新人教版高中英语选修6课时作业4 period 4含答案.docx
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新人教版高中英语选修6课时作业4period4含答案
PeriodFour Grammar&Writing
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．Itwasfromonlyafewsuppliesthatshehadboughtinthevillage________thehostesscookedsuchanicedinner.
A．whereB．thatC．whenD．which
2．John’ssuccesshasnothingtodowithgoodluck.Itisyearsofhardwork________hasmadehimwhatheistoday.
A．whyB．whenC．whichD．that
3．—I’vereadanotherbookthisweek.
—Well，maybe________isnothowmuchyoureadbutwhatyoureadthatcounts.
A．thisB．thatC．thereD．it
4．Itwas________hecamebackfromAfricathatyear________hemetthegirlhewouldliketomarry.
A．when；thenB．not；until
C．notuntil；thatD．only；when
5．Itwasafterhegotwhathehaddesired________herealizeditwasnotsoimportant.
A．thatB．whenC．sinceD．as
6．Hewastoldthatitwouldbeatleastthreemoremonths________hecouldrecoverandreturntowork.
A．whenB．beforeC．sinceD．that
7．Itwasforthisreason________herunclemovedoutofNewYorkandsettleddowninasmallvillage.
A．whichB．whyC．thatD．how
8．Itwasonthefarm________hespenthischildhood________helearnedhowtogrowvegetables.
A．where；thatB．which；when
C．that；thatD．which；which
9．Asisreportedinthenewspaper，itwas________thatresultedintheterribleaccident.
A．becauseofhercarelessness
B．herbeingcareless
C．becauseshewascareless
D．shewassocareless
10．Whenaskedtoexplain________hedoestomakehisstudentssofascinatedwithhislessons，theteacherpausedandthoughtdeeply.
A．whatitisthatB．thatwhatitis
C．whatisitthatD．thatwhatisit
11．IsitProfessorLi________teachesyouEnglish?
A．whichB．whomC．whoD．whether
12．ItisIwho________goingtoZhangjiajie.
A．isB．wasC．amD．are
13．Wasitsixyearsago，whenhecametoChinaforthefirsttime，________hebegantolearnChinese?
A．whereB．howC．whichD．that
14．—Ican’tfindMr.Smith.Wheredidyoumeethimthismorning?
—Itwasinthehotel________hestayed.
A．thatB．whichC．theoneD．where
15．Manypeoplenowmake________aruletobuycardsfortheirfriendsbeforeChristmas.
A．themselvesB．itC．thatD．this
Ⅱ.对划线部分进行强调
1．MymothermetTomin_the_streetyesterday.
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2．Itdidn’tstopraininguntil_midnight.
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3．JohngaveMarya_handbagatChristmas.
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4．JanehasbeenlivinginLondonsincesheleftChina.
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5．Only_in_this_waycanyoufinishtheworkintime.
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6．What_the_professor_saidhadagreateffectonus.
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7．MarymetaCanadianintheparklast_Sunday.
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8．Thefootballmatchhadtobeputoffbecause_of_the_bad_weather.
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Ⅲ.用强调句型翻译句子
1．病人需要的是更好的食物和更多的阳光。
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2．你是在哪里找到的你丢失的那本书？
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3．是你哥哥在那家公司工作吗？
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4．直到昨天我才注意到这件事。
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5．是他要去上海出差。
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Ⅳ.短文改错
Oneday，whilemyfriendandIwastravelingthroughGermany，wewerenotveryhungrybutweonlyhadalittlemoney.Wedecidedstopatavillagemarkettobuysomethingtoeat.Wechoosethecheapestbiscuitsandateitunderatree.Wethoughtthebiscuitsweregreat.“Let’sgotsomemore，”Isaid，“They’recheapandtheyreallytastewell.”MyfriendcouldreadsomeGerman，butIcouldn’t，andIgaveherthebiscuitbagtofindthename.Shelookedatitandstartedtolaugh.“Howareyoulaughing？
”Iasked.“Becausethey’redogsbiscuits！
”shesaid.
Ⅴ.书面表达
你校为提高学生的环保意识和英语水平，在校园网上创办了一个名为“全球变暖，你能做什么？
”的英语论坛。
请你写一篇英语短文参与讨论，谈谈你对全球变暖的看法和在改善环境方面的经验。
注意：
1.从现实出发，认真观察身边小事；
2．举例说明改善环境的具体行动；
3．行文流畅，语言连贯，无语法错误；
4．词数100左右。
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夜晚，战士们到达了这个小村庄。
（1）Intheevening，thesoldiersgottothesmallvillage.
（2）Thesoldiersdidnotgettothesmallvillageuntil（itwas）evening.
（3）Itwasintheeveningthatthesoldiersreachedthesmallvillage.
（4）Itwaseveningwhenthesoldiersarrivedatthesmallvillage.
【答案解析】
PeriodFour Grammar&Writing
Ⅰ.1.B [句意为：
仅仅用她从村庄里买来的一些简单的东西，女主人就做了一顿丰盛的晚餐。
从句式看此句是强调句，故选B项。
]
2．D [句意为：
约翰的成功和好运气没有关系，正是多年的努力工作才使他有了今天。
本题考查强调句型，强调主语yearsofhardwork。
故D项正确。
]
3．D [分析答语句子结构可知此处构成Itis...that...强调句型，被强调部分是nothowmuchyoureadbutwhatyouread。
]
4．C [从题干以及选项的特点可以判断出此题是强调句，强调的是not...until引导的时间状语从句，再根据强调句的特点可以断定此题应该选C项。
]
5．A [此处考查强调句型Itis/was...that...，被强调部分是：
afterhegotwhathehaddesired。
]
6．B [句意为：
有人告诉他至少还要再过三个月他才能身体康复回去上班。
“itwouldbe＋时间段＋before...”表示“要过多久才……”。
]
7．C [此题是对强调句型的考查。
]
8．A [第一空用where引导定语从句修饰先行词farm；第二空是强调句型中的that。
]
9．B [考查强调句中的句子成分。
从句为强调句，还原为．..resultedintheterribleaccident。
所缺成分在句子中作主语，故用动名词的复合结构。
]
10．A [由于强调句作explain的宾语从句，应使用陈述语序，故排除C、D两项；对比A、B两项可以发现这是强调句的特殊疑问句式，应把特殊疑问词置于句首，故而排除B项。
]
11．C [在强调句型中，当强调的主语为人时，既可以用that也可以用who。
]
12．C [这是一个强调句。
当强调句子主语时，that/who之后的谓语动词在人称和数上应与被强调的主语保持一致。
此处强调的是主语I，故排除A、D两项；由句中的is可知选C项。
]
13．D [本题强调的是时间状语sixyearsago，whenhecametoChinaforthefirsttime作定语。
此题是强调句型的疑问句形式，且句中含有定语从句。
句意为：
他是在六年前第一次来中国的时候开始学汉语的吗？
]
14．D [从句子结构可知，这是一个省略句：
Itwasinthehotel________hestayed（thatImetMr.Smiththismorning）。
空白处需填关系副词where，引导定语从句修饰先行词hotel。
]
15．B [it作形式宾语，代替动词不定式tobuycardsfortheirfriendsbeforeChristmas。
]
Ⅱ.1.ItwasinthestreetthatmymothermetTomyesterday. 2.Itwasnotuntilmidnightthatitstoppedraining. 3.ItwasahandbagthatJohngaveMaryatChristmas. 4.ItisJanethat/whohasbeenlivinginLondonsincesheleftChina. 5.Itisonlyinthiswaythatyoucanfinishtheworkintime. 6.Itwaswhattheprofessorsaidthathadagreateffectonus. 7.ItwaslastSundaythatMarymetaCanadianinthepark. 8.Itwasbecauseofthebadweatherthatthefootballmatchhadtobeputoff.
Ⅲ.1.Itisbetterfoodandmoresunshinethatthepatientneeds. 2.Wherewasitthatyoufoundyourlostbook?
3．Isityourbrotherwho/thatworksinthatcompany?
4．ItwasnotuntilyesterdaythatInoticedit. 5.Itishethat/whoisleavingforShanghaionbusiness.
Ⅳ.
Oneday，whilemyfriendandI
travelingthroughGermany，wewerenotveryhungrybutweonlyhadalittlemoney.Wedecided
stopatavillagemarkettobuysomethingtoeat.We
thecheapestbiscuitsandate
underatree.Wethoughtthebiscuitsweregreat.“Let’s
somemore，”Isaid，“They’recheapandtheyreallytaste
.”MyfriendcouldreadsomeGerman，butIcouldn’t，
Igaveherthebiscuitbagtofindthename.Shelookedatitandstartedtolaugh.“
areyoulaughing？
”Iasked.“Becausethey’re
biscuits！
”shesaid.
Ⅴ.
参考范文
Wearefacingmoreandmoreseriouschallengesfromglobalwarming.Theiceismeltingandthesealevelisrising.Coastalcitiesandtheirresidentsareindanger.
However，evenweordinarypeoplecandosomethingtohelp.First，weshouldstartmakinguseofcleanenergy.Forexample，wecanusesolarandwindenergytoreplacecoalandoil.Moreover，weshouldtakepublictransportationinsteadofdrivingcars.Thiscanreducetheemissionofcarbondioxide.Finally，weshouldgrowmoretreesandplantssincetheycanabsorbcarbondioxideandotherpollutantsintheair.
Globalwarmingissomethingeveryoneneedstobeconcernedabout.It’stimeforallofustodowhatwecantohelpprotectourearth.
升级会员 