学年北师大版高中英语选修六练习Unit 18 Beauty 184 附答案.docx
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学年北师大版高中英语选修六练习Unit18Beauty184附答案
SectionⅣ CommunicationWorkshop,LanguageAwareness3,CultureCorner&BulletinBoard
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示,填写单词
1.Itwase thattheplanisafailure.Evenachildcouldseeit.
答案：
evident
2.Canyour agooddictionarytome?
答案：
recommend
3.Mymotheralwayst uslikechildren.
答案：
treats
4.Heisoneofthedishonest （商人）inthatcity.
答案：
merchants
5.Whatisthemain （主题）oftheplay?
答案：
theme
6.Thefilmhasaratherthrilling （情节）.
答案：
plot
7.Itis （幼稚的）torunintodangerfornothing.
答案：
childish
8.Thegreat （缺点）oflivingnearamainroadisthenoise.
答案：
drawback
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Thebirdsgot （trap）wheneatingcorn.
答案：
trapped
2.Iboughtthisbookonthe （recommend）ofafriend.
答案：
recommendation
3.Blackandwhiteshowa （strike）contrast.
答案：
striking
4.Therewasn’tenough （evident）toprovehewasguilty.
答案：
evidence
5.Itisbad （manner）tointerrupt.
答案：
manners
三、根据汉语提示完成句子
1.它是以布芒夫人的童话故事版本为基础改编的。
It theversionofthefairytalebyMadameLePrincedeBeaumont.
答案：
isbasedon
2.她的姐妹们,费利西娅和阿德莱德,行为不佳,把美丽当作仆人。
Hersisters,FelicieandAdelaide,arenastyand Beauty aservant.
答案：
treat;as
3.要么他的一个女儿替他囚禁在城堡中,要么他就得死。
oneofhisdaughters him aprisonerinthecastle, hewilldie.
答案：
Either;replaces;as;or
4.Beauty主动提出代替她的父亲被囚禁在城堡里。
Beautyofferstoreplaceherfatherand thecastle.
答案：
betrappedin
5.尽管这部电影是黑白影片,但灯光的突出运用使影片看起来有时像一幅移动的绘画。
Althoughitisinblackandwhite, oflightmakesitseemattimeslikeamovingpainting.
答案：
thestrikinguse
6.《美女和野兽》传达了一个对我们大家都很明显的信息:
不应该根据书的封面来判断书（不能以貌取人）。
“BeautyandtheBeast” thatshould allofus—youshouldn’t itscover.
答案：
conveysamessage;beevidentto;judgeabookby
7.可是,这部电影确实也有缺陷。
Thefilm ,however, .
答案：
does;haveitsdrawbacks
8.我把它推荐给全家人看。
I forthewholefamily.
答案：
recommendit
9.谁负责电影的目录表?
Whois gettingacatalogueoffilms?
答案：
inchargeof
10.他曾经很富有,但是他肯定发生了一些事情,很可能是与酒有关的问题。
Heusedtobequiterichbutsomething tohim,probablyproblemswithdrink.
答案：
musthavehappened
11.李白的诗歌描写的是美丽的自然景色和感动他心灵的人物。
LiBai’spoemsareaboutbeautifulnaturalscenesandthepeoplewho .
答案：
touchedhisheart
12.他的游历是他毕生的作品——2,000多首诗歌的基础,其中大约有1,800首流传至今供人阅读。
Histravelswerethe forhislife’sworksofmorethan2,000poems, approximately1,800havesurvivedtobereadtoday.
答案：
basis;ofwhich
四、用a/an/the/不填完成下列句子
1.As mayorofthiscity,itismydutytowelcomeyou.
答案：
不填
2.Whofirstinvented compassinChina?
答案：
the
3.Let’sgoto hospitaltoseeLiPingwho’sbeenin hospitalforaweek.
答案：
the;不填
4.Manypeoplearestillin habitofwritingsillythingsin publicplaces.
答案：
the;不填
5.Ididn’ttellhim newsatoncebecauseIwantedtogivehim surprise.
答案：
the;a
6.Youcanhave secondtryifyoufail firsttime.
答案：
a;the
7.Mygrandfatherlikes musicoftheseoldfilms.
答案：
the
8.Beforeliberationmyfatherwassentto prisonwithoutanyreason.
答案：
不填
9.Thespeakercamefrom universityof Europeancountry.
答案：
a;a
10.Ilove historybecauseitgivesus knowledgeofpastevents.
答案：
不填;a
五、阅读理解
A
IwasjustinFrancetovisitmygrandmotherwhoisverydeartome.Idon’tgettocrosstheAtlanticveryoften,andshe’snow96yearsold,soeverytimeIvisither,thetwoofusareveryawarethatitmightbethelasttimeweseeeachother.
Lastyear,Ididaseriesofshortvideointerviewsaboutherlife.Iaskedherwhatitwaslikegrowingupwithherfatherinthe1910s,andlivingalonewithtwoyoungchildren.Iaskedherabouthergreatestmemories,andherfavoritebooks,foods,etc.IlearnedalotofamazingnewthingsaboutherIhadneverknownbefore.Thesewereveryintimateconversations,whichmademebetterknowher.
Thisyear,IdidnotreallyhavequestionsandIonlyhadagreatdesiretomakeherknowhowmuchIlovedher.Icookedforherandreadherstories.Igaveherafootmassage（按摩）,whichwasherfirstever!
Beforeleaving,Iwaslookingforawaytoleavesomethingmeaningfulbehindbesidesthememoryofourtimetogether.Therefore,Iwroteherfivedifferentlovenotes,andhidthemindifferentplaceswhereIknewshewouldeventuallyfindthem.
IleftreallyjoyouslyknowingthatthesecardswouldsurelycheerherupafterIleft.ShecalledmeasIwastravelingbacktoParistocatchmyplanebacktotheUSandsaid,“Ifoundyourcards!
BythetimeIdiscoveredthelastone,Iwaslaughingoutloud!
Thankyousomuch,mysweetheart!
”Ismiledtomyself,knowingshestillhadtwomoretogo!
ItwasSunday,somyguesswasthatshehadnotcheckedhermailboxandhadnotyetdrivenhercar!
1.Theunderlinedword“intimate”inParagraph2probablymeans“ ”.
A.close B.inspiring
C.impressiveD.usual
答案：
A
解析：
根据后文的“whichmademebetterknowher”可知,这些对话让作者更加了解祖母,因此推断这样的对话应该是“亲密的”。
2.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?
A.TheauthorwenttoFrancetovisithergrandmotherveryfrequently.
B.Theauthordidn’texpecthergrandmothertofindallthefivecards.
C.Theauthorandhergrandmotherenjoyedthetimetheystayedtogether.
D.Theauthor’shomeisnotfarfromhergrandmother’s.
答案：
C
解析：
根据全文及最后一段中的“joyously”可知选C项。
3.Fromthelastparagraph,weknowthat .
A.hergrandmotherfoundallthecardsimmediatelytheauthorleft
B.hergrandmotherhadnotcheckedhermailboxbeforethecall
C.hergrandmotheralwayscallstheauthorbeforeshegetsontheairplane
D.hergrandmotherdoesexercisesbyfindingthecards
答案：
B
解析：
根据最后一段中的“myguesswasthatshehadnotcheckedhermailboxandhadnotyetdrivenhercar”可知选B项。
4.Whatmightbethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.Themeaningfullovenotes
B.ThewonderfultimewithGrandmother
C.Thepersonwhoinfluencesmemost
D.Thefamilyhasanold,atreasure
答案：
B
解析：
本文讲述了自己和祖母共度的美好时光。
因此选B项。
B
导学号95364023
Makingchoicesisnecessary,butnotalwayseasy.Manyofourexpressionstellaboutthisdifficulty.Oneoftheseexpressionsis“Hobson’schoice”.Itisoftenusedtodescribeadifficultchoice.Butthatisnotwhatitreallymeans.Itsrealmeaningistohavenochoiceatall.TheHobsonintheexpressionwasThomasHobson.Mr.HobsonownedmanyhorsesinCambridge.Mr.HobsonoftenrentedhishorsestothestudentsatCambridgeUniversity.Buthedidn’treallytrustthemtotakegoodcareofthehorses.So,hehadarulethatpreventedthestudentsfromridinghisbesthorses.Theycouldtakethehorsethatwasnearestthestabledoor.Or,theycouldnottakeanyhorseatall.Thus,aHobson’schoicewasreallynochoice.
Anotherexpressionforhavingnorealchoiceis“betweenarockandahardplace”.Itisoftenusedtodescribeadifficultsituationwithfewchoices—noneofthemisgood.Forexample,yourbossmayaskyoutoworklate.Butyouhaveplanstogotoamoviewithyourfriends.Ifyourefusetowork,yourbossmaygetangry.Butifyoudonotgotothemovieswithyourfriends,theymaygetangry.Sowhatdoyoudo?
Youarecaught“betweenarockandahardplace”.
Anotherexpression—“betweenthedevilandthedeepbluesea”—alsogivesyouachoicebetweentwoequallydangerousthings.Itsmeaningseemsclear.Youcanchoosethedevilandhisburningfiresofhell.Or,youcanchoosetodrowninthesea.Someexpertsinlexicologysaytheexpressioncomesfromthedaysofwoodenships.The“devil”isawordforaseambetweentwopiecesofwoodalongthewaterlineofaship.Iftheseamorcrackbetweenthetwopiecesofwoodbeginstoleak（漏）,thenasailormustfixit.Thesailororderedtomaketherepairswasinadangeroussituation.Hewashungoverthesideoftheship,working“betweenthedevilandthedeepbluesea”.
Thereisstillanotherexpressionthatdescribesasituationwithonlybadchoices—“onthehornsofadilemma”.Thedictionarysaysadilemmaisasituationinwhichyoumustmakeadecisionbetweentwoequallybalancedchoices.Whenyourdilemmahashorns（角）,makingachoicebecomesimpossible.Whenyouare“onthehornsofadilemma”,nomatterwhichhornyouchoose,somethingbadwillhappen.
5.WecouldlearnfromMr.Hobson’sstorythathe .
A.wantedtoteachthestudentsalesson
B.likedtomakethingsdifficultforthestudents
C.didn’tpermitthestudentstoridehisbesthorses
D.didn’tknowthestudentsweregoodatridinghorses
答案：
C
解析：
根据第一段中的“So,hehadarulethatpreventedthestudentsfromridinghisbesthorses.”可知选C项。
6.Theunderlinedword“seam”inParagraph3refersto .
A.thelinewheretwopiecesofwoodmeet
B.thepieceofwoodwhichbeginstoleak
C.thesideoftheshipwhichwasbeinghungover
D.thesailororderedtorepairthebrokensideoftheship
答案：
A
解析：
根据词后的句子“Iftheseamorcrackbetweenthetwopiecesofwoodbeginstoleak（漏）”可知,seam的近义词是crack,因此选A项。
7.Ifyouarecaughtbetweenthedevilandthedeepbluesea,you .
A.havenochoicebuttowaitandsee
B.cannotescapebeingpunishedbythedevil
C.willfallintothedeepblueseasoonerorlater
D.finditextremelydifficulttomakeachoice
答案：
D
解析：
根据第三段的陈述可知,“thedevil”和“thedeepbluesea”是两个同样危险的选择,因此很难做出选择。
故选D项。
8.Whichofthefollowingexpressionsisdifferentfromothers?
A.Betweenthedevilandthedeepbluesea.
B.Hobson’schoice.
C.Betweenarockandahardplace.
D.Onthehornsofadilemma.
答案：
B
解析：
B项是唯一的选择;而A、C、D指的是两个同样糟糕的选择。
六、七选五阅读理解
Imaginealifewithoutarmsorlegs!
Youcan’tholdanythinginyourarms.Youcan’twalkanywherewithyourfeet. 1 WouldyousmileatyourselfinthemirrorlikeNickVuj
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