14专四作文.docx

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14专四作文

1.TV—BlessingorCurse?

  Fewthingsinthemodernworldhavesomuchinfluenceonpeopleasthetelevisiondoes.BeingbesiegedwithTVnews,absorbingteleplays,well-mastermindedprograms,onecaneasilyconcludethatTVisarealblessingtothehumansociety,offeringaffluententertainmentandinformation.Yet,convenientandhelpfulasitis,thetelevisionalsobringsnegativeeffects.

  Tobeginwith,TVmakespeoplemorepassivethanbefore:

sinceeverythingonTVisready-made,thereisnospaceforaudience’sinitiatives.Thenewshasbeencarefullyedited,teleplayswellshot,programsrehearsed,soallyouneedtodo—andallyoucandoistositonacomfortablesofaandlookatthescreen.Thoughalotofpeopleenjoydoingthis,theundoubtedtruthisthatpeoplearebecomingmorepassivesimplybecausethereisnointeractionandnoeffortsonthem.

  Televisionalsocontributestothefactthatpeoplenowadaysaremoredistanttoeachother.SincemostofourfreetimeistakenawaybytheactofwatchingTV,wecannolongerfindenoughtimetovisitfriends,callonrelativesorgotointerestingplaces.Thisisalsotruewithinafamily,parentsandchildrenandothermembersarelessclosetoeachother,becausefamilyget-togethersandconversationsaredisturbedbyTV—whenonememberiswatchingTV,hewouldlikeotherstokeepquiet.

  OfcourseIamnotdenyingthegreatconveniencesandhugebenefitstheTVbringsus,buttomakeitareallyblessingtous,weshouldtrytoavoiditsnegativeeffects.

2.TelevisionRevolution

  Nowadays,itisdifficultforustoconsiderhowourliveswouldbelikewithouttelevision.Althoughtelevisionaddictsomeadolescentstosituationcomedies;althoughtelevisionsputglassesonmillionsofstudents’noses;althoughtelevisionreducecommunicationsbetweenfamiliesandfriends,Istillthinktheadvantagestelevisionbringstousisfarmorethantheharmitdoestous.

  Tousindividuals,whenwefinishawholeday’sworkandfeelexhaustedbothphysicallyandmentally,wemayturnontelevisionsandhaveagoodrelaxation;whenwewanttogetinformationonsports、entertainmentorlargeeventsintheworld,weturnontelevisionsandgetitfromallkindsofTVprograms;evenwhenwewanttolearnEnglish、etiquetteorcustomofforeigncountries,wecanturnonthetelevisionandgetwhatweneedfromthem,always.Astothecorporateworld,televisionisalsoofgreatuse.Byadvertisingtheirproductsorserviceontelevision,corporationscanimprovetheirsaleandmakemorebenefit.

  Inaword,Ithinktelevisionisagreatinventionwhichisofgreatsignificancetotheevolutionofhumansociety.

 3.Supermarkets

  Sincethefirstsupermarketemergedfiftyyearsago,ithasbecomethemostpopularshoppingcenterinmanylargecitiesaroundtheworld.InChina,supermarketsenjoyanincreasingpopularityamongcitydwellers,especiallythecommonpeoplewithlowincomes.

  Comparedwithothertypesofstores,supermarketsaregettingpopularforseveralreasons.First,feweremployeesarerequiredinsupermarketsandmanagementcostisreduced.Second,almostallgoodsareshippeddirectlyfromtheproducersandsoldatconsiderablycheaperprices.Lastly,insupermarketsalmosteverykindofdailynecessityisavailableandplacedonopenshelves,sothecustomerscanchoosewhatevertheywantfromtheirshoppinglistandtaketheitemstothecheckoutcountereasily.Asaresult,insteadofvisitingmanystores,customerscangetthetiringshoppingtaskdonequicklyandfeelrelaxed.Whatismore,manysupermarketsstayopenverylateatnight,andprovidelargeparkingspaces.

  Inthelastfewyears,supermarketshavemushroomedinBeijingandmanyotherlargecitiesinChina.Thecomfort,economyandconvenienceofshoppinginsupermarketspleaseChinesecustomersverymuch;andthesupermarkets,steadilygainingpopularity,aredoingboomingbusinessinChina.

4.IncomeSourcesofCollegeStudents

  Accordingtotheinvestigationoftheincomesourcesofstudents,theincomeofAmericanandChinesestudentscomesfromparents,part-timejobandscholarship,However,thepercentageofeachincomeisquitedifferent,FiftypercentoftheAmericanstudentsincomecomesfromtheirparents,fifteenpercentcomesfromthescholarshipsgrantedbycollegesanduniversitiesandtherestcomesfrompart-timejobs.NinetypercentofChinesestudents'incomecomesfromtheirparents.

  Inmyopinion,themainreasonsforthedifferenceisthatAmericanstudentsaretaughttobeindependentwhentheyareveryyoung,whileChinesestudentsaretakensuchgoodcareofthatitisverydifficultforthemtoliveontheirown.What'smore,Chinesestudentshavefeweropportunitiestofindpart-timejobs.

  NowadaysmoreandmoreChinesestudentsareseekingpart-timejobs.Foronething,somestudentscomefrompoorareasandtheirparentscan'taffordthehighcostofeducation.Foranother,they'reeagertoacquiresomesocialskillsandearnsomemoneywhichwillhelpthemdomoreinschoolandliveindependently,ASfarasAmericanstudentsareconcerned,IthinkthesourcesofAmericanstudents'incomewillremainthesame.

5.Campuslove

  Nowadays,campusloveispopular.Somecollegeteachersarguethatstudentsshouldgiveuploveforthesakeoflearning.Theymaintainthatloveistimeconsumingandinfluencesone’slearning.Somestudents,however,holdthatastudentwhofallsinlovewillstudyharderandwillmakegreaterprogress.Theydon'tbelievethatapersoninlovelagsbehindinhisstudies.

  Therearedifferentkindsofloveoncampus.Somestudentsregardloveaskillingtimeoraddingcolor;somearepragmatic,thinkingit'sdifficulttofindabetterpartneraftergraduation;thepurposeofothersisforseekingtheimpetusofstudy.Anyhow,farawayfromhomeandalone,seekingfriendship,understandingandlove,theboysandgirlseasilyfindcomfortandappreciationfromoneanother.

  Asamateroffact,loveisasharpdouble-bladedknife.Havingitwillmakeyouveryhappy;whilelosingit,youalwaysfeeldisappointedanddepressed.Whenthebondoflovebroken,goingonstudyingasusualorsinkinglamentorevenbeingcrazydependonus.Wewillnotletromanticentanglement(纠缠)interfere(妨碍)withourstudies.

  Loveisanaturalandquiet.Duringtheprocessoflovewewillexperienceromanticlove,frustratingloveandcriticalloveandreallove.Truelovewillovercomeourpainanddismay,warmourheart,andsparkourspiritwithdelightforcesbutnotresistance.

6.Competitionandcooperation

  Competitionisacommonphenomenoninoursociety.Wecompetewhenweplaygames,wetrytodobetterthanothersinourstudy,andthereisconstantcompetitionforjobs,fame,wealthandsoforth.Therefore,wecansaythat,inacertainsense,competitionisoneofthemotiveforcesofthedevelopmentofourmodernsociety.

  Itisoftenbelieved,thatcompetitionandcooperationareinoppositiontoeachother.Somepeoplestresscompetition,withoutwhich,intheireyes,thereisnoresponsibility,nodriveandultimately,noprogress.Othersadvocatecooperationwhatevertheydo.Theyareoftheopinionthatthedependenceofpeopleononeanotherhasincreased,withoutwhichthesocietyweliveincannotkeepgoingsmoothly.Inreality,wefindthatinmanycasescompetitiongoeshandinhandwithcooperation.Letstakeafootballgameforexample.Duringthegame,oneteamiscompetingagainsttheother,buteachmemberoftheteammustcooperatewithhisteammates.Otherwise,theywouldlosethegamenomatterhowskillfuleachindividualplayermightbe.Itisclearthatcompetitionhasmuchtodowithcooperation.

  AsfarasI'mconcerned,Idonotagreewiththeviewthatcompetitionandcooperationarealwaysinconflictwitheachother.Inmyopinion,whileadvocatingcompetition.Weshouldneverforgetcooperation.Inoursociallife,cooperationisespeciallynecessarybecausemostworkisfulfilledwithorthroughotherpeople.SoI’vecometotheconclusionthatcompetitionandcooperationareequallyimportant.

7.Today’sLuxuriesAreTomorrowsNecessities

  By"luxury",wemean"apleasantandoftenexpensivethingthatisnotnecessary".Fromahistoricalpointofview,thingswhichWerealuxurywhentheyfirstcameintobeingallbecamenecessitieslater.WhentheelectricbulbwasfirstinventedintheU.S.,itwassuchaluxurythatonlygovernmentbodiescouldaffordtouseit.Nowadays,however,ithasreachedeverypartoftheworld.Itisthesamecasewithtelephone,TV,andalotofothers,whichwereallluxuriesyearsago.

  Anything,nomatterhowluxuriousitis,willbecomeanecessitywhenitiswidelyused.Thisistrueofmanyofthepresentluxuries,includingmobilephones,cars,computersandmanyotherthings.Itisknowntoallthatthepurposeofthedevelopmentofscienceistomakethingseasyforthemankind,notforonlyasmallnumberofpeople.Therefore,thefirstthingtodoafteranewinventionoccursistospreaditsoastobenefitasmanypeopleaspossible.Inthecourseofthespread,theluxurybecomesdecreasinglyluxuriousuntilintheenditbecomesanecessity.Thisisanobjectivelaw,nothingcanbeanexception.

  Withthequickdevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,theprocessformanythingstobecomeanecessityfromaluxurywillbegreatlyshortened.Anythingthatcanbeimaginedwillbeinventedandinnotimebecomesanecessityaccessibletoordinarypeople.

8.WillTourismBringHarmtotheEnvironment?

  Inrecentyears,tourismhasdevelopedrapidlyinChina.Manypeoplebelievethattourismproducepositiveeffectsoneconomicgrowthandweshouldtryourbesttopromotetourism.

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