深圳中考阅读试题汇总.docx

深圳中考阅读试题汇总.docx

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深圳中考阅读试题汇总

（2013）III阅读理解：

阅读下面短文，并作每篇后的题目。

从A,B,C,D,四个选项中选出最佳答案。

（25分）

A

In1620,abouthalftheUSAwascoveredbyforests.In1850,aboutathirdwascoveredbyforests.Todaytheforestshavealmostgone.Alotgoodlandhasgonewiththem,leavingonlysand.TodaytoomanytreesarestillbeingcuttheUSA。

ChinadoesnotwanttocopytheUSA’sexample.SoChinahasbuiltanewGreatWallacrossthenorthernpartofthecountry.Thistimeitisa“GreatWall”oftrees,millionsoftrees.

TheGreatGreenWallis7,000kilometerslong,andbetween400and1,700kilometerswide.TheGreatGreenWallwillstopthewindfromblowingtheearthaway.Itwillstopthesandfrommovingtowardstherichfarmlandinthesouth.Ithasalreadysavedalotofland.Butmore“GreatGreenWalls”arestillneeded,andnotonlyinChina.Theymustbebuiltalloverworld.

56.AbouttheUSA’sforestswentfrom1620to1850.

A.halfB.athirdC.asixthD.oneeighth

57.Iftoomanytreearecutdowninaplace,.

A.alotofgoodlandwillgoandmuchsandwillbeleft

B.alotmorefarmlandwillbegot

C.manymoreplantswillbegrown

D.morehousewillbebuilt

58.ChinahasbuilttheGreatGreenWallbecause.

A.itdoesnotwanttocopytheexampleoftheUSA

B.thereisnotenoughfarmland

Cmanytreesarestillneeded

D.theGreatWallisoldandbroken

59.TheGreatGreenWallismadeof.

A.metalB.woodC.treesD.bricks

60.ChinabuilttheGreatGreenWallto.

A.meetpeople’sneedformoretreesB.savetheland

C.growalotmorefoodD.makegooduseofmountain

B

Peopleusuallycelebratetheirtraditionalfestival.ThespringfestivaliscelebratednotonlyinChinabutalsoinotherpartsoftheworld.ThetraditionalholidayisthemostimportanttoChinesebothhomeandabroad.

UnitedKingdom

CelebrationsforSpringFestivalintheUKstartedin1980,withthefirsteveningpartyheldin2002.EveryNewYear,peoplegettogetherandhavealotofactivities.Theysingsongs,dancetomusic,sharephotoswithfriendsorenjoyfilmsinacinema.

UnitedStates

SpringFestivalhasbecomeakeytimeforChineselivingorworkingintheUS.TheyjoininalargeeveningpartytowelcomethetraditionalNewYear.Itisagoodchanceforpeopletobuildacircleoffriendsandfeelthattheyarenotalonebecausetheysharethesamecultureandvalues.

Australia

TheChineseNewYearwillbewelcomedwiththreeweeksofcelebrationsacrossAustralia.ManypeoplecometoSydney'sChinatownorLittleBourkeinMelbourne.Theyenjoyfireworks,liondances,dragonboatracesandmanyothertraditionalactivities.ThecelebrationsarealsoabridgetowardsbetterunderstandingbetweenChineseandnon-Chinese.

Singapore

ThefamilydinneronNewYear’sEveisanimportanttraditionforChinesewhethertheywereborninSingaporeormovedtherefromChina.Theyplacetraditionalfoodonatableasanactofrememberingtheirpast.Thenthewholefamilyenjoystheirdinnertogether.Theyusuallyholditathomebecausehavingitinarestauranttakesawaythemeaningofthetradition.

36.CelebrationsforSpringFestivalintheUKstartedin.

A,1890B.1980C.2000D.2002

37.AtSpringFestival,AmericanChinesejoininalargeeveningpartyto.

A,sayhellotothenewyearB.refuseagoodchance

C.tellotherstheyarealoneD.sharedifferentcultures

38.ChineseinAustraliaenjoythefollowingactivitiesexcept.

A,fireworksB.liondances

C.gamblingD.dragonboatraces

39.InSingapore,Chinesefamiliesdon'tholdtheNewYeardinneratarestaurantbutathomebecause.

A,theywereborninSingaporeB.theymovedtherefromotherplaces

C.therestaurantisfarawayD.theywanttokeepChinesetradition

40.Afterreadingthepassageabove,wemightsay.

A.allpartsoftheworldcelebrateSpringFestival

B.theChineseNewYeariscelebratedonlyinChina

C.celebrationsforSpringFestivalarejustheldinfourforeigncountries

D,ChineseacrosstheworldhaveastrongfeelingtowardsSpringFestival

C

IamquitesurethatyoumusthaveseenTVadvertisementsabouthaircareproducts.Themodelshaveshininghairlikejewels（宝石）.Butnowtomakehairshineisnolongerthetaskofhaircareproducts,becausehaircanbemadeintorealjewels.Believeitornot,acompanycalledLifeGemintheU.S.turnshairintojewels.

　　Thecompanyisinthebusinessoftakinghairfromdeadpeopleandmakingthemintodiamonds（钻石）.Thediamondsareforthefamiliestorememberthedead.

　　NowthecompanyplanstomakethreediamondsusingBeethoven’shairtoshowtheirlatesttechnology（技术）.Theworkwilltakeabout7monthsandintheend,Beethoven’slonghairwillbecome3shiningdiamondsbetween0.5to1caratinsize.

　　Sincethegreatmusiciandiedin1827,youmaywonderwheretheygotBeethoven’shair.Actually,thehairwasgivenbyJohnRezniloff,whoholdstheGuinnessWorldRecordforthelargestandmostvaluablecollectionofcelebrity（名人）hair.HiscollectionalsoincludeshairofNapoleon,AlbertEinstein,AbrahamLincolnandJohnF.Kennedy.Intotal,thecollectionisworthover5milliondollars.

　　Thoughitsoundsunbelievable,tohavesuchdiamondsmadewithhairmaybeagoodwaytoshowrespect（尊敬）andlovetothosewhodied.

　　41.WhatdoesthecompanyofLifeGemdo?

　　A）Itproduceshaircareproduct.    B）Ituseshairtomakejewels.

　　C）Itisinthebusinessofbuyingshininghair.

　　D）Itsellsexpensivediamondstofamouspeople.

　　42.WheredoesBeethoven’shaircomefromtomakethediamonds?

　　A）Hisfamilymembers.      B）Ahairmodel.

　　C）JohnRezniloff.       D）ThemanagerofLifeGem.

　　43.WhydoesthecompanydecidetomakediamondsoutofBeethoven’shair?

　　A）Toshowlatesttechnology.    B）Tomakethebiggestdiamond.

　C）Tomakethemostshiningdiamond.   D）Toanswertheneedoffamilymembers.

　　44.WhichofthefollowingaboutJohnRezniloffisTRUE?

　　A）Hecouldturnhumanhairintojewels.

　　B）Heownsanexpensivecollectionofhairfromfamouspeople.

　　C）HewasagreatfriendoffamouspeoplesuchasNapoleonandAlbertEinstein.

　　D）HestartedthecompanyofLifeGemintheU.S.

　　45.Whatdoestheworditinthelastparagraphreferto（指）?

　　A）Thecollectionofcelebrityhair.      B）TheGuinnessWorldRecord.

　　C）Themakingofhaircareproduct.     D）Tomakediamondswithhair.

　　D

Itwasawinterafternoon.Itouredanartmuseumwhilewaitingformyhusbandtofinishabusinessmeeting.Iwaslookingforwardtoaquietviewoftheartworks.

　　Ayoungcoupleviewingthepaintingsaheadofmechattednonstopbetweenthemselves.Iwatchedthemamomentanddecidedthewifewasdoingallthetalk.Iadmiredthehusband’spatienceforputtingupwithhercontinuoustalk.Distractedbytheirnoise,Imovedon.

　　ImetwiththemseveraltimesasImovedthroughthedifferentroomsofart.EachtimeIheardherconstantburstofwords,Imovedawayquickly.

　　Iwasstandingatthecounterofthemuseumgiftshopmakingapurchasewhenthecouplecameneartotheexit.Beforetheyleft,themanreachedintohispocketandpulledoutawhiteobject.Heextendeditintoalongstickandthentappedhiswayintothecoatroomtogethiswife’sjacket.

　　“He’sabraveman.”Theclerkatthecountersaid,”Mostofuswouldgiveupifwewereblindedatsuchayoungage.Duringhisrecoveryhemadeapromisethathislifewouldn’tchange.So,asbefore,heandhiswifecomeinwheneverthere’sanewartshow.”

　　“Butwhatdosehegetoutoftheart?

”Iasked,“Hecan’tsee.”

　　“Can’tsee?

You’rewrong.Heseesalot.MorethanyouorIdo.”Theclerksaid,“Hiswifedescribeseachpaintingsohecanseeitinhishead.”

　　Ilearnedsomethingaboutpatience,courageandlovethatday.Isawthepatienceofayoungwifedescribingpaintingstoapersonwithoutsightandthecourageofahusbandwhowouldnotallowblindnesstochangehislife.AndIsawthelovesharedbytwopeopleasIwatchedthiscouplewalkawayhandinhand.

　　46.Theyoungcouplewereatanartmuseum________.

　　A.toshowtheirloveB.toappreciateart

　　C.todiscusspaintingsD.todescribepaintings

　　47.“…Imovedawayquickly.”inParagraph3showsthatthewriter________.

　　A.wasinthehopeofvisitingmoreroomsB.wasinahurrytobuysomegifts

　　C.wastiredofthenonstoptalkingD.wasnotinterestedintheartshow

　　48.Wecaninferfromthepassagethatthehusband_________.

　　A.wasnotbornblindB.couldn’tstandhiswife

　　C.knewnothingaboutartD.completelydependedonhiswife

　　49.Afterhearingwhattheclerkhadsaidaboutthecouple,thewriterwas________.

　　A.encouragedB.excitedC.touchedD.annoyed

　　50.Thepassageismainlyabout___________.

　　A.theimportanceofartB.goodmannersinpublic

　　C.patienceofahusbandD.lovebetweenacouple

E.

LastmonthIpaidavisittoChina.Chineseeducationonchildrenreallyshockedme.IthoughtmanyChineseparentsputmuchpressureononlyhighschoolstudents.Butinthefollowingyears,Ifoundthepressurecametoprimaryschoolchildren,thenthoseofpre-schoolage,andfinallynewbornbabiesandpre-bornchildren.

Inordertosucceed,oneortwoyearsbeforeenteringkindergarten（幼稚园）theymuststudyEnglish,drawing,singing,anddancing,andthethreeyearsofkindergartenaremostlyspenttobuildupanearlyleadinprimaryschoolperformance

Whatifparentslettheir3or4yearsoldchildenjoyfreetimeonSaturdayandSunday,afterfivedaysinnursery?

Theywouldbethoughttobewastingtheirkid’searlylife.Asothersdo,somusttheydo.

Yetchildrenhavenotonlytheright,buttheneedtoplay.Kindergartensshouldnotbeaschool