四级作文5天攻克.docx

四级作文5天攻克.docx

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四级作文5天攻克

现象解释模板1

⑴Recently,____.2）Whatamazesusmostis____.3）Itistruethat_____.

4）Therearemanyreasonsexplaining____.5）Themainreasons___.

6）Whatismore,____.7）Thirdly,____.8）Asaresult,____.

9）Consideringallthese,____.10）Foronething,____.11）Foranother,____.12）Inconclusion,____.

Recently,PCgameshavebecomeverypopularoncampus,2）Whatamazesusmostisthatmanystudentsoftenspendtheirentireeveningsplayingsuchgames.3）ItistruethatPCgamescandomuchharmtousifweindulgeinthem.

4）TherearemayreasonsexplainingtheharmsofPCgames.5）ThemainreasonisthatlayingPCgamesisanenormouswasteoftimeandwewillhavelittletimeforourstudy.

Whatismore,thosewhoplayPCgamesdayandnightwillbeharmedphysicallyforlackofrestandsleep.7）Thirdly,mostgamesareaboutviolentandunhealthycontents.8）Asaresult,webenefitlessfromPCgames.

9）Consideringallthese,weshoulddealwithPCgamescarefully.

Foronething,weshouldn’tspendtoomuchtime,energyandmoneyonthegamesbecausestudyisourpriority.11）Foranother,weshouldtrytolearnsomethingwhenplayingthemoccasionally.

12）Inconclusion,weshouldtrytoavoidtheharmsofPCgamesandliveamoremeaningfullife.

对比选择型4

Thereisaheateddebateover_____.2）Itiscommonlyacceptedthat____.3）Incontrast,others____.

4）Thosewhoholdthefirstopinionsuggest____.5）Intheirview,____.6）However,othersthink____.7）Theyarguethat____.

8）Consideringoneafteranother,Istandonthesidedof____.9）Firstofall,____.10）Furthermore,____.Thirdly,____.12）Therefore,____.

Thereisaheatedovertheenrollmentofathleticstudents.2）Itiscommonlyacceptedthatathleticstudentscanhelpuniversitieswinaplaceinsportscompetition.3）Incontrast,othersholdthattherearemanydisadvantagestolowertheirscoresofenrollment.

Thosewhoholdthefirstopinionsuggestthatuniversitiesshouldimprovethemselvesinsportscompetitionbyloweringscoresofathleticstudents.5）Intheirview,thesestudentscancontinuetheiracademicstudyaswell.6）However,othersthinkthatit’sharmfultoenrollmentsystem.Theyarguethatitisunfairforthosestudentswhogetthesamescoresasathleticstudentsdobutcan’tgetanadmissionnotice.

8）Consideringoneafteranother,Istandonthesideofthelatteropinion.9）Firstofall,thereisanacademicgapbetweenathleticstudentsandothers.

Consideringoneafteranother,Istandonthesideofthelatteropinion.9）Firstofall,thereisanacademicgapbetweenathleticstudentsandothers.10）Furthermore,athleticstudentsmayfeeldifficultinstudy.11）Thirdly,athleticstudentsmaybelookeddownuponinjobmarket.12）Therefore,universitiesshouldtreatathleticstudentsthesamewayastheydoforthecommonstudents.

Enviroment（environment环境）    goverment（government政府）

Morden（modern现代的）

{considerate关心的，考虑周到的   considerable相当大的，相当多的}

{credible可信的                  credulous轻信的}

{economic（有关）经济的          economical节俭的，经济的}

{historic有历史意义的            historical（有关）历史的}

{industrious刻苦的，努力的       industrial工业的}

{satisfied满意的                 satisfactory令人满意的}

{sensible合理的                   sensitive敏感的}

{continual持续的（有间隔）      continuous持续的（没有间隔）}

{delighted感到高兴的            delightful使人高兴的}

{farther更远（表示距离）       further更，进一步（表示程度）}

{imaginary想象的     imaginative想象力丰富的  imaginable可以想象的}

{respectful尊敬（人）的    respectable受人尊敬的  respective各自的}

{tired疲倦的                tiresome令人疲倦的

　四、说明原因型模块

　　Thesedaysweoftenhearthat

（1）.Itiscommonthat

（2）.Whydoessuchcircumstanceoccurinspiteofsocialprotects?

Foronething,（3）.Foranother,（4）.Whatismore,since

　　（5）,itisnaturalthat（6）.Tosolvetheproblemisnoteasyatall,butisworthtrying.Weshoulddosomethingsuchas（7）toimprovehepresentsituation,andIdobelieveeverythingwillbebetterinthefuture.

　　注释：

　　1、提出论题

　　2、说明现状

　　3、理由一

　　4、理由二

　　5、理由三

　　6、理由三引起的后果

　　7、解决方法

　　相应作文：

　　PollutionofenvironmentThesedaysweoftenhearthat（ourlivingconditionsaregettingmoreandmoreseriousbecauseofthedestructionofourenvironment）.Itiscommonthat（manytreesandanimalsarenearextinction,andtheall-importantfoodchainhasbeendestroyed.）.Whydoessuchcircumstanceoccurinspiteofsocialprotects?

Foronething,（thepopulationoftheworldisincreasingsorapidlythattheworldhasbeensocrowded.）.Foranother,（theoveruseofnaturalresourceshasinfluencedthebalanceofnaturalecology）.Whatismore,since（theindustrialrevolution）,itisnaturalthat（agreatnumberoffactorieshavebeenspringinguplikemushrooms.Thesmokeandharmfulchemicalsreleasedfromfactoriesalsopollutetheenvironment）.Tosolvetheproblemisnoteasyatall,butisworthing.Weshoulddosomethingsuchas（plantingmoretrees,equippingcarswithpollution-controldevicesandlearningtorecyclingnaturalresources）toimprovethepresentsituation,andIdobelieveeverythingwillbebetterinthefuture.

　　图表式作文写作模板

　　Itisobviousinthegraphic/tablethattherate/number/amountofYhasundergonedramaticchanges.Ithasgoneup/grown/fallen/droppedconsiderablyinrecentyears（asXvaries）.AtthepointofX1,Yreachesitspeakvalueof……（多少）.Whatisthereasonforthischange?

Mainlythereare……（多少）reasonsbehindthesituationreflectedinthegraphic/table.Firstofall,……（第一个原因）.Moreimportantly,……（第二个原因）.Mostimportantofall,……（第三个原因）.Fromtheabovediscussions,wehaveenoughreasontopredictwhatwillhappeninthenearfuture.Thetrenddescribedinthegraphic/tablewillcontinueforquitealongtime（ifnecessarymeasuresarenottaken括号里的使用于那些不太好的变化趋势）.

　　提纲式作文写作模板

　　1、对立观点式

　　A.有人认为X是好事，赞成X，为什么？

　　B.有人认为X是坏事，反对X，为什么？

　　C.我的看法。

　　SomepeopleareinfavoroftheideaofdoingX.Theypointoutthefactthat支持X的第一个原因。

Theyalsoarguethat支持X的另一个原因。

However,otherpeoplestandonadifferentground.TheyconsideritharmfultodoX.Theyfirmlypointoutthat反对X的第一个理由。

Anexamplecangivethedetailsofthisargument:

Thereissometruthinbotharguments.ButIthinktheadvantagesofXoverweighthedisadvantages.Inadditiontotheabove-mentionednegativeeffectsitmightbringabout,XalsomayX的有一个坏处。

　　2、批驳观点式

　　A．一个错误观点。

　　B．我不同意。

Manypeoplearguethat错误观点。

Bysayingthat,theymean对这个观点的进一步解释。

Anexampletheyhavepresentedisthat一个例子。

（AccordingtoasurveyperformedbyXonagroupofY,almost80%ofthem赞成这个错误观点或者受到这个错误观点的影响）。

Theremightbesomeelementoftruthinthesepeople'sbelief.Butifweconsideritindepth,wewillfeelnoreservationtoconcludethat与错误观点相反的观点。

Thereareanumberofreasonsbehindmybelief.（以下参照辩论文的议论文写法）。

　　3、社会问题（现象）式

　　A．一个社会问题或者现象

　　B．产生的原因

　　C．对社会和我们生活的影响

　　D．如何杜绝。

（如果是问题的话）

　　E．前景的预测。

　　Nowadays,thereexistsanincreasinglyserioussocial/economic/environmentalproblem.（Xhasincreasinglybecomeacommonconcernofthepublic）.Accordingtoasurvey,调查内容说明这种现象的情况。

（或者是一个例子）。

Thereareacoupleofreasonsboomingthisproblem/phenomenon.下面参照辩论式议论文写法。

Xhascausedsubstantialimpactonthesocietyandourdailylife,whichhasbeenarticulatedinthefollowingaspects.参照辩论式议论文的写法。

AdozenofmeasuresaresupposedtotaketopreventXfrombringingusmoreharm.同上Basedontheabovediscussions,Icaneasilyforecastthatmoreandmorepeoplewill……

辩论式议论文模版

（一）

　　Somepeoplebelieve（argue,recognize,think）that

　　观点1.Butotherpeopletakeanoppositeside.Theyfirmlybelievethat

　　观点2.Asforme,Iagreetotheformer/latteridea.Thereareadozenofreasonsbehindmybelief.Firstofall,

　　论据1.Moreimportantly,

　　论据2.Mostimportantofall,

　　论据3.Insummary,总结观点。

Asacollegestudent,Iamsupposedto表决心。

或Fromabove,wecanpredictthat预测。

　　辩论式议论文模版

（二）

　　PeopleholddifferentviewsaboutX.Somepeopleareoftheopinionthat

　　观点1.Whileotherspointoutthat

　　观点2.AsfarasIamconcerned,theformer/latteropinionholdsmoreweight.Foronething,

　　论据1.Foranother,

　　论据2.Lastbutnottheleast,

　　论据3.Toconclude,总结观点.Asacollegestudent,Iamsupposedto表决心。

或Fromabove,wecanpredictthat预测。

　　辩论式议论文模版（三）

　　ThereisnoconsensusofopinionsamongpeopleaboutX（争论的焦点）。

Somepeopleareoftheviewthat

　　观点1.Whileotherstakeanoppositeside,firmlybelievingthat

　　观点2.AsfarasIamconcerned,theformer/latternotionispreferableinmanysenses.Thereasonsareobvious.Firstofall,

　　论据1.Furthermore,

　　论据2.Amongallofthesupportingevidences,oneisthestrongest.Thatis,

　　论据3.Anaturalconclusionfromtheabovediscussionisthat总结观点。

Asacollegestudent,Iamsupposedto表决心。

或Fromabove,wecanpredictthat预测。