河北省唐山市开滦第二中学学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题.docx

河北省唐山市开滦第二中学学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题.docx

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河北省唐山市开滦第二中学学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题

开滦二中2019～2020学年第二学期高二年级期末考试英语试卷命题人：

李芳审核人：

赵强

说明：

1、本试卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。

2、本试卷共5页。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whosebirthdayisittoday?

A.Mary’sB.Mike’sC.David’s

2.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.HusbandandwifeB.Customerandassistant

C.Classmates.

3.WhatdoweknowaboutBill’shouse?

A.Itistoooldtolivein.B.Itisnearanairport.

C.ItisfarfromwhereBillworks.

4.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A.BuyatickettoBeijing.B.Buyabook.

C.Sendabooktohisfriend.

5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Thepaperisgood,especiallythelasttwoparagraphs.

B.Themanshouldrewritethelasttwoparagraphs.

C.Theideasinthefirsttwoparagraphsarenotgood.

第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完

后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6.Whatdidthemanwanttohaveforsupper?

A.Dumplings.B.Noodles.C.Chickens.

7.Whycan’ttheyhavethesupperasplanned?

A.Thereissomethingwrongwiththerefrigerator.

B.Themansuddenlydidn’twantit.

C.Thechickenisrotten.

听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8.WhatdoweknowaboutMr.Smith?

A.Helikesfootballmatches.B.Hewon’tforgivethewoman.C.Helivesalone.

9.Whydidthewomanmakealotofnoiselastnight?

A.Therewasagreatfootballmatch.B.Shewasholdingaparty.

C.Shewasquarrelingwithherfather.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whathasthewomanbeendoingrecently?

A.Lookingforapart-timejob.B.Workinginarestaurant.

C.Meetingherfriends.

11.Howmanyhoursdoesthemanworkeveryevening?

A.About5hours.B.About3hours.C.About4hours.

12.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?

A.Hedoesn’tlikehispresenttime.

B.Hewantsthewomantomeethismanagertomorrow.

C.Hehasalreadytoldhismanageraboutthewoman.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?

A.BeautyspotsinChina.

B.Asightseeingtour.

C.Anargument.

14.Whichplacedoesthemanwanttovisitmost?

A.TheSummerPalace.B.TheGreatWall.

C.TheMingTombs.

15.Whatwillthemandonext?

A.Readanewspaper.B.WatchTV.C.Preparesomefood.

16.Whoarethespeakers?

A.ForeigntouristsinChina.B.TouristguidesinBeijing.

C.GeographersfromAmerica.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatisthetraditionalmethodofdiscoveringliars?

A.Watchingtheirbodylanguage.B.Askingthedetailsaboutastory.

C.Listeningtotheirspeakingspeed.

18.Whatkindofquestionscanbeaskedtocatchaliar?

A.Commonquestions.B.Surprisingquestions.

C.Interestingquestions.

19.Whatdoliarsoftendo?

A.Theyoftenchangetone.B.Theyoftenchangetopic.

C.Theyoftenchangespeakingstyle.

20.Howmanymethodsofcatchingliarsarementionedinthetext?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）

第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

NewYorkCityTourGuideCENTRALPARKPHOTOTOUR$79

WithSamL.

CometoshootintheCentralParkofNewYorkthatwillallowyoutotakehomedigitalpostcards.ThistourisagreatintroductiontoCentralParkandcombinesviewsofthebridges,lakesandskyline.Ateachstopofthephototour,Iwillprovideyouwithexplanationsaroundphotography,camerasettingsetc.Youwillbeabletoputthesetipstogooduseimmediately.

NEWYORKRUNNINGTOUR$50

WithSebastienB.

Loverunning?

LoveNewYork?

Doyouwanttoseethesitesofthecity?

Contactmeandwe'lltakeaspecialtour.Allyou'llneedtodoistoputonyoursportsshoesandwe'llbeoff.I'llshowyoumyfavoriterunningspotsalongtheHudsonRiverornorthofCentralParkandawayfromallthetourists.

Ifyourethinkingoftrainingforsomething,I'llgiveyoutheexplanationsandtipstomakethebestofyourtimetraining!

GREENWICHVILLAGEFOODTOUR$75

WithManhattanW.

Discoverunbelievableplacestoeat.ThisistherealGreenwichVillagegastronomic（美食的）experience.

Alongtheway,findouthowthevillagehaskeptitsuniquecharacterthroughouttheyears,fromtheDutchand

Englishcontrolledperiodstotoday.

Tourrunseverydayfrom12:

30PM—2:

30PM.NEWYORKBYNIGHTPHOTOTOUR$115

WithSamL.

WehavealreadypreparedNYCforthemostuniquepointsforyou.Duringthewalkingtour,wesharethesespecialcomersofNYC.

Thenighttourteachesnightphotographytechniqueswhilediscoveringthe“darker”sideofthecitythatneversleeps：

theUNheadquarters,42ndstreet,GrandCentralTerminal,theChryslerBuilding,RockefellerCenterandRadioCityMusicHall.

21.WhowillyoucontactifyouwanttotakepicturesoftheCentralPark?

A.SamL.B.SebastienC.ManhattanW.D.Rockefeller-

22.HowmuchcanyouspendrunningalongtheHudsonRiverwithSebastienB?

A.$79.B.$50.C.$75.D.$115.

23.WhatcanyoudoifyouchooseManhattanWasyourtourguide?

A.Youcanshootsomepictures.B.Youcandosomesports.

C.Youcanenjoysomedeliciousfood.

D.Youcanlearnnightphotographytechniques.

24.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanyoureadthiskindofpassage?

A.Advertisement.B.History.

C.Science.D.Politics.

B

AnartistinOakland,Californiaisusinghisskillstohelpthehomeless.GregKloehnbuildsverysmallsheltersthatmakelifeonthestreetsalittlemorecomfortable.Thestructuresofferthehomelesssomesafetyandprotectionfrombadweather.Eachlittlehousealsohaswheelsonthebottomsoitcangowhereveritsownergoes.

GregKloehnhasgivenawayatleast20tinyhouses.Severalareontheroadsidenearanactiverailroad.Onarecentday,Mr.KloehnstopsatonetovisitOscarYoung.Thetwomenhug.InsidehislittleshelterMr.Younggetsrelieffromcoldnightsonthestreets.Mr.KloehnalsovisitsSweet-Pea,anotherfriendwhoalsolivesinoneofthelittlehomestheartistbuilt.Shesaysitkeepshersafeandprotectsherbelongings.

Inthemornings,Mr.Kloehnsearchesthestreetsforbuildingmaterials.Hegatherswhathecanandtakesittohisstudio.There,heputsthehousestogether.Emptycoffeebagsbecomeroofmaterial.Awashingmachinedoorandrefrigeratorpartbecomewindows.Nails,screwsandthestickyglueholdallthepiecestogether.Theartistalsoattachesasmallelectricaldevicetothehouse.Thedeviceispoweredbythesun.

Someofthepeoplelivingonthestreetsoncehadnormalhousesoftheirown.Butsomeofthepeoplesaytheyhavelearnedtolivewithlessandtheyarethankfultothatman.

Mr.Kloehnsayshisworkisnotasocialproject.Hesaysheisjustsomeoneusinghisskillstohelphishomelessneighbors.

25.Thefollowingaretheadvantagesofthesmallsheltersexcept.

A.savingpowerandenergyB.decoratingthestreetswheretheyare

C.protectingpossessionsofthehomeless

D.keepingthehomelesssafeandcomfortable

26.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.

A.GregKloehnhassoldatleast20tinyhouses.

B.Thegovernmenthastakenpartintheaction.

C.ThesheltersGregKloehnbuildscannotbemoved.

D.Anactofkindnesshasmadepeoplecomfortableandgrateful.

27.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Anartistcreateshomesforthehomeless.

B.Amorecomfortableshelterisbuiltonthestreets.

C.AsuccessfulsocialprojectisconductedinOakland.

D.Anartistmakesalivingbydesigningsmallshelters.

C

Ifyouliketextingandaretryingtoloseweight,anewstudyfoundthatusingtextingtotrackdietandexercisehabitsmayhelpyouloseweight.

Previousresearchhasshownthatkeepingfoodandexercisediariesimprovesthelikelihoodofsuccesswhenyouareusingittoloseweight.Usingacomputerorapenandpapertorecordinformation,however,canbeaburdenandcausesomepeopletogiveup.

DukeUniversityresearcherssaidusingtextmessagestotrackeatingandexercisehabitscansavetime,andincreasethechancesthatpeoplewillstickwiththeirweight-lossrules.

Thestudyincluded26obese/fatwomenwithanaverageageof38.Thewomenuseddailytextingaspartoftheirweight-lossprogram.Thetextmessagesfocusedontrackingpersonalizedgoals,suchasavoidingsugarydrinksorwalking10,000stepsaday.Messagesalsoprovidedbrieffeedback（反馈）andtips.

Everymorning,thewomenreceivedatextfromanautomatedsystemthatsaid,“Pleasetextyesterday's

personalinformationofstepsyouwalkedandhowmanysugarydrinksyouhad.”Basedonthewomen'sresponsestothetextmessage,thesystemsentanothertextwithpersonalizedfeedbackandtips.

Aftersixmonths,thewomenwhouseddailytextinglostanaverageofnearly3pounds,whileanothergroupofwomenwhousedtraditionalmethodstokeepfoodandexercisediariesgainedanaverageof2.5pounds,accordingtothestudy,whichwaspublishedintheJournalofMedicalInternetResearch.

“Textmessaginghasbecomepopularandmaybeaneffectivemethodtosimplifytrackingofdietandexercise

behavior,”DoriSteinberg,whowasresponsibleforthisresearch,said.

Steinbergsaid,“Textmessagingoffersseveraladvantagescomparedtootherself-monitoringmethods.Unlikeweb-baseddietandexercisediaries,datainatextmessagecanbeenteredquicklyonnearlyallcellphoneplatformssoitisveryconvenienttoreceivefeedback.Besides,becauseofthelimitednumberofwordsusedintextmessages,itsavestime.”

28.WhichisNOTtrueabouttextmessagingaccordingtoSteinberg?

A.Itsavestime.B.Itsavesmoney.

C.Itcanbeenteredquickly.D.Itiseasytoreceivefeedback.

29.What'sthebestt