3份版高考英语全国通用考前三个月 七选五 模拟演练.docx
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3份版高考英语全国通用考前三个月七选五模拟演练
【3份】2017版高考英语(全国通用)
考前三个月七选五模拟演练
目录
A
SaveYourTime,MoneyandStresswith
SavvyRentalCarStrategies
Rentingacarcanbeexpensive,confusing,andstressful—butitdoesn’thavetobe.Hereareseveralhelpfulstrategiestosavemoney,time,andstressonyournext(andevery)carrental.
SignUpforLoyaltyPrograms
Rentalcarloyaltyprogramsarefreetojoin,soregisterforanyprogramsyoumightuseinthefuture.MyfavoritecarrentalloyaltyprogrambenefitisthatIcanskipthecounterandheadrighttomyreservedcar.Someprogramsallowmemberstochooseacarfromtheavailablepool.1
OptimizeYourStrategy
Doyoureallyneedarentalcarfromtheairport?
Forinstance,ifyourflightarrivesatnight,takeafreehotelshuttleandpickupyourcarthenextday.Thecarrentallocationmightevenbeatyourhotelorcanpickyouup(ordeliverthecartoyou).2
3
Foracitytrip,youmaynotevenneedarentalcar.Researchwhethermasstransit,taxi,Uber,bikerental,andothertransportationmethodswillsuffice.Parkingchargesatdowntownhotelsmaycostmorethanyourcarrentalrate,soitmaybedoublyinyourfavortogiveuparentalcar.Insomelocations,abikemightbemoreefficientandeconomicalthanacar.
SearchforSpecials
4Inconjunctionwithyourpersonaldiscountcode,youmayalsofindalastminuterate,freerentalday,orotherpromotion.MyfavoriteannualtraveldealisdrivingacaronewayoutofFloridaafterSpringBreakwithratesaslowas1perday.
ConsiderAlternativeRentalOptions
Majorcarrentalcompaniesmighthaveanassociateddiscountbrandatyourrentallocation,likeFireflyforHertz.5Anindependentorsmallerlocalagencymayfityourneeds;likeA1orLuckyOwlinHonolulu.ManypeopleprefertocheckratesonHotwireandPriceline,especiallyforlastminuterentals.
A.Rentalratesarelikelylowerawayfromtheairport,plusyoumightsavethecostofanentirerentalday.
B.Iusediscountfindingwebsitestotrackmycarreservations.
C.Smallerbrands,likeThriftyandFox,mightofferbetterserviceandlowerrates.
D.Inadditiontosavingtimeandofferingfreedomofchoice,loyaltymembersearnpointsandreceivespecialpromotions.
E.Checkcarrentalcompanywebsitesforcurrentspecials.
F.SkiptheCar
G.UseaBike
1.答案 D
【详细分析】上文中的“skipthecounterandheadrighttomyreservedcar”与选项D中的savingtime对应;前一句中的“chooseacarfromtheavailablepool”与选项D中的offeringfreedomofchoice对应,故选D项。
2.答案 A
【详细分析】本段所讲述的是在机场租车的好处,故选A。
3.答案 F
【详细分析】由下文中的“...youmaynotevenneedarentalcar.”及下文介绍的其他交通方式和租车的弊端,可推知选F。
4.答案 E
【详细分析】根据本段的标题SearchforSpecials可知本段讲述的是寻找一些特殊的待遇,故选E。
5.答案 C
【详细分析】本段标题是“ConsiderAlternativeRentalOptions”。
第一句提到了一些大品牌,因此接下来应该讲一些小的品牌。
C选项符合这一要求,而且与下一句为顺承关系。
故选C。
B
HowtoHelpaTeenagerMakeGoodDecisions
Habituallypoordecisionmakingisactuallycommoninteenagers.Naturally,suchahabitmakesparentteencooperationdifficult,especiallywhenaparentwantshisteentodowhata“responsibleadolescent”woulddo.Apoordecisionmakingteenagercanneverrunawayfromhisresponsibilities.6
•Distinguishrealproblemsfromactsofpure“teenagerism”.Teensoftenmakepoordecisionssimplybecausetheydon’thavetheexperiences.Bymakingsmallandharmlessmistakes,likearecentlydevelopedhabitofcarelessconsuming,ateenlearnsgooddecisionmakingskillsonhisownviaselfcorrection.7Don’tthinktheteenismakingbaddecisionsjusttochallengeyou.It’smorelikelyitisoutofarealinabilitytodeterminewhat’sbestforhim.
•8Tellyourteenyouunderstandhisdecisionswhilesimplyemphasizingthatyoudon’thavetoagreewithhisdecisionsortreathisviewsasvalid.Bynotjudginghisopinions,tastesorstyle,youareopeningtheroadforbettercommunicationandproblemsolvingopportunities.
•Setclearexpectations.9Forexample,ifyourteenrefusestostudyforhismathfinalbecause“mathispointless,”explainthatyouexpecthimtoperformwellinschool,eveninthe“pointless”classes.Becauseyou’vealreadytoleratedhisopinionwithouttryingtochangehisviewpoint,youtwocaneasilyagreethatmathisn’tsouseful,yetavoidsaying‘Let’sjustgiveuponmath,then.’”
•Findamiddleground.Tradeinsignificantfreedoms,suchasclothingstyleforthepromisethathe’llliveuptoacademicandfamilyresponsibilities.10Notonlydoesgivingupabitofcontrolsolvemanyconflicts,buttheextrafreedomyougivehimcanalsoimprovehisdecisionmaking.
A.Showtolerance.
B.Learntosolveproblems.
C.Pointoutyourexpectationsandhisresponsibilities.
D.Ifyourteencouldrealizeit,allowhimtobehimself.
E.Aresponsibleadolescentmusthaverolemodelstolearnfrom.
F.Therefore,it’simportanttoguidethemwithproblemsolvingstrategies.
G.Nexttime,he’llbemorelikelytothinktwicebeforemakinghisbuyingdecision.
语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了怎样帮助青少年做出好的决策。
由于青少年缺乏经验,要敢于犯错;设置清晰的目标,给他们更多的自由空间以使他们可以凭借自己的判断行事。
6.答案 F
【详细分析】空格上一句介绍了习惯性的错误决定使父母和孩子之间的合作变得困难,青少年也不可避免地要承担责任。
因此,最后一句应为总结句,而且接下来几段给出了一些解决策略,故选F。
7.答案 G
【详细分析】由空前的一句“通过犯小的错误,像最近养成的粗心消费的习惯,青少年通过自我纠正可以学会做正确的决策技巧。
”及选项G“下次,在做购买决定前他肯定会再三考虑”,可知两句是顺承关系,故选G。
8.答案 A
【详细分析】此句为开头句,总领本段,本段大意为家长要学会理解孩子,因此,毫无疑问,开头句应是要求父母有足够的耐心。
故选A。
9.答案 C
【详细分析】前句“Setclearexpectations.”提到了期望目标,因此后一句应承接上一句指出expectationsandresponsibilities。
故选C。
10.答案 D
【详细分析】本段主要讲的是父母要多给孩子自主的空间并学会承担责任,同时由freedom一词可以判断出本题应填D。
C
People,likealllivingthings,needfood.Foodgivesusthenutrientsourbodiesneed.11Energyisneededtocarryoutthelifeprocesses.
Ourbodiescannotusethenutrientsorenergyinfoodunlessthefoodischanged.Thechangingoffoodintoaformthebodycanuseiscalleddigestion.
Whatdoesdigestiondo?
12Digestionalsochangesthechemicalsoffood.Itchangeslarge,complexfoodmolecules(微粒)intosmaller,simplerones.
13Digestiontakesplaceinthedigestivetract.Thedigestivetractisalong,windingtubeinyourbody.Ifstretchedout,thedigestivetractwouldbemorethan9meters(30feet)long.
Whatarethepartsofthedigestivetract?
Thepartsofthedigestivetractare:
themouth,thefoodpipe,thestomach,thesmallintestine(肠),andthelargeintestine.
Therearemanyorgansalongthedigestivetracts,suchastheliver.14Thedigestivetractandtheotherdigestiveorgansmakeupyourdigestivesystem.
Foodentersthebodythroughthemouth.Wastematerials(undigestedfood)leavethebodythroughtheanus(肛门).Theanusisattheendofthelargeintestine.
Digestionisastepbystepprocess.15Ittakesfoodfromonetotwodaystopassthroughtheentiredigestivetract.
A.Italsogivesusenergy.
B.Itdoesnottakeplacequickly.
C.Wheredoesdigestiontakeplace?
D.Doesthefoodalsogiveusmuchstrength?
E.Digestionbreaksdownlargepiecesoffoodintosmallerpieces.
F.Theseorgansarenotpartofthedigestivetract,buttheyhelpindigestion.
G.Althoughtheydon’tbelongtothedigestivetract,theyhelpusfightdiseases.
11.答案 A
【详细分析】根据上一句“Foodgivesusthenutrientsourbodiesneed.”及空后的“Energyisneeded...”可知选A项。
12.答案 E
【详细分析】根据上一句“Whatdoesdigestiondo?
”及空后的“Digestionalso...”,可知选E。
13.答案 C
【详细分析】根据下一句“Digestiontakesplaceinthedigestivetract.”知选C项。
14.答案 F
【详细分析】根据上一句“Therearemanyorgansalongthedigestivetracts,suchastheliver.”及F项中的“Theseorgans”,可知选F。
15.答案 B
【详细分析】根据上一句“Digestionisastepbystepprocess.”及B项中的“...doesnottakeplacequickly”可知选B项。
D
Thekeytolosingweightistounderstandwhatreallymotivatesyou.Haveyoueverbeenexcitedaboutlosingafewpounds?
16Andtohelpyoukeepyourweightundercontrol,youneedsomecopingstrategies.
Askquestions.Whenyou’reresearchingdifferentdietingproductsandplansoreventalkingtoadoctoraboutdiets,askasmanyquestionsasyoucan.17Askquestionslike:
DoIhavetopurchasespecialmealsorsupplements?
Doestheprogramincludeaparttohelpmemaintainmyweightloss?
Getreal.18Don’tburdenyourselfwithunrealisticexpectations.Remember,largeamountsofweightlossarenotrealisticandaremostlikelynotsafeorhealthy.Talkwithyourhealthcareprofessionaltodetermineahealthyweightgoal.
19Tomaintainyourweight,youmustbalanceyourintakeofcalorieswiththeenergyyouburn.Just30minutesoffastwalkinginmostdayscantakeabout10poundsoffyourweighteachyear.
Weighyourselfweekly.It’simportanttotrackyourweightonanydietorweightlossplan,butdon’tgetonthescaleeveryday.Weighingdailywon’tshowyouthebigpicture.20
A.Staybalanced.
B.Onceaweekisfine.
C.Stickwithyourhealthyeatingplan.
D.Losingonetotwopoundsaweekisarealisticgoal.
E.Beingwellinformedwillhelpyouchoosethebestdietforyou.
F.Regularweightcheckinswillshowyouyourprogressovertime.
G.Ifso,youmustfindawaytoturnthatexcitementintodetermination.
16.答案 G
【详细分析】根据空前一句“你曾经因为减掉几磅肉而激动吗?
”可知,G项“如果那样的话,你必须想办法把激动变成决心”承接上文,符合语境。
17.答案 E
【详细分析】本段讲要进行详细的咨询。
空前一句提到要尽可能多问问题,E项“熟悉情况有助于你为自己选择最好的饮食方案”承接上文,符合语境。
18.答案 D
【详细分析】本段讲要制订现实的目标。
根据空后一句“不要用不现实的目标给自己增加负担”可知,D项“每周减掉一至两磅肉是现实的目标”引出下文,符合语境。
19.答案 A
【详细分析】根据下文的“Tomaintainyourweight,youmustbalanceyourintakeofcalorieswiththeenergyyouburn.”可知,本段讲的是摄入与消耗的热量要均衡。
A项“保持均衡”统领本段,符合语境。
20.答案 B
【详细分析】根据本段第一句“每周称体重”和空前一句“天天称体重不会有什么大变化”可知,B项“一周称一次即可”承接上文,与本段首句对应,符合语境。
A
Therearemanywaystofame.Whateveryourownrecipe(秘诀)is,ifyouwanttomakeitreallybig,don’tfollowanyoneelse’sfootprints.1
1.Dosomethingunusual
Celebrity(名人)isallaboutstandingoutfromthecrowd.2CharlesBlondinstarteditalloff150yearsago.Hewalkedatightrope(钢丝)acrosstheNiagaraFallstotheAmericanside,infrontofover10,000breathlessviewers.Afterhissuccess,BlondincrossedtheFallsmanymoretimesinavarietyofways:
inchains,