.Butsinceitwasjustme,Iwentononeofthebiggestboatswithotherpeople.

IspentanotherfourhourswanderingaroundtheSummerPalace.ButIdidn'tseeallofitbecauseitwasgettingdark.Iamlookingforwardtovisitingitagain.

1．BeforesettingofftotheSummerPalace,theauthor________.

A．askedothersaboutit

B．didn'tthinkitwaslarge

C．didn'tknowwhattosee

D．learnedsomethingaboutit

解析：

选D　细节理解题。

根据第一段的“Beforesettingoff,IresearchedintoitontheInternet.”可知，出发前作者了解了一些颐和园的情况。

2．WhilevisitingtheTowerofBuddhistIncense,theauthor________.

A．worshippedBuddha

B．touchedsomeartifacts

C．couldn'ttakephotosassheliked

D．wasn'tdeeplyimpressedbyitatall

解析：

选C　推理判断题。

根据第二段的“MostofthestatuesofBuddhaandtheotherartifactswereofflimitstophotos.”可推断，作者不能尽情地拍照。

3．Whatdoweknowaboutthesecondhighlightmentionedinthetext?

A．Itsitsontopofahill.

B．ItisthelargeststagealloverChina.

C．Operasareperformedthereattimes.

D．Itwasfortheroyaltytowatchperformances.

解析：

选D　细节理解题。

根据第三段的“AnotherhighlightwasseeingthestagecreatedfortheDowagerEmpresswhereshewatchedtheoperaandothertheateritems.”以及后文内容可知，这个地方是供清皇室成员观看表演的。

4．Whydidtheauthorchoosetotakearideinabigboatinsteadofotherboats?

A．Becausetheauthorwaspersuadedtodothat.

B．Becausetheauthorwantedtobemorecomfortable.

C．Becausetheauthorwantedtosavesomemoney.

D．Becauseitwasmoresuitablefortheauthortodothat.

解析：

选D　推理判断题。

根据第四段的“Youcanalsorentanelectricorpaddleboatifyouwant.Butsinceitwasjustme,Iwentononeofthebiggestboatswithotherpeople.”可知，这种选择更适合作者。

B

MycousinTomusedtolikeplayingvideogamesverymuch.Hecouldspendthewholeweekendplayingvideogameswithoutgoingout.Atlast,hisparentsbecameconcerned.Theywantedtochangethesituation.Sotheyarrangedsomeafterschoolprogramsforhim.Atfirst,Tomdidn'tlikethem.Butastimewentby,hefellinlovewithafterschoolprograms.Nowhenolongerplaysvideogamesandspendsmostofhistimeattendingafterschoolprograms,throughwhichhehasgainedmanyimportantskills.Afterschoolprogramscanbeveryhelpful.Herearesomereasons：

Childrenneedfriends.Butmanyoftoday'schildrenfindithardtomakenewfriendsbecausetheylackopportunities.Afterschoolprogramsaregoodforchildrentoestablishnewfriendships.TwoofmyclosefriendsandIfirstmetinasingingprogram.IfIhadn'tattendedthatprogram,Imightnothavemadefriendswiththem.

Childrenneedafterschoolprogramsbecausetheprogramsoftensupplement（补充）theeducationchildrenreceiveinschool.Thisisparticularlytruefortutoringprograms.Thetutorsgivechildrennewwaysoflearningtheirmaterial,andthechildrenbenefitfromtheencouragementtutorsprovide.

Animportantpartofachild'sdevelopmentishavinghealthysocialskills,andafterschoolprogramshelpdevelopthis.Forexample,whenaprogramparticipanttakespaintinglessonswithfellowparticipants,hebuildsnewfriendshipsthroughthisnewskillandlearnsvaluesofteamwork,honesty,selflessnessandhowtoencourageothers.

Inafterschoolsportsclubs,childrengetnecessaryexercisethatwillbenefittheirhealthinthefuture.AccordingtotheCentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention,childrenshouldspendatleastonehouradayengaginginphysicalactivities.

Afterschoolprogramsmayalsohelpchildrenbecomemorewellroundedthroughtakingpartinvariousculturalactivities.Forexample,childrenmaygotoabooksigningatapubliclibrary,afreejazzconcertinthepark,oranexhibitatthemuseum.

Ifbothparentswork,afterschoolprogramsprovideasafeplaceforchildrentoattenduntiltheirparentsreturnfromwork.

5．AccordingtoParagraph3,throughgoingtoafterschoolactivities,childrencan________.

A．meetmorepeople

B．bebettereducated

C．learntobegoodexamples

D．learntoencourageothers

解析：

选B　细节理解题。

根据第三段的“theprogramsoftensupplementtheeducationchildrenreceiveinschool”以及“Thetutorsgivechildrennewwaysoflearningtheirmaterial”可知，这一段表明课外活动可以让小孩接受更好的教育。

6．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”inParagraph4referto?

A．Achild'sdevelopment.

B．Buildingnewfriendships.

C．Havinghealthysocialskills.

D．Learningvaluesofteamwork.

解析：

选C　代词指代题。

根据第四段的“Animportantpartofachild'sdevelopmentishavinghealthysocialskills”以及develop的语境可知，this指代拥有好的社交技能。

7．WhichofthefollowingbenefitsisNOTmentionedinthetext?

A．Allowingchildrentobesafer.

B．Helpingchildrengetthenecessaryexercise.

C．Helpingchildrenlovegoingtoschoolmore.

D．Helpingchildrenbecomemorewellrounded.

解析：

选C　细节理解题。

根据文章内容可知，文中并没有提到参加课外活动可以让学生喜欢上学这一点，故选C项。

8．Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A．Whatchildrenshoulddoafterschool.

B．Whychildrenshouldn'tplayvideogames.

C．Wherechildrencanbenefitfromafterschoolprograms.

D．Whyafterschoolprogramsareimportantforchildren.

解析：

选D　主旨大意题。

根据文章内容可知，本文主要是讲小孩子参加课外活动有很多益处，故选D项。

C

Theleastvisitedcountriesintheworld

It'severytraveler'sdream—acorneroftheplanetstillundisturbedbytourists.Andobviously,suchplacesdoexist.TheUnitedNationsWorldTourismOrganizationlatelyreportedthefourleastvisitedcountriesglobally.

Montserrat（9,000）

Onceapopularholidayspot,thisLesserAntillesislandhasneverquiterecoveredfromaseriesofnaturaldisasters.HurricaneHugoin1989hit90percentoftheislandandin1995theSoufriereHillsvolcanoerupted.

Thesedays,itsvolcanoisnowactuallyoneofMontserrat'smainattractions,alongwithitsbeautifulbeaches.Visitorscanalsogodivinginitsclearwaters.

Comoros（24,000）

ThiscollectionofislandsintheIndianOceannearMadagascarservesastheperfectdestinationforthosewhowanttogetawayfromeverydaycitylife.

Comorosoffersbeautifulvolcanicscenery,fruitfulforests,andremotesleepytowns.Thereareevensomeofthebestundiscoveredreefs（礁）justwaitingtobeexploredbydivers.

Liechtenstein（69,000）

Thesixthsmallestcountryintheworldisalsooneofthemostundiscovered.

LyingbetweenAustriaandSwitzerland,Liechtensteinisanoutdoorenthusiast'splayground.It'stheonlycountryintheworldtobetotallyintheAlpsandasummerdestinationforhikingandcyclingandsnowcoveredskiingperfectioninwinter,forthosewhocanaffordit.

FrenchGuiana（199,000）

FrenchGuianaistheleastvisitedcountryinSouthAmerica,withsomeoftheworld'smostdiverseplantandanimallife.

Whilethereismuchtoattracttouriststothearea,notleastitsmilesofjungle,theinfrastructure（基础设施）isinneedofsomeattention.

9．WhatdoMontserratandComoroshaveincommon?

A．Theyhavethickforests.

B．Theyaredestinationsfordivers.

C．Theyhaverecoveredfromnaturaldisasters.

D．Theywerebadlydestroyedbyvolcaniceruptions.

解析：

选B　细节理解题。

根据Montserrat（9,000）中介绍的“Visitorscanalsogodivinginitsclearwaters”及Comoros（24,000）中的“undiscoveredreefsjustwaitingtobeexploredbydivers”可知，这两个地方都适合潜水爱好者前往。

10．Whichcountryisthebestchoiceforsnowskiinglovers?

A．Montserrat.　　　　　B．Comoros.

C．Liechtenstein.D．FrenchGuiana.

解析：

选C　细节理解题。

根据Liechtenstein（69,000）中介绍的“asummerdestinationforhikingandcyclingandsnowcoveredskiingperfectioninwinter”可知，Liechtenstein（列支敦士登）是个适合滑雪爱好者前往的国家。

11．WhatdoweknowaboutFrenchGuiana?

A．Ithasarichdiversityofspecies.

B．Itsinfrastructureisnewandadvanced.

C．Itistheleastvisitedcountryintheworld.

D．Itsmostpopularattractionislargeareasofjungle.

解析：

选A　细节理解题。

根据FrenchGuiana（199,000）中介绍的“theworld'smostdiverseplantandanimallife”可知，此地物种丰富。

D

Scientistsmayhaveevidencethatourpersonalityplaysintooureatinghabits.Peoplewhoareopenandextroverted（外向的）eatmorefruitsandvegetablesthanothers,accordingtonewresearch.

Thenewreport,publishedinthejournalFrontiersinPsychology,analyzedtheeatinghabitsofmorethan1,000youngadultsages17to25.Researchersgaveparticipantsatesttomeasureforthe“BigFive”personalities:

opennesstoexperience,conscientiousness（尽责性）,extroversion,agreeableness,andneuroticism（神经质）．Thentheyaskedsomeparticipantstokeepafooddiaryfor21daysandothersfor13days,inhopesofencouragingm