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考试样题

CorporateFinance

SampleProblemsformidterm(conceptualproblems)

Ch1

36. (p. 11) Thefinancialgoalofacorporationisto:

 

a. Maximizeprofits

b. Maximizesales

C. Maximizethevalueofthefirmfortheshareholders

d. Maximizemanagers'benefits

 

Ch2

4. (p. 15) Therateofreturnisalsocalled:

I)discountrate;II)hurdlerate;III)opportunitycostofcapital 

a. Ionly

b. IandIIonly

C. I,II,andIII

d. Noneofthegivenones

 22. (p. 17) Whichofthefollowingstatementsregardingthenetpresentvalueruleandtherateofreturnruleisnottrue?

 

A. AcceptaprojectifNPV>costofinvestment

b. AcceptaprojectifNPVispositive

c. Acceptaprojectifreturnoninvestmentexceedstherateofreturnonanequivalentinvestmentinthefinancialmarket

d. RejectaprojectifNPVisnegative

26. (p. 18) Theopportunitycostofcapitalforariskyprojectis 

a. Theexpectedrateofreturnonagovernmentsecurityhavingthesamematurityastheproject

b. Theexpectedrateofreturnonawell-diversifiedportfolioofcommonstocks

C. Theexpectedrateofreturnonaportfolioofsecuritiesofsimilarrisksastheproject

d. Noneoftheabove

36. (p. 22) ThediscountrateisusedforcalculatingtheNPVis:

 

A. Determinedbythefinancialmarkets

b. Foundbythegovernment

c. FoundbytheCEO

d. Noneoftheabove

 37. (p. 23) Themanagersofafirmcanmaximizestockholderwealthby:

 

A. TakingallprojectswithpositiveNPVs

b. TakingallprojectswithNPVsgreaterthanthecostofinvestment

c. TakingallprojectswithNPVsgreaterthanpresentvalueofcashflow

d. Alloftheabove

 39. (p. 24) Managers'actionsaremonitoredby:

 

a. Theboardofdirectors

b. Commercialbanksthathaveloanedfundstothefirm

c. TheWallStreetanalysts

D. Alloftheabove

13. (p. 38) Whichofthefollowingisgenerallyconsideredanexampleofaperpetuity:

 

a. Interestpaymentsona10-yearbond

b. Interestpaymentsona30-yearbond

C. Consols

d. Noneoftheabove

19. (p. 38) Anannuityisdefinedas 

A. Equalcashflowsatequalintervalsoftimeforaspecifiedperiodoftime

b. Equalcashflowsatequalintervalsoftimeforever

c. Unequalcashflowsatequalintervalsoftimeforever

d. Noneoftheabove

43. (p. 43) Youareconsideringinvestinginaretirementfundthatrequiresyoutodeposit$5,000peryear,andyouwanttoknowhowmuchthefundwillbeworthwhenyouretire.Whatfinancialtechniqueshouldyouusetocalculatethisvalue?

 

a. Futurevalueofasinglepayment

B. Futurevalueofanannuity

c. Presentvalueofanannuity

d. Noneoftheabove

46. (p. 43) Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

 

a. Presentvalueofanannuityisalwaysgreaterthanthepresentvalueofequivalentannuitydueforagiveninterestrate

B. Thefuturevalueofanannuitydueisalwaysgreaterthanthefuturevalueofanequivalentordinaryannuityatthesameinterestrate

c. BothAandBaretrue

d. BothAandBarefalse

52. (p. 46) Whichofthefollowingstatementsregardingsimpleinterestandcompoundinterestaretrue?

 

a. Problemsinfinancegenerallyusethesimpleinterestconcept

B. Problemsinfinancegenerallyusethecompoundinterestconcept

c. Itdoesnotreallymatterwhetheryouusesimpleinterestorcompoundinterestforsolvingproblemsinfinance

d. Noneoftheabove

Ch3

1. (p. 58) Thefollowingentitiesissuebondstoraiselong-termloansexcept:

 

a. Thefederalgovernment

b. Stateandlocalgovernments

c. Companies

D. Individuals

2. (p. 59) Thetypeofbondswheretheidentitiesofbonds'ownersarerecordedandthecouponinterestpaymentsaresentautomaticallyarecalled:

 

a. Bearerbonds

b. Governmentbonds

C. Registeredbonds

d. Noneoftheabove

 13. (p. 63) Whichofthefollowingstatementsabouttherelationshipbetweeninterestratesandbondpricesistrue?

I)ThereisaninverserelationshipbetweenbondpricesandinterestratesII)ThereisadirectrelationshipbetweenbondpricesandinterestratesIII)Thepriceofshort-termbondsfluctuatesmorethanthepriceoflong-termbondsforagivenchangeininterestrates.(Assumingthatcouponrateisthesameforboth)IV)Thepriceoflong-termbondsfluctuatesmorethanthepriceofshort-termbondsforagivenchangeininterestrates.(Assumingthatthecouponrateisthesameforboth) 

A. IandIVonly

b. IandIIIonly

c. IIandIIIonly

d. Noneofthegivenstatementsaretrue

21. (p. 65) Volatilityofabondisgivenby:

I)Duration/(1+yield)II)SlopeofthecurverelatingthebondpricetotheinterestrateIII)Yieldtomaturity 

a. Ionly

b. IIonly

c. IIIonly

D. IandIIonly

37. (p. 64) Thelongerabond'sdurationgreaterisitsvolatility. 

TRUE

 

38. (p. 67) Thetermstructureofinterestrateistherelationshipbetweenyieldtomaturityandmaturity. 

TRUE

41. (p. 71) Theexpectationstheoryimpliesthattheonlyreasonforadecliningtermstructureisthatinvestorsexpectspotinterestratestofall. 

TRUE

Ch4

5. (p. 98) ThedividendyieldreportedasYld.%inTheWallStreetJournalquotationiscalculatedasfollows:

 

a. (dividends/hi)

b. (dividends/lo)

C. (dividends/close)

d. Noneoftheabove

14. (p. 100) Thevalueofacommonstocktodaydependson:

 

a. Numberofsharesoutstandingandthenumberofshareholders

B. Theexpectedfuturedividendsandthediscountrate

c. TheWallStreetanalysts

d. Presentvalueofthefutureearningspershare

21. (p. 102) Theexpectedrateofreturnorthecostofequitycapitalisestimatedasfollows:

 

a. Dividendyield-expectedrateofgrowthindividends

B. Dividendyield+expectedrateofgrowthindividends

c. Dividendyield/expectedrateofgrowthindividends

d. (Dividendyield)*(expectedrateofgrowthindividends)

32. (p. 108) Thegrowthrateindividendsisafunctionoftworatios.Theyare:

 

a. ROAandROE

b. Dividendyieldandgrowthrateindividends

C. ROEandtheRetentionRatio

d. BookvaluepershareandEPS

35. (p. 109) Generallyhighgrowthstockspay:

 

A. Lowornodividends

b. Highdividends

c. Erraticdividends

d. BothAandC

48. (p. 99) Theonlypayofftotheownersofcommonstocksisintheformcashdividends. 

FALSE

49. (p. 102) Theconstantgrowthformulaforstockvaluationdoesnotworkforfirmswithnegativegrowth(declining)ratesindividends. 

FALSE

Ch5

1. (p. 121) Whichofthefollowinginvestmentrulesdoesnotusethetimevalueofthemoneyconcept?

 

a. Netpresentvalue

b. Internalrateofreturn

C. Thepaybackperiod

d. Alloftheaboveusethetimevalueconcept

3. (p. 121) Thefollowingaremeasuresusedbyfirmswhenmakingcapitalbudgetingdecisionsexcept:

 

a. Paybackperiod

b. Internalrateofreturn

C. P/Eratio

d. Netpresentvalue

9. (p. 124) YouaregivenajobtomakeadecisiononprojectX,whichiscomposedofthreeindependentprojectsA,B,andCwhichhaveNPVsof+$70,-$40and+$100,respectively.Howwouldyougoaboutmakingthedecisionaboutwhethertoacceptorrejecttheproject?

 

a. Acceptthefirm'sjointprojectasithasapositiveNPV

b. Rejectthejointproject

C. Breakuptheprojectintoitscomponents:

acceptAandCandrejectB

d. Noneoftheabove

11. (p. 124) Thenetpresentvalueofaprojectdependsupon:

 

a. Company'schoiceofaccountingmethod

b. Manager'stastesandpreferences

C. Project'scashflowsandopportunitycostofcapital

d. Alloftheabove

13. (p. 126) Thepaybackperiodrule:

 

a. Variesthecut-offpointwiththeinterestrate

b. Determinesacut-offpointsothatallprojectsacceptedbytheNPVrulewillbeacceptedbythepaybackperiodrule

C. Requiresanarbitrarychoiceofacut-offpoint

d. BothAandC

28. (p. 129) ThefollowingaresomeoftheshortcomingsoftheIRRmethodexcept:

 

A. IRRisconceptuallyeasytocommunicate

b. ProjectscanhavemultipleIRRs

c. IRRmethodcannotdistinguishbetweenaborrowingprojectandalendingproject

d. ItisverycumbersometoevaluatemutuallyexclusiveprojectsusingtheIRRmethod

Ch6

1. (p. 148) Importantpointstorememberwhileestimatingcashflowsofprojectsare:

I)OnlycashflowisrelevantII)AlwaysestimatecashflowsonanincrementalbasisIII)Beconsistentinthetreatmentofinflation 

a. Ionly

b. IandIIonly

c. IIandIIIonly

D. I,II,andIII

3. (p. 149) Whenafirmhastheopportunitytoaddaprojectthatwillutilizeexcessfactorycapacity(thatiscurrentlynotbeingused),whichcostsshouldbeusedtodetermineiftheaddedprojectshouldbeundertaken?

 

a. Opportunitycost

b. Sunkcost

C. Incrementalcosts

d. Noneoftheabove

4. (p. 149) Areductioninthesalesofexistingproductscausedbytheintroductionofanewproductisanexampleof:

 

A. Incidentaleffects

b. Opportunitycost

c. Sunkcost

d. Noneoftheabove

7. (p. 150) NetWorkingCapitalisthe:

I)Short-termassetsII)ShorttermliabilitiesIII)Long-termassetsIV)Longtermliabilities 

a. Ionly

B. (I-II)

c. (III-I)

d. (III-IV)

11. (p. 150) Forexample,incaseofanelectriccarproject,thefollowingcashflowsshouldbetreatedasincrementalflowswhendecidingwhethertogoaheadwiththeprojectexcept:

 

a. Theconsequentreductioninsalesofthecompany'sexistinggasolinemodels(i.e.:

incidentaleffects)

B. Interestpaymentondebt

c. Thevalueoftoolsthatcanbetransferredfromthecompany'sexistingplants

d. Theexpenditureonnewplantsandequipment

13. (p. 150) Thevalueofapreviouslypurchasedmachinetobeusedbyaproposedprojectisanexampleof:

 

a. Sunkcost

B. Opportunitycost

c. Fixedcost

d. Noneoftheabove

 

Ch7

1. (p. 181) Whichofthefollowingportfolioshavetheleastrisk?

 

A. AportfolioofTreasurybills

b. Aportfoliooflong-termUnitedStat

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