最新名校中考英语题精讲专练句子种类.docx
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最新名校中考英语题精讲专练句子种类
句子种类
【经典习题】
（）1.exercising,andyou’llbehealthier.
A.KeepB.TokeepC.KeepingD.Keeps
（）2.—Excuseme.Isthereabanknearhere?
—No,.ButyoucanfindoneinZhongsha
nRoad.
A.t
her
eisn’tB.itisn’tC.theyaren’tD.hereisn’t
（）3.—Tomdidn’tgotoschoolthismorning,didhe?
—,thoughhehadabadcold.
A.Yes,hedidn’tB.Yes,hedid
C.No,hedidn’tD.No,hedid
（）4.niceweatheritis!
Let’splayfootball.
A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa
【考点点拨】
★陈述句用来陈述一件事或一种看法，包括肯定句和否定句。
否定句一般在系动词（be）、助动词或情态动词后加not构成。
no,noone,nobody,nothing,neither,none,never等表示否定意义的词也可构成否定句。
★
疑问句用来表示询问或怀疑一种情况，包括一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句和反意疑问句。
★感叹句可用来表示赞美、惊叹、喜悦、愤怒等感情。
通常由what和how引导。
what引导的感叹句的结构是：
（1）What+a/an+adj.+可数名词的单数形式+主语+谓语！
（2）What+adj.+可数名词的复数形式/不可数名词+主语+谓语！
how引导的感叹句的结构是：
（1）How+adj.+a/an+可数名词的单数形式+主语+谓语！
（2）How+adj./adv.+主语+谓语！
★祈使句用来表示请求、命令、劝告、警告、禁止等。
祈使句的肯定形式：
（1）以动词原形开头；
（2）Let+宾语+动词
原形（+其他成分）。
祈使句的否定形式：
（1）Don’t+动词原形，表示“不要/禁止……”；
（2）以let开头的祈使句的否定形式为：
Don’tlet+宾语+动词原形和Let+宾语+not+动词原形；
（3）公共场所的提示语中常用“No+名词/动名词”表示“禁止做某事”。
【即时操练】
一、单项选择。
（）1.—is
thepopulationofyourcity?
Doyouknow?
—Sorry,Idon’tknow.
A.Wh
atB.HowC.HowmuchD.Howmany
（）2.Let’ssearchtheInterne
tforsomeinformationaboutfamouspeople,?
A.willyou
B.won’tyouC.shallweD.dowe
（）3.“lateforclassagain,”saidtheteacher.
A.NottobeB.NotbeC.Don’tbeD.Won’tbe
（）4.Pleaseoffthelightswhenyouleavetheroom.
A.turnB.turnsC.turnedD.turning
（）5.—WhytotheGreatWall
thisSunday?
—Goodidea!
A.notgoB.don’tgo
C.nottogoD.youdon’tgo
二、把下列句子翻译成英语。
1.难道你不想和我们一起去吗？
2.你想喝咖啡
还是牛奶？
3.请不要站在路中间。
4.让我们八点见，好吗？
5.他写得多好呀！
参考答案：
经典习题1-4
AABA
即时操练
一、1-5ACCAA
二、1.Don’tyouwanttogowithus?
2.Wouldyoulikecoffeeormilk?
3.Pleasedon’tstandinthemiddleoftheroad.
4.Let’smeetateighto’clock,shallwe?
5.Howwellhewrites!
初三英语中考模拟试卷含答案（无听力）
知识运用（共14分）
一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分）
从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
1.Ican'tfindmydictionary.Couldyouhelpfindit?
A.meB.herC.himD.them
2.JohnisanAmerican.HecametoChina2012.
A.onB.inC.ofD.at
3．—Kate,didyougoyesterday?
—Iwenttothezoowithmyfriend.
A.whereB.whichC.whenD.what
4.Ournewlibraryisthantheoldone.
A.bigB.biggerC.biggestD.thebiggest
5.MyChineseteacheralwaysustoreadmorebooks.
A.tellB.tellsC.willtellD.told
6．—Hi,Linda.Didyougotothepartylastnight?
—Yes.ItothepartywithLucy.
A.goB.wentC.willgoD.amgoing
7．—Where'rethestudents?
Theyaren'tintheclassroom.
—TheyaP.E.classontheplayground.
A.haveB.hadC.arehavingD.havehad
8.MysisterTVwhenIgothomeyesterday.
A.watchB.watchedC.iswatchingD.waswatching
9.Weseveralcitiessinceweleftourhometown.
A.visitB.visitedC.havevisitedD.arevisiting
10.Youshouldgetupearlier,youcan'tcatchtheearlybus.
A.andB.butC.orD.so
11.Manybookstothestudentsinthevillageschoolseveryyear.
A.sendB.sentC.aresentD.weresent
12．—Doyouknowtheworklastnight?
—Ataboutteno'clock.
A.whendidMumfinishB.whenMumfinished
C.whendoesMumfinishD.whenMumfinishes
二、完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
Togettothetenniscourt（球场）,ConnerStroudhastopushhiswheelchairthere.
The15-year-oldboyfromNorthCarolina,Uswasbornwithout13Butwhenhepicksuphisracquet（球拍）andbeginstohitaball,youquicklyseethattheyoungmanjustwantsto14
Stroudbeganplayingtennisatage5atthesmalltennisclubwhichhisparentsowned.Foryears,heplayedagainstable-bodiedplayersbyputtingrubber（橡胶）onthestumps（残余部分）ofhislegs.Thoughhewasafoot（英尺）ortwoshorterthanmanyoftheplayersheplayedagainst,hewonanumberofmatches.Hebecamewell-knownenoughthathegotto15RafaelNadal,hisfavoriteplayer,attheUSOpenin2013.
"Themostimportantthingisthathe'516,"NadaltoldreportersaboutStroudafterthat15-minutemeeting."He'splayingtennis…That'sagreatexampleofbeinghappyevenifyour17doesn'tgiveyoueverything."
Stroudstartedplayingwheelchairtennisat13andnowheisNo.1intheUS.
Earlierthissummer,heplayedfortheUSintheworld'sbiggestjuniorwheelchairteam18event-theWorldTeamCup.HeplayedsixmatchesandwonfiveofthemastheUSwonthecupforthefirsttimesince2000.
"Heisapoliteboy,buthewillrip（撕扯）yourheartouttryingtobeatyou,"JasonHarnett,aUnitedStatesTennisAssociationcoach,saidofStroud."Youseethatattitudeinalotofthebestplayers,whethertheyareable-bodiedordisabled（残疾的）.
Teenageplayerscanoftengetdisappointedandangry.Theymay19theirracquetorshoutatthemselvesaftertheymissshots.However,Strouddoesthat.
“Ijusttrytostaypositive,"Stroudsaid."Aftereverypoint,ItrytosayI'mgoingtowinthenextpoint,orthenextgame,orthenextmatchifIlosethewholematch.There'salwaysachancetobepositive.Youcanalwayswinanothertime.”
13.A.legsB.armsC.feetD.hands
14.A.practiceB.winC.playD.show
15.A.treatB.beatC.meetD.follow
16.A.excitingB.braveC.patientD.happy
17.A.lifeB.coachC.familyD.friendship
18.A.tennisB.baseballC.volleyballD.basketball
19.A.kissB.repairC.cleanD.throw
20.A.everB.sometimesC.alwaysD.never
阅读理解（共36分）
三、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C.,D四个选项中选择最佳选项。
（共26分，每小题2分）
A
LouvreMuseum（卢浮宫）
Openinghours
Monday,Thursday,Saturday,Sunday:
from9a.m.to6p.m.
Wednesday,Friday:
from9a.m.to9:
45p.m
Tuesday:
closed
Freeadmission
（免费人场）
・Visitorsundertheageof18
.OldpeoplefromtheEuropeanEconomicArea（欧洲经济区）
.Teachersofartandarthistory
・Disabled（残疾的）visitors
Entrances（入口）tothemuseum
.PyramidandGalerieduCarrouselentrances:
from
9a.m.to7:
30p.m.
.PassageRichelieuentrance:
from9a.m.to5:
30p.m.
・PortedesLionsentrance:
Thisentrancemaybe
closedfortechnical（技术的）reasons.Pleasecallusthedaybeforeyourvisitat40205317.
21.WhenisLouvreMuseumclosed?
A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.
C.OnSaturday.D.OnSunday.
22.WhocanvisitLouvreMuseumforfree?
A.Visitorsunder25yearsold.
B.ChildrenfromtheEuropeanEconomicArea.
C.Studentsofartandarthistory.
D.Disabledvisitors.
23.Whichentrancetothemuseummaybeclosedfortechnicalreasons?
A.Pyramidentrance.
B.GalerieduCarrouselentrance.
C.PassageRichelieuentrance.
D.PortedesLionsentrance.
B
ItwasaFridaymorning,7:
30a.m.Ifelttoolazytodrivemycar,somysonbookedanuber（优步出租车）.Infiveminutes,theuberreachedthegate.Ijustsawthecarnumberandenteredinside.IwassobusythatIdidn'tpayanyattentiontowardsthedriver.Iwassearchingforanimportantpaperfrommybag,soIdirectlysaid,"Please,goquick!
I'minahurry!
"
Thevoicecame,"Yes,Lady!
"
IwasreallysurprisedwhenIheardafemale（女性的）voice!
Istoppedmyworkforasecondandlookedatthedriver.Thedriverwasayounglady.Maybe,aroundthirtyorthirty-two!
Forthefirsttime,Isawalady,drivinganuber!
Thecarwasrunningontheroadtowardsthedestination（目的地）.Itwasquitefarfrommyhome.Shewasdrivingperfectlywell.Hundredsoftimes,Ihadtravelledinuber,butIneversawanylady,drivinganuber!
Ididn'tknow,whyIbecamesointerestedtoknowwhyshehadchosenthisjob.Istartedtheconversation,"Ifyoudon'tmind,canIaskyousomequestions?
"
"Yes,Lady!
Noproblem."
"Iguess,youarewelleducated!
"
"Yes,Lady!
Ihavecompletedmyeducation.IhavedonemyMBAcourse（课程）."
"Oh,wow!
!
!
Whydidyouthenchoosethisjob,insteadofgoingforanacademic（学术的）career?
"
Icouldseeherfacefromthemirror（镜子）.Shesmiledandthewaysheexpressedherviews（看法）,Iwasreallyamazed!
Verypolitely,shesaid,"Drivingwasmylovefrommychildhood,Lady!
Ofcourse,Idorespecteachandeveryjob.Itookdrivingasmine.Atleast,Imetmywish!
Ilovedriving!
Idon'tmindforbigorsmalljobs.IwantedajobwhereIcangetsatisfaction.Iknow,Ican'tgetenoughmoney,yetasItoldyou'Ilovedriving!
'That'sit!
"
24.Thewriterfelttoolazytodriveacar,so
A.shetookthebus
B.shestayedathome
C.hersondrovethecarforher
D.hersonbookedanuberforher
25.Whywasthewritersurprised?
A.Becausetheuberdriverwasayounglady.
B.Becausetheuberdriverwasverypolite.
C.Becausetheuberdriverdroveverywell.
D.Becausetheuberdriverlikedherjob.
26.Whatmadetheuberdriverchoosedrivingasherjob?
A.Shedroveperfectlywell.
B.Sheloveddrivingverymuch.
C.Shecouldmakealotofmoney.
D.Shehadpooreducationbackground.
C
BestFriends
Menandwomensharetheexactsameviewofabestfriend-apersonwhoisalwaysthereforyou.Abestfriendissomeoneyoucandependontoshareyourhappiness,sufferthroughyourworries,orlessenyoursorrow（悲伤）.Asonemanputit,"Tome,abestfriendissomebodywhoyoucallifyou'reontheroadandgetaflattire（爆胎）at3:
00a.m.andyou'vebeentoldit'sfourhoursuntilatowtruck（拖车）canbesent.Yourfriendsays,'Tellmeexactlywhereyouare,andI'llcomeandgetyou.",
Differentthingsleadtothebirthofabestfriendship-theageandsituationsinwhichpeoplemeet,whatfirstattractsthem,whytheyremainclose,andhowtheyfilleachother'sneeds.YetIfindthemostimportantpointsthatexplainthemeaningofabestfriendareremarkably（显著地）similara
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