教育类 雅思大作文素材.docx
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教育类雅思大作文素材
教育类话题涉及面很广,主要考察教育方法和教育内容,儿童教育,青少年教育等。
总体说来,教育对孩子的影响可以从智力,知识,体育,道德,社交和实践几个方面去探讨。
写法:
1让步反驳
2起承转合加让步总结
智力方面:
提高学习能力,扩大知识面,适应社会发展。
Enhanceintellectualabilities,widenscopeofknowledge,adaptoneselftothedevelopmentofsociety
体育方面:
养成良好的生活习惯,保持身心健康。
Maintainahealthylifestyleaswellasphysicalandpsychologicalwell-being
道德方面:
符合社会道德标准:
adheretocodeofconduct
社会实践方面:
cultivatelogicalthinking培养逻辑思维
DevelopOurCreativeMind培养我们创造性思维
tapone’spotential挖掘某人的潜能
undertakethedueobligations承担责任
facepossiblepressureandcompetition迎接可能的压力和竞争
cultivateastrongsenseofresponsibility勇于承担责任
教育类话题短语总结:
enrichtheteachingmethod丰富教育手段
multimediateaching多媒体教学
vocationaleducation职业教育
cradleofculture文化摇篮
thought-provoking引人深思的
enlightening予以人启迪的
far-reaching深远的
never-ending永不停息的
overwhelming压倒一切的
giveabigpushtothedevelopmentofeducation给予教育极大的推动
educationforall-rounddevelopment全面发展教育
exam-orientededucation应试教育
quality-orientededucation素质教育
knowledge-intensive知识密集型的
keepskillsfreshandup-to-date使得技能可以与时俱进
enlargeone’sview拓展知识面
realizethevalueoflife实现生命价值
broadenone’shorizons拓展知识面
graspgoodcommunicationskills掌握良好的交流技能
boostteamworkspirit培养合作精神
cultivate one's taste and temperanment陶冶情操
combine ability with character德才兼备
equal stress on integrity and abiliy德才兼备
rotelearning死记硬背
biasofculture文化偏见来源
crammingmethodofteaching填鸭式教学
institutionalisedteachingprogramme教条主义教学
haveabroaderviewoflife开阔视野
betterpersonalresourcestodrawon更多可利用的人脉资源
表示“我认为”:
deem
hold
advocatethat
bolstertheviewthat
frommypointofview
tomywayofthinking
frommyperspective
反对:
disapproveof
objectto(sth,doingsth)
challenge…
question…
myviewpointsconflictwith…
小孩参加兼职工作的好处:
1提高人际交往能力
enhanceinterpersonalskills
2提高社会实践能力,扩大视野,提升动手能力
facilitatepracticalabilities
expandons’svision
elevatehands-oncapabilities
3渡过酝酿期,为未来做好准备
withstandthegestationperiod
pavethewayforrosyfuture(layasolidfoundationfor)
5培养团队合作精神,能更深入的了解社会,对个人成长有很大的好处
fosterteamworkspirit
gainbetterinsightintosociety
berewardingtopersonaldevelopment
6可以赚取收入,减轻家庭负担
earnprofitsandrelievethefinancialburdens
offamilies
小孩参加兼职工作的弊端:
1耽误宝贵的学习时间,对于孩子来说,教育才是最重要的。
Giverisetomanyproblemssuchaswasteofpreciousstudyingtime.
Forchildren,educationshouldbegivenpriority.
2小孩没有社会经验,可能会在兼职工作中遭受欺骗。
Duetolackofsocialexperience,somechildrenmightruntheriskofbeingcheatedintheprocessofpart-timejobs.
学生种类:
Teenageradolescentjuvenile
Universitystudents:
undergraduatepostgraduate
教育层次:
Gradeschool(elementaryschool)
Juniorschool
Senior/highschool
Tertiaryeducation(高等教育)
Advancededucation(高级教育)
网络学习:
Onlinelearning
Tele-education
Virtualclass(虚拟课堂)
Distancelearning远程学习
e-learning
一边倒题目:
特点:
A.What’syouropiniononthisissue
B.What’syouropinionabout..?
围绕文章或段落主题,写一句介绍性的话
注意:
1、完整的陈述句(前置,简介)
2、内容是单一主题
3、范围忌过于狭窄
让步反驳文章思路:
第一段:
背景句+改写考题+观点好大与坏或坏大于好
主体段1:
支持观点1
主体段2:
支持观点2
主体段3:
让步,承认对方观点的可取之处
结尾:
总结(承认并存/分析主导原因)+建议
双边讨论思路:
前段:
背景句+陈述不同看法+写作意图(3-4句话,40-50个词)
主体段1:
陈述正方观点+理由(6-8句,60-80词)
主体段2:
陈述反方观点(6-8句,60-80词)
尾段:
重述双方观点+自己观点和理由或提出建议(4-5句,40-50词)
例子2
Someparentsmaintainthatco-educationisbeterfortheirchildrenwhileothersbelieveitisbetterifboysandgirlsgotosingle-sexschool.Discussbothviewsandgiveyourownopinion.
Beginning:
Thereisalmostnosingle-sexschoolinChinawheremalesandfemalesareequalundermostcircumstances.However,therehavebeenschoolscateringexclusivelytoboysorgirlsinmostwesterncountries.Experiencesinbothtypesofschollcanberewarding.
Body1:
Co-educationseemsthenaturalmodeofeducation.(TS)
观点1
Malesandfemalesarenotseparatedunlessabsolutelynecessary.
论证:
Theycanrideonthesamebus,eatatthesamerestaurantandworkinthesamecompany.Thereisnojustificationtosetupseparateschools.
观点2:
Besides,co-edschoolshelptoreducetheprejudiceagainsttheoppositesex.
论证:
Byminglingwithoneanotheronadailybasis,boysandgirlscanrelinquishthestereotypeviewabouttheothersex.Theymayfindthatagirlcanbeasbraveasanyboyandthatgossipingisalsocommonamongboys.Thus,weareequal.
观点3:
Lastly,co-educationisusuallypreferredbecauseitresemblestherealworld.
论证
Aftertheirgraduation,thosestudentswon’thavedifficultyadjustingtoaworldwheretheoppositesexalsoexistsbecausetheyhavelearnthowtotolerate,appreciateandcooperatewitheachotherinschool.
Body2:
Ontheotherhand,single-sexschoolshavetheiruniqueappealsaswell.(TS)
观点1
Safetyisregardedastheforemostreasonforchoosingthoseschools.
论证:
Especiallygirls’schools.Itissafetosendone’skidstoaplacewheretheywon’tbeseduced,molestedorevenassaultedbytheothersex.Admittedly,thisistoassumethatnoneoftheteachersandstaffiscriminallyinclined.
观点2:
Inaddition,thestudentscanfocusmoreontheirstudy
论证:
Freefromtheburdenofco-existingharmoniouslywiththeoppositesex,boysandgirlsoftenturntheirattentiontoscholarlypursuits.Thismightexplainwhymanyprominentscientistswenttosingle-sexschoolatonetimeoranother.
观点3:
Lastbutdefinitelynottheleast,single-sexschoolbarsthepossibilityofthemuch-dreadedpuppylove(早恋)amongstudents.
论证:
Thisisreassuringaslongastheparentshavenoqualmabouttheirchildrenbeingdriventohomosexuality.
Ending:
Itmightbegatheredfromtheabovethateachtypeofschoolhasitsstrengthandweakness.Co-edschoolseemsanaturechioceformany,whilesingle-sexschoolmaybemoresuitedforsome.itratherdependsontheindividual.
例子3
Universityshouldacceptequalnumbersofmaleandfemalestudentsineverysubject.Doyouaggreeordisaggree?
Beginning:
Sincethefeministmovement,femaleshavebeenenjoyingincreasinglyequalopportunitiesasmalesdo.Theyaccountfornearlyhalfofcollegestudentpopulation,somepeoplethusdemandcompleteequalityinallsubjectsintermsofstudentnumber.Iam,however,stronglyagainstthisproposal.
Body1:
Tobeginwith,theenrolmentofmenorwomenineachmajorshouldbedependentupontheirrespectiveacademicperformances(学习成绩)andoverallabilities,ratherthansomeunrealisticpercentagequota.(TS)
论证:
Girlsusuallydonotdowellinscienceandthushavelittlechanceofcompetingagainstboysinthemathdepartment.Similarly(同样的),itishardtofindboysstudyingeducation,formanyofthemjustdonothavetheverbalskillsorpatiencetobecomequalifiedteachers
内部总结:
Giventhedifferencesintheirinherentabilities,itisrighttoexpectboysandgirlstohaveseparateacademicpursuits.
Body2:
Besides,thenaturalinterestsofbothsexesshouldbetakenintoconsiderationwhenweapproachthisissue.(TS)
论证:
Bycompellingsomegirlstostudyengineeringmerelytoincreasethefemalepercentage,universitiesareforcingthemtoworkagainsttheirnaturalinclinationwhiledenyingotherboysthechanceofpursuitingtheirrealinterests.Ingeneral,itisashard,forexample,topersuademalestudentstolearnembroideryasitistocoaxagirlintostudyinganatomy.
内部总结:
Therefore,studentsshouldbegiventhefreedomastowhatsubjectstheywouldliketolearn.
Body3:
Further,educationbeingapreparationfortheirfuturecareers,universitiesshouldmarkthefactthatcertainjobsaregender-specific.(TS)
论证:
Takemostmanualworkforexample.Itisphysicallyunrealisticforawomantobeaconstructionworker,aplumberorafirefighter.Atthesametime,mencanhardlysucceedasnursesorkindergartenteachers.
内部总结:
Understandably,genderdifferencesshallbetakenintoconsiderationwhilestudentsarestillincollege.
Ending:
Itisneitherrealisticnornecessarytorecruitthesamenumberofmaleandfemalestudents.Itisnotanissueofequalitybutamatterofchoice.Giventhedifferenceinabilitiesandpreferences,studentsshallbegiventherighttochooseforthemselvesratherthanbesubjecttocertainarbitraryquotasstipulatingthenumberofstudentsforeachsex.