北师大版高中英语必修1 Unit 3《Celebration》单元检测.docx
《北师大版高中英语必修1 Unit 3《Celebration》单元检测.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《北师大版高中英语必修1 Unit 3《Celebration》单元检测.docx(12页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
北师大版高中英语必修1Unit3《Celebration》单元检测
单元检测(三)
Ⅰ.语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
Yearafteryearmybrothers,sisterandIwouldlieinbedawakeonChristmasmorning.Wewerejust__1__tohearmyfather’svoicesayingitwasallrighttocomedown.UsuallyIwasthefirstonetojumpoutofbed.Icanstill__2__mygrowingeagerness(渴望)fortheseasoneveryyear.
EvennowasI__3__theboxesofChristmasdecorations(装饰品)Icanseethesamefamiliarones:
thepresentswithourbirthyearsonthem,ourfivestockings(长袜),fourforthe__4__,oneforthedog.Itusedtobeeasyforusto__5__whentoputupthedecorations.Butnowsinceweallhave__6__andsociallives,itisusuallyahurriedactivity.
Aswegetolder,theseasonalmostbringsa__7__toalittleplaceinourhearts.Theworstwastheyearaftermygrandparentshad__8__.Wecouldn’tgototheirhousetocelebratetheholidayanymore.Instead,wejusthadagettogetherinourhouse.NowwhenI__9__toit,ImissthespecialgiftsmygrandfathergavemeforChristmas.Ievenmisshim__10__me“Jessie”,eventhoughIcan’t__11__whenpeoplecallmethat.
Thingschange,notalwaysforthegood,butnotalwaysforthebadeither.Andthethingsthatdon’t__12__havethemostimportantmeaningtous,andI’msuretheywillbethereforthe__13__ofourlives.Afterall,everytimeIhearmyfather’s__14__,“Allrightyouguys,comeondown,niceandslow.”andwegodownthestairs,firstmybrother,thenme,thenmysister,thenmyelderbrother,Istill__15__thetrueChristmasspirit.
1.A.advisingB.startingC.wishingD.forgetting
2.A.discoverB.understandC.receiveD.remember
3.A.throwawayB.setdownC.lookthroughD.giveup
4.A.kidsB.girlsC.boysD.babies
5.A.wonderB.getC.recordD.decide
6.A.toysB.ballsC.jobsD.candies
7.A.surpriseB.painC.joyD.disappointment
8.A.diedB.failedC.succeededD.married
9.A.movebackB.turnbackC.stepbackD.thinkback
10.A.bringingB.callingC.tellingD.introducing
11.A.followB.listenC.watchD.stand
12.A.changeB.growC.appearD.happen
13.A.beginningB.restC.truthD.happiness
14.A.lettersB.dreamsC.promisesD.words
15.A.needB.hateC.feelD.doubt
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
TherearetwobasicstagestolearnEnglish.Thefirststageoflearningthislanguagewouldbevery16.________(interest).Onceyouhaveagoodcommandofthealphabets(字母),17.________(gradual)youcanlearnmanywords.Itwouldalwaysbebettertofollowthemethodofreadingfirst,thenwriting.Whenyoufeel18.________youhaveunderstoodthewords,youcanmakesentences.Thisisthemostamusingstagetolearn.Youjustthinkofasentenceinyourmotherlanguage,andtrytoset19.________thesamesentenceinEnglish.Therecouldbesomemistakes,20.________youshouldnotworryaboutit.You’dbetterwritethesamesentenceby21.________(make)useofmanydifferentwordstillyouaresatisfied22.________yoursentence.Ifyoufollowthisway,verysoonyoucancreatesentencesofyourown.
23.________secondstepislearningthegrammar.Comparedwith24.________languages,Englishisquitesimpleandverysystematic(系统化的).Therearecertainrulesandregulationsforeachandeverytopicingrammarofthislanguage.Aslongasyoufollowtherulesandregulations,25.________wouldbeadifficulttasktomakemistakes.
Ⅱ.阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Unlikemostotherholidays,thehistoryofAprilFools’Day,sometimescalledAllFools’Day,isnottotallyclear.Theonlypointintimethatcanbeagreedonasthebeginningofthistraditionwas1582,inFrance.Beforethatyear,theNewYearwascelebratedforeightdays,beginningonMarch25.ThecelebrationreachedthehighestpointonApril1.WiththereformofthecalendarunderCharlesIX,theGregoriancalendar(公历,阳历)wasintroduced,andNewYear’sDaywasmovedtoJanuary1.
However,becauseinthosedayscommunicationswerenotasdevelopedastheyaretoday,manypeopledidnotreceivethenewsforseveralyears.SomepeoplerefusedtoacceptthenewcalendarandcontinuedtocelebratetheNewYearonApril1.Thesebackwardpeoplewereconsidered“fools”byotherpeople.Theywereoftensenton“fools”errands(徒劳无益的工作)orweremadethetargetsofjokes.
Thisdeveloped,overtime,intoatraditionofplayingatrickonsomeoneonthefirstdayofApril.ThetraditioneventuallyspreadtoEnglandandScotlandintheeighteenthcentury.ItwaslaterintroducedtotheAmericancoloniesofboththeBritainandFrance.AprilFools’Daythusdevelopedintoaninternationalfunfeast,sotospeak,withdifferentnationalitiesspecializingintheirownkindofhumorattheexpenseoftheirfriendsandfamilies.
26.Accordingtoanearliercalendar,NewYear’sDayinFrancewas________.
A.March25B.January1
C.April1D.April3
27.WhichofthefollowingfirsthadthetraditionofcelebratingtheAprilFools’Day?
A.France.B.England.
C.Scotland.D.America.
28.Whatwaspeople’sattitudetowardsthenewcalendar?
A.Theyacceptedithappily.
B.Theyrefuseditimmediately.
C.Somerecognizedit.
D.Somelaughedatit.
29.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat________.
A.newstraveledslowlyatthattime
B.CharlesIXreformedthecalendar
C.AprilFools’Dayisafunfeast
D.thehistoryofAprilFools’Dayisnotcompletelyclear
30.Thepassagemainlytellsus________.
A.whattheFrenchdidonAprilFools’Day
B.howAprilFools’Daycameintobeing
C.whenwasthenewcalendarintroduced
D.whysomepeoplewerefooledinFrance
B
AtPS/IS206inBrooklyn,someeighthgradersspendpartoftheirlunchhourinaprogramthatbeganinFebruary.Themiddleschoolershelpkindergarten,firstandsecondgraderslearntoread.“Ifeellikeveryproudtohelpthem.Itseemsthattheydependonus,”Nicksaid.
Theyoungteachersarevolunteers,trainedbycoachAliGiordano.“Theyenjoyedteachingtheyoungerchildren.Theyfeltlikeleadersandteachersthemselves,andtheywerethrilledtojustsitwiththestudentsandbetheirteachers,”Giordanosaid.
“Ifeelgoodbecausewhentheygoon,theylearnmorethantheydointheclassroom,”Zariasaid.“IlikeitbecauseIjustlikespendingtimewithkidsandlikehelpingthemout,”Daniellasaid.
Theyoungerkidshaveadvancedintheirreadinglevelssinceworkingwiththeeighthgraders.“They’remoreconnectedsometimesthanweasadultsarebecausewe’reaccomplished(熟练的)readersandweforgetthelittlethingsthatreallymakeiteasiertoread,”principalDeirdreKeyessaid.
ThesystemworksforlittleSophia.“BecauseIcanlearnhowtoreadbetterandIcangotoabiggerlevel,”Sophiasaid.
Itisclearlyselflessfortheolderstudentstovolunteertheirfreetimetohelptheyoungerones.Thereadingprogramwillbeexpandedattheschoolnextyear.Ifyouareinterestedinteachingyoungerstudentsinyourfreetime,pleasecontactAliGiordanofortraining.
31.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?
A.YoungkidsatPS/IS206inBrooklynneednewteachers.
B.OlderstudentsatPS/IS206inBrooklynteachyoungerkids.
C.YoungkidsatPS/IS206inBrooklynreceivefreeeducation.
D.StudentsatPS/IS206inBrooklynvolunteerintheirfreetime.
32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“thrilled”inParagraph2mean?
A.Sad.B.Angry.
C.Tired.D.Excited.
33.WhatdoesDeirdreKeyesthinkofthereadingprogram?
A.Hethinksitisawasteoftime.
B.Hethinksit’sbadforteachers.
C.Hethinksitworkswellforthekids.
D.Hedoesn’tthinkitshouldbeencouraged.
34.WhichofthefollowingstudentsisNOTavolunteerteacherintheprogram?
A.Nick.B.Zaria.
C.Daniella.D.Sophia.
35.Attheendofthepassage,thewriterencouraged________.
A.parentstosupportthisreadingprogram
B.moreolderstudentstojointheprogram
C.youngerkidstoworkharderfortheirstudies
D.moreteacherstohelpstudentsinoverGrade3
C
Fullofbeauty,happinessandahealthyloveoflife,theBulgarian(保加利亚人的)festivalsandcustomsdatebacktooldtimewhenmantriedtoliveinpeacewithnature.ThemerriestandrichestfestivalsareChristmasandtheNewYear,whenthesocalled“sourvakari”makestheroundofhousewithwishesforhealthandwealth.Othermainfestivalsinclude“ladouvane”—aholidayforyounggirlsonNewYear’sDayorMidsummerDay(24thJune),ShrovetideandMummers’Gameswhichmarkthestartofspring,and“lazrouvane”—atraditionalfestivalforloveandfamily,healthandrichness.Andamongthem,thewidelypopularandtypicalBulgariancustomsandfestivalsare“martenitsas”androsepicking.
EveryyearonMarch1st,theBulgariansgiveeachother“martenitsas”—asmalldollmadeofwhiteandredstrings,asymbolofthebeginningofspring,healthandhappiness.
InlateMayandearlyJuneeveryyear,therosepickingseasonstartsintheValleyofRoseswhichisbetweentheBalkanRangeandtheSrednaGoraMountains.Rosepickingstartsatdawn,beforesunriseandbeforethepleasantsmelloftherosehasdisappeared.TheBulgarianroseproduces70percentoftheworld’sroseoilwhichisusedbytheverywellknownperfume(香水)companyasabasicelementofitsproducts.ThisisthetimeoftheFestivalofRoses,celebratedwithcarnivals,happyactivities,folksongsanddancesinKarlovoandKazanlukonthefirstSundayinJune.
36.Thepassageismainlyabout________.
A.ChristmasandtheNewYearinBulgaria
B.theoriginofBulgarianfestivalsandcustoms
C.rosepickingandperfumeindustryinBulgaria
D.typicalcustomsandfestivalsofBulgaria
37.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.“Martenitsas”—theBeginningofSpring
B.Beauty,HappinessandLove
C.BulgarianFestivalsan