新牛津高中英语模块二第三单元知识点整理及单元练习含答案.docx
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新牛津高中英语模块二第三单元知识点整理及单元练习含答案
新牛津高中英语模块二第三单元知识点整理及单元练习
M2UnitThree
一、词汇大集合
I.单词
course诅咒，咒语，诅咒，咒骂
mummy木乃伊
explorer探险家
brave勇敢的
adventurous喜欢冒险的，冒险的
artist艺术家
bright聪明的，伶俐的
curious好奇的，求知欲强的
sail航行，风帆
setsail启航
Egyptian埃及的，埃及人的，埃及人
gold黄金
preserve保存，保护，保持
discovery发现
valley山谷，峡谷
riches（复数）财富
aswellas也，以及
empty倒空，空的
rightaway立刻，马上
strangely奇怪地，莫名其妙地
present在场的，出席的
fever发烧，发热
secretary秘书
shortly不久，很快
within在．．．之内，不超过
coincidence巧合，碰巧
scientific科学的
virus病毒
fresh新鲜的
disturb打扰，扰乱
result结果，导致
illness疾病
examine检查，考察，仔细观察
certain确定的，肯定的
fully完全地，彻底地，充分地
finally最后，终于
payoff成功，带来好结果
ancient古代的，远古的
compare比较
express表达，表示
childhood童年，孩童时代
aeroplane飞机
organize组织
base基地，底部，基础，以．．．作基础
contact联系，接触
maker制作者，制造商
agreatdealof许多，大量的
survivor幸存者
captain船长
warning警告，提醒
iceberg冰山
survive幸存，生还
westerner西方人
once一旦
orbit轨道，绕．．．的轨道飞行
astronaut宇航员
north-eastern东北方的
army军队，陆军
fighter战斗机，歼击机，斗士，战士
pilot飞行员
project工程，计划，项目，课题
pick挑选
candidate候选人，申请人
survival幸存，生还
rocket火箭
prove证明，证实
qualified合格的，有资格的
task任务
psychological心里的，心理上的
position位置，职位
commander指挥官，司令官，首长
quality品质，质量
successful成功的
indeed的确，确实
manage设法，努力，争取
live实践，身体力行
II.短语
becuriousabout对．．．好奇
haveahighfever发高烧
havesth.todowith与．．．有关
dreamof梦想．．．
breakarecord破纪录
baseon以．．．为基础
inhistory在历史上
haveaneffecton对．．．有
影响
duringone’slifetime在某人一生中
leadto导致
fallill病倒
dieofhearttrouble死于心
脏病
inadvance提前
bringsb.goodluck给某人带来好运。
payoff付清；取得成功；贿赂；报复
compare…with…与．．．相比
makecontributionsto对．．．做贡献
electricalequipment电气设备；电力设备；
atanevenearliertime在更早的时候
haveaninterviewwithsb.对某人进行采访
round-the-worldflight环球旅行
eversince从那以后
atfullspeed以全速
paylittleattentionto不怎么注意
relateto.叙述；使…有联系
makeanoteof把…记下来
getanideaof想像，领略，了解
achievesuccess取得成功
graduatefrom从．．．毕业
easytounderstand容易理解
catchone’sattention吸引某人的注意力
thought-provoking
conclusion发人深思的结论
takethefirststeptowards向…跨出第一步
makethedreamareality实现梦想
bequalifiedfor有……的资格；可胜任……
liveone’sdreams实现梦想
lookuptosb.尊敬；敬仰；折服
二、句型大集合
1.In1891,attheageof17,hesetsailforAlexandria,Egypt.1891年，也就是17岁那年，他扬帆远航到了埃及的亚历山大。
2.Thetombcontainedmoreriches,goldandjewelsthananyofushadeverseenbefore,aswellasthemummyoftheking.陵墓中的财宝，黄金和珍珠饰物比我们任何人先前所见过的都要多，还有国王图坦卡蒙本人的木乃伊。
3.Weemptiedthetombofeverythingitcontained.我们挖走了墓里的一切。
4.Uponenteringthetomb,Carter’sluckypetbird,whichhadledhimtheplace,waseatenbyasnake.进入陵墓的那一刻，卡特的幸运爱鸟（就是这只鸟将卡特带到了国王图坦卡蒙的陵墓）就被一条蛇给吞吃了。
5.Withinsevenyears,21peoplewhohadsomethingtodowiththeopeningofthetombdied.
七年间，与陵墓发觉工作有关的人员之中21人死亡。
6.Ifbreathedin,theycanresultedinillnessorevendeath.
如果这些病毒被人体吸入，他们就可能导致疾病甚至死亡。
7.Whatiscertain,though,isthatthemysteryofTutankhamun’stombhasneverbeenfullyexplained.但是，有一点可以肯定，图坦卡蒙国王陵墓之谜至今还没人能够完全破解。
8.Theynotonlystudiedallthesubjectsrequiredtobeanastronautbutalsolearnedsurvivalskills.
他们不仅学习作为一名宇航员所要求的所有学科，而且还学习生存技巧。
9.AlthoughYangdidnotactuallygetthebestscoresoneverysingletest,itwashishighscoreonthepsychologicaltestthatfinallywonhimhispositionasChina’sfirstastronaut
尽管杨利伟实际上并不是每项测试都得了最高分，但他各项心理测试所得的高分使他最终赢得了中国首名宇航员的席位。
10.ThepeopleofChinacanbeproudofYangLiweiandyoungpeopleallovertheworldcanlookuptohimasanexampleofamanwhomanagedtolivehisdreams.
中国人民以杨利伟为骄傲，全世界的年轻人也将他视为努力实现梦想的榜样。
三、单元综合练习
第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）
第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．TheTVsetsmadebyourfactorysellbest，but10yearsagonoonecouldhaveguessedtheplaceinthemarketsthatthey________.
A．werehavingB．hadhad
C．weretohaveD．had
22．Onlinepapercheckingrequiresthatmoreattention________.
A．bepaidtospelling
B．tobepaidtospelling
C．shouldpaytospelling
D．andspellingbepaidto
23．Hewaitedforabouttwohours，only________tocomethenextdaytomeetthemanager.
A．totellB．tobetold
C．tellingD．havingbeentold
24．Theykepttrying，andtheireffortsfinally________.
A．makeitB．paidoff
C．aremadeitD．arepaidoff
25．________attheairport，hetelephonedhiswifeandtoldherwhathewoulddowhenhegothome.
A．Oncearrived
B．Assoonashereached
C．Whenhegot
D．Uponarriving
26．Whatyousaidjustnowhas________thematterwearediscussing.Let’scometothepoint.
A．somethingtodoabout
B．nothingtodoabout
C．somethingtodowith
D．nothingtodowith
27．Livinginacitycan’t________livinginthecountry.
A．becomparedtoB．comparebetween
C．comparewithD．compareto
28．Weall________YangLiweiasanexampleofamanwhomanagedtorealizehisdream.
A．lookforwardtoB．lookback
C．lookuptoD．lookover
29．Theoldman________atthemeetingisaprofessorfromBeijingUniversity.
A．referredB．refersto
C．referredtoD．refers
30．Everymeans________beentried，butallthemeans________failedsofar.
A．have；haveB．has；has
C．have；hasD．has；have
31．________seemstobeoneofthemainreasonsformanypeople________intoday’sworld.
A．Havinganadventure；totravel
B．Totravelanadventure；totravelling
C．Haveanadventure；totravel
D．Giveanadventure；travelling
32．Mrs.Blackwentbackto________place________shehadfoundthediamond.
A．thesame；asB．thesame；that
C．thesame；whereD．asthesame；as
33．Selectingamobilephoneforpersonaluseisnotaneasytaskbecausetechnology________sorapidly.
A．ischanging
B．haschanged
C．willhavechanged
D．willchange
34．Iwasjustabouttogoout________somebodyknockedatthedoor.
A．whileB．when
C．asD．then
35．Itwasfromonlyafewsuppliesthatshehadboughtinthevillage________thehostesscookedsuchanicedinner.
A．whereB．that
C．whenD．which
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
TheOrkneyIslandsareabout14kilometresfromthenorthcoastofScotland.Theyaremostlylowlying，exceptforHoywhichhasthehighestseacliff（峭壁）inBritain.The__36__andtheclimatearegoodinOrkney，__37__therearealotoffarms.
TogettoOrkneyyouhavetoflyorgoby__38__.ShipsbringpassengerscomingfromAberdeeneveryweek.Theyalsobringfood，machinesandsoon.MostOrkneyfarmers__39__cowsorsheep.Becauseofthis，grassisthemost__40__cropontheislands.Oneoftheislandshassheepwhich__41__seaplants__42__grass—theyare__43__，butverystrongandhealthy.
ManypeopleintheOrkneyIslandsarefishermen.Somegoalongwayoutto__44__tocatchlargefish，__45__otherscatch__46__likecrabs（螃蟹）andlobsters（龙虾），neartheshore.Theislanders__47__thecrabmeatandthenpackitandsendittothe__48__.Theydonotcookthelobsters.Theysendthem__49__torestaurantsinmanyofthelarge__50__ofEurope.Mostoftheislandshavetheirown__51__，butofcoursesomeofthemareverysmall—withonlyonegroupofchildrenfromfivetotenyearsold.Infactthereare__52__youngpeopleatallonthequietestislands.UsuallytheygotothemaintownofKirkwall，__53__modernlives.
SomepeoplecomefromotherpartsofBritaintofinda__54__lifeontheislands.Everyoneisveryfriendlyandtheyallknoweachother.Thingsarechangingslowly，buttheoldwayoflife__55__continues.
36．A.landB．hill
C．mountainD．forest
37．A.yetB．but
C．orD．so
38．A.trainB．bus
C．boatD．car
39．A.feedB．buy
C．killD．like
40．A.uselessB．harmful
C．importantD．unimportant
41．A.drinkB．eat
C．produceD．plant
42．A.insteadofB．instead
C．forD．with
43．A.smallB．big
C．largeD．tall
44．A.fieldB．sea
C．skyD．space
45．A.whenB．since
C．whileD．for
46．A.birdsB．tigers
C．lionsD．shellfish
47．A.cookB．burn
C．sellD．buy
48．A.desertB．ship
C．islandD．mainland
49．A.aloneB．alive
C．aboutD．asleep
50．A.librariesB．lakes
C．citiesD．banks
51．A.zoosB．colleges
C．schoolsD．universities
52．A.veryfewB．alotof
C．agreatmanyD．anumberof
53．A.liveB．tolive
C．livingD．lives
54．A.happyB．busy
C．quietD．noisy
55．A.alsoB．still
C．neverD．nearly
第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
FirstFrenchman:
Ionceheardsomeoneshout，“Lookout.”Iputmyheadoutofthewindowandabucketofwaterfellonme.Itseemsthat“Lookout”maymean“Don’tlookout.”
SecondFrenchman:
Iwasonceonashipandheardthecaptainshout，“Allhandsondeck.Iputmyhandsonthedeckandsomeonewalkedonthem.”
ThirdFrenchman:
Ioncewentearlyinthemorningtothedoctor’sandhisnursecametothedoorandsaid，“He’snotupyet.Comebackinhalfanhour.”WhenIwentasecondtimeforhim，shesaid，“He’snotdownyet.”Ihadtogoawayagain.LaterIthoughtthedoctorshouldbeinthehouseintheevening，soIwentthereoncemore.“Oh，howsorryIam!
He’snotin!
I’dbettertellhimtowaitforyouifyoucouldcometomorrow.”saidthenurse.“Well!
He’snotup，heisnotdown，andheisnotin.Pleasetellmewherehestays！
”Isaidangrily.
56．WhenthefirstFrenchmanheardsomeoneshout“Lookout.”，here“Lookout”means“________”．
A．PutyourheadoutB．Takecare
C．HurryupD．Helpme
57．Whenthecaptainshouted“Allhandsondeck.”，whathemeantis________.
A．toputyourbothhandsondeck
B．toputupyourhands
C．togiveyourhandstome
D．that“Allthesailors（船员）ondeck”
58．WhenthethirdFrenchmanwentbackforthesecondtime，thedoctor________.
A．wasstillinanupstairsroom
B．wasreading
C．washavinghisbreakfast
D．waswashinghimself
59．Whichdoyouthinkisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A．ThreeFrenchmen
B．Th
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