课时作业18 Unit 18 Beauty配套精品重点词汇课件.docx

课时作业18 Unit 18 Beauty配套精品重点词汇课件.docx

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课时作业18Unit18Beauty配套精品重点词汇课件

课时作业18　Unit18　Beauty

[授课提示：

对应学生用书第218页]

一、单元跟踪过关

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1．Ifyoudon'tplantostaytherelonginthecomingholiday,norwillI.

2．Ifyoubuyourproductsingreatquantity,we'llhavethemdelivered（deliver）toyourcompanydirectly.

3．Goodbyesaid（say）,theydivedintoataxiandheadedfortheairport.

4．Workersofthecoalminedecidedtogoonstrikeforbetterworkingconditions.

5．Compared（compare）withbefore,hishealthisworseoff.

6．Whentheapplausehaddieddown,_shebeganherspeech.

7．—Yourdaughterisreallycheerful.

—Sheusedto_be（be）veryshy.Wheneverastrangercametoourhouse,shewouldhideinacloset.

8．Thetownwasallpaintedupinpreparationfortheevent.

9．Youmayrelyonitthatwewon'tletyoudown.

10．Ourteacherrecommendedthatwe（should）_see（see）thefilmduringthesummerholiday.

Ⅱ.单句改错

1．Itisbadmannertotalkwithyourmouthfull.

manner→manners

2．Doctorsrecommendedthathewouldstayinhospitalforanothertwoweeks.

would→should或将would删除

3．Thebookdeliveringtomelastweekwasn'ttheoneIhadordered.

delivering→delivered

4．Althoughhegotupwithaheadachethatmorning,buthewenttoworkasusual.

将but删除

5．Thereasonforthefailureoftheexperimentwasbecausetheylackednecessaryexperience.

because→that

6．TheyoungmanlikesmusicbetterthananythingelseandhenowworksforaDJatthelocalTVstation.

for→as

7．Bythetimethepolicearrived,thethieveshavealreadyrunaway.

have→had

8．Notwantedtodependonherparentsforaliving,mycousintookuptwoparttimejobsinhersparetime.

wanted→wanting

9．Justinfrontofthechurchstandstwobigtreeswithahistoryof1,000years.

stands→stand

10．Heisalwaysveryrude,thatiswhypeopletendtoavoidhim.

that→which

Ⅲ.翻译句子

1．热随火而来。

（accompany）

Fire_is_accompanied_by_heat.

2．多吃新鲜的蔬菜对我们有好处。

（dosb.good）

Eating_more_fresh_vegetables_does_us_good.

3．他的家族有发胖的倾向。

（haveatendencytodo）

His_family_has_a_tendency_to_put_on_weight.

4．我看了地图，以便唤起对路线的记忆。

（refreshone'smemory）

I_looked_at_the_map_to_refresh_my_memory_of_the_route.

5．看到那些可爱的小动物孩子们很激动。

（givesb.athrill）

It_gave_the_children_a_thrill_to_see_the_lovely_small_animals.

二、高考模拟写作

（2017·湖北调研）假设你是李华，现在美国洛杉矶看望你在此地工作的叔叔。

请给在该市的笔友Jim写一封电子邮件，邀请他去当地的一家中餐馆吃饭，并准备赠送他一副围棋，感激他两年来在网上解答你在英语学习上的问题。

注意：

1.词数100左右；

2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3．参考词汇：

一副围棋agoset。

DearJim，

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

Yours，

LiHua

答案：

范文赏读

Dear_Jim,_

I'dliketoinviteyoutoadinnerinaChineserestaurantinyourcity.

YoumaywonderhowIcandosohere.Infact,Iamherevisitingmyuncle,whohappenstobeworkinginyourcityatpresent.TheChineserestaurantnamedNewPandaBuffetprovidesgenuineChinesefood,towhichmanydinershavegiven5starreviews.Itislocatedat5120RodeoRd,LosAngeles.Couldyoucometoitat6pmonFriday,August8th?

Bytheway,Iwillpresentyouwithagosetthen.IreallyappreciateyourhelpwithmyEnglishviaansweringmyquestionsonlineduringthepasttwoyears.

I'mlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.

Yours,_

Li_Hua

大题巧练18　Unit18　Beauty

[授课提示：

对应学生用书第293页]

A卷

一、阅读理解

A

（2016·四川卷）Awarmdrinkofmilkbeforebedhaslongbeenthebestchoiceforthosewantingagoodnight'ssleep.Butnowastudyhasfounditreallydoeshelppeoplenodoff—ifitismilkedfromacowatnight.

Researchershavediscoveredthat“nightmilk”containsmoremelatonin（褪黑激素）,whichhasbeenproventohelppeoplefeelsleepyandreduceanxiety.

Thestudy,byresearchersfromSeoul,SouthKorea,involvedmicebeingfedwithdriedmilkpowdermadefromcowsmilkedbothduringthedayandatnight.

Thosegivennightmilk,whichcontained10timestheamountofmelatonin,werelessactiveandlessanxiousthanthosefedwiththemilkcollectedduringdaytime,accordingtothestudypublishedinTheJournalofMedicinalFood.

Nightmilkquickenedthestartofsleepandcausedthemicetosleeplonger.

Whiletheeffectofcowsmilkharvestedatdifferenttimehasnotbeentestedonhumansuptonow,takingmelatonindrugshasbeensuggestedtothosewhoarestrugglingtofallasleepatnight.

Previousstudieshavealsoindicatedthatmilkcanbeexcellentforhelpingsleepbecauseofthecalciumcontent,whichhelpspeopletorelax.

Milkisalsosugar－freeandadditive－freewithnutritionistsrecommendingskimmedmilkasthebestchoicebeforebedasitistheleastfattening.Themorefatyoutakeinbeforebedtime,thegreaterburdenyouwillputonyourbodyatnight.

语篇解读　这是一篇研究报告。

文章指出在夜间取自奶牛的牛奶“nightmilk”含有大量的褪黑激素，能帮助人们入睡，减少焦虑。

1．Accordingtothetext,themicefedwithdaytimemilk________.

A．startedsleepmoreeasily

B．weremoreanxious

C．werelessactive

D．wokeuplater

答案与解析：

B　考查细节理解。

根据第四段中的“Thosegivennightmilk,whichcontained10timestheamountofmelatonin，werelessactiveandlessanxiousthanthosefedwiththemilkcollectedduringdaytime”可知，饮用在白天取自奶牛的牛奶的老鼠更焦虑。

所以B项正确。

2．Whichofthefollowingistrueofmelatoninaccordingtothetext?

A．It'sbeentestedonmicefortentimes.

B．Itcanmakepeoplemoreenergetic.

C．Itexistsinmilkingreatamount.

D．It'susedinsleepingdrugs.

答案与解析：

D　考查细节理解。

根据第六段中的“takingmelatonindrugshasbeensuggestedtothosewhoarestrugglingtofallasleepatnight”可知，褪黑激素被用在安眠药中。

所以D项正确。

3．Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A．NightMilkandSleep

B．Fat，SugarandHealth

C．AnExperimentonMice

D．MilkDrinkingandHealth

答案与解析：

A　考查主旨要义。

根据第一段中的“Butnowastudyhasfounditreallydoeshelppeoplenodoff—ifitismilkedfromacowatnight”、第二段以及第五段内容可知，全文围绕“NightMilkandSleep”展开，告诉读者饮用在晚上取自奶牛的牛奶有助于睡眠。

所以A项正确。

4．Howdoestheauthorsupportthethemeofthetext?

A．Bygivingexamples.

B．Bystatingarguments.

C．Byexplainingstatisticaldata.

D．Byprovidingresearchresults.

答案与解析：

D　考查推理判断。

通读全文可知，文中作者通过提供研究结果来支持文章的主题。

所以D项正确。

B

（2017·湖北模拟）Oxford'sDepartmentforContinuingEducationrunsover1,000coursesperyear,offeredonapart－timebasis.ProgrammesincludeOxfordawardsanddegreesatundergraduateandpostgraduatelevel,onlineshortcourses,weeklyclasses,dayandweekendevents,continuingprofessionaldevelopmentandsummerschools.

Oxfordawards°rees

Over50undergraduateandpostgraduateOxfordqualifications:

certificates,diplomas,advanceddiplomas,Master'sandDoctoraldegrees,offeredpart－time,inthearts,socialsciences,diplomaticstudies,humanrightslaw,healthcareandbiomedicalsciences,whichinvolveoverseasstudents.Coursedurationrangesfromoneyeartoseveralyearspart－time.Thedepartmentalsorunsagraduateschooltoprovidethesupportandguidanceneededbythosefollowingpart－timegraduateprogrammes.

www.conted.ox.ac.uk/qualifications

Online&distancelearning

Choosefromover90coursesacrossarangeofdisciplines.Mostareshortcoursesof5～10weeks,accredited（officiallyapproved）.AfewlongercoursesresultinOxfordqualifications.

www.conted.ox.ac.uk/online

Weeklyclasses

Approximately500part－timeaccreditedclasses,opentoall,andheldinOxford,Readingandotherlocations.Topicsarestudiedindepthoveraperiodof10or20weeks.

www.conted.ox.ac.uk/weekly

Day&weekendevents

Coursesof1or2days,usuallyheldatweekendsandtaughtbylecturersandspeakerswhoarenotedauthoritiesintheirfieldofresearch.Manycoursesareofferedincombinationwithnationalorganizations.Over150offeredperyear.

www.conted.ox.ac.uk/dayweekend

Professionaldevelopmentcourses

200coursesperyear,rangingfromdayschoolstoshortrefreshercoursestofulldegreeprogrammes.Subjectsincludehealthsciences,publicpolicy,diplomaticstudies,nanotechnology,electronics,historicconservation,environmentalsciences,publicadministration,highereducationleadershipandmore.

www.conted.ox.ac.uk/cpd

Summerschools

Accreditedandnon－accreditedcoursesofbetweenoneandthreeweeks,withover120tochoosefrom.Mostaredesignedforthegeneralpublic;othersaredesignedtoallowprofessionalstoupdateskills.

www.conted.ox.ac.uk/summerschools

语篇解读　本文是一篇应用文，介绍了牛津大学的继续教育部所开设的各种教育课程。

5．Whattypeofwritingisthistext?

A．Acourseguide.

B．Abookreview.

C．Anadvertisement.

D．Anofficialreport.

答案与解析：

A　考查主旨大意。

通读全文可知，本文文章结构属于总分结构，根据第一段中的“runsover1,000coursesperyear”可知，本文是对牛津继续教育部所开设的各种课程的介绍，故选A。

6．Whichprogrammewillyouchooseifyouwanttolearnfromthefamoustopexpertsinyourfield?

A．Summerschools.

B．Online&distancelearning.

C．Day&weekendevents.

D．Professionaldevelopmentcourses.

答案与解析：

C　考查细节理解。

根据Day&weekendevents下的“taughtbylecturersandspeakerswhoarenotedauthoritiesintheirfieldofresearch”可知，Day&weekendevents的课程由某一领域中的权威人士来教授，故选C。

7．Whichwebsiteisusefultoforeignstudents?

A．www.conted.ox.ac.uk/cpd.

B．www.conted.ox.ac.uk/qualifications.

C．www.conted.ox.ac.uk/dayweekend.

D．www.conted.ox.ac.uk/summerschools.

答案与解析：

B　考查细节理解。

根据第二段中的“whichinvolveoverseasstudents”可知，故选B。

二、完形填空

MichaelGreenbergisaverypopularNewYorker.Heisnotfamousinsportsorthearts.Butpeopleinthestreets__8__him,especiallythosewhoare__9__.

Forthosepeople,heis“Gloves”Greenberg.Howdidhegetthat__10__？

Helookslikeanyotherbusinessman,wearingasuitandcarryingabriefcase（公文箱）.Buthe's__11__.Hisbriefcasealwayshassomegloves.

Inwinter,Mr.Greenbergdoesnot_