中考英语专题强化阅读理解不含答案.docx

中考英语专题强化阅读理解不含答案.docx

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中考英语专题强化阅读理解不含答案

2019-2020中考英语专题强化：

阅读理解

Passage1

青少年近视问题

Theeyesareawindowtoasoul.Theyareanimportantorgan（器官）thatcanletusseetheworld.Chinahasopeneditseyestothecountry'sgrowingnearsightednessproblem.Thegovernmenthasmadeanewplantoprotectchildren'seyesight.

InanyclassroominChina,you'llseethatmoststudentswearglasses.Asurveyshowedthat36.5percentofthefourthgradersand65.3percentoftheeighthgradershavepooreyesight.Afathersaidhisdaughterwasonlyeightyearsold,buthermyopia（近视）wasalreadyover200degrees（度数）,andhefeltquiteworriedthatherdaughter'snearsightednesswouldbeevenworseinthefuture.

Andnowthegovernmentwantstocurbitsrise.Accordingtotheplan,thegovernmenthopestokeepthenearsightednessrate（比率）amongprimaryschoolkidsbelow38percent,andtherateamongjuniorandseniorhighschoolstudentsbelow60percentand70percent.

Doctorsandhospitalsareallfeelingworried."Wenowseeover200patientseveryday.Thesenear-sightedchildrenarearoundsevento15yearsold,"saidadoctor.Theplanalsoasksparentstocontroltheirchild'stimespentonline.Schoolshavebeenorderednottogivetoomuchhomeworktothefirstandsecondgraders,andchildrenareencouragedtospendmoretimeoutdoors.Studentsmustchangetheirbadstudyinghabitslikereadinginthesunlight.

1.Thenearsightednessrateamongprimaryschoolkidsshouldbekept　　　　accordingtotheplan. 

A.below38percent

B.below60percent

C.below65.3percent

D.below70percent

2.What'stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword"curb"?

A.控制B.鼓励

C.设定D.欣赏

3.Whichofthefollowingmaybegoodforeyeaccordingtothepassage?

A.Playingcomputergamesforalongtime.

B.Doingmuchhomeworkafterschool.

C.Takingawalkinthepark.

D.Doingsomereadinginthesunlight.

4.Thepassageismainlyabout　　　　. 

A.thewayoftreatingstudents'nearsightedness

B.thereasonforstudents'nearsightedness

C.thebadinfluenceofstudents'nearsightedness

D.aplantoreducenearsightednessrate

Passage2

如何选择合身的牛仔裤

Lookingforjeansthatarebothfitandcomfortablecanbeaveryhardjob.Beforeyougointothefittingroom,youhavetolookthroughalistof10stylesin20differentcolors.

Hereareafewtipsonchoosingthegreat-fittingjeans.

Style

Apairofstraightlegjeans（直筒牛仔裤）isthemostclassicstyle.Atschool,apairofstraightlegjeansandasportscoataretheperfectmatch.

Atthestore,letthetags（标签）guideyou.Lookfortagswith"slim"or"straight".You'dbetteravoidthosewith"relaxed".Althoughtheyarecomfortable,sometimestheyaretoocasualtowear.

Fit

Dressedinapairofgood-fittingjeans,youprobablywon'tbeabletoplaybasketball,butyoushouldstillbeabletosit,standandwalkcomfortably.

Atthestore,sitdowninthefittingroomtomakesurethejeansyouchoosearen'ttootight（紧身的）.Crossyourlegs.Bendovertopicksomethingupfromthefloor.Ifyoucandothesemoveswithoutsplitting（裂开）yourpants,youcanthinkaboutbuyingthem.

Color

Ifyouonlybuyanewpairofjeansthisyear,you'dbetterchoosedarkblue.Thiscolorgoeswellwithotherclothes.Jeansofthiscolorwilllookgoodwithashirtatschool.Ontheweekend,theycanmatchaT-shirtandsneakers（运动鞋）perfectly.

1.Wecanchoosethestyleofjeansby　　　accordingtothetext. 

A.tryingthemon

B.askingtheshopassistants

C.lookingattags

D.askingyourparents

2.We'dbetteravoidthejeanswith"relaxed"because　　　. 

A.wewon'tfeelveryrelaxed

B.theyaretoolargeforus

C.theyarenotcomfortableatall

D.sometimestheyaretoocasualtowear

3.Thewritertellsus　　　movementstomakesurewhetherourjeansaretootight. 

A.twoB.three

C.fourD.five

4.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.YoucannotwearaT-shirtandsneakersatschool.

B.Darkbluejeansarethemostbeautifulclothesforstudents.

C.Lookingforjeansthatarebothfitandcomfortableisnoteasy.

D.It'scomfortabletowearapairofgood-fittingjeanstoplaybasketball.

5.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?

A.Howtowashjeans.

B.Whatclothestobuy.

C.Howtomatchclothes.

D.Howtochooserightjeans.

Passage3

家庭信念

Doyouknowwhatfamilyinstructionsare?

Theyarecommonbeliefs（信念）thatfamilymembersfollow.InancientChina,peoplepasseddowntheirfamilyinstructionsfromgenerationtogeneration.

SomeschoolsinZhejiangareencouragingstudentstolearnmoreabouttheirownfamilyinstructions.AtHangzhouGongyiMiddleSchoolandHangzhouXuejunHighSchool,itwaspartofstudents'wintervacationhomeworktolearnabouttheirfamilyinstructions.

MengYaohan,16,fromHangzhouXuejunHighSchool,lookedatherfamilyinstructions.Oneofthemis"Don'ttakethewron