河北省正定中学学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题.docx

河北省正定中学学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题.docx

《河北省正定中学学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《河北省正定中学学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题.docx（13页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

河北省正定中学学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题

第I卷（选择题，共90分）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）

第一节：

（共5小题；每题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whydoesthewomanwanttotryonanotherhat?

A.Shedoesn’tlikethestyle.B.Shewantsoneoftherightsize.

C.Shedoesn’tlikethecolor.

2.Howmuchistheredbook?

A.$4.B.$5.C.$6.

3.Wherearethespeakersprobably?

A.Atastore.B.Atazoo.C.Atatheater.

4.Whatprobablycausedthewoman’sstomachache?

A.Theseafood.B.Themedicine.C.Thecold.

5.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutSusan?

A.Sheisafastworker.

B.Shehasnotfinishedherwork.

C.Shedidn’tdothehomeworkonherown.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6-8题。

6.Whatarethespeakersprobablydoing?

A.WatchingamatchonTV.

B.Listeningtoaprogramontheradio.

C.Readingadvertisementsinthenewspaper.

7.Whatkindofpersondoesthecompanyneed?

A.Ajuniorsalesmanager.B.Ageneralmanager.C.Asecretary.

8.Whatwillthemanmostprobablydonext?

A.Makeanapplicationforthejob.

B.Goandlookforanotherjob.

C.Givethejobaseriousthought.

听第7段材料，回答第9-11题。

9.Howoftendoesthewomanwatchafootballmatch?

A.Everyday.B.Onceaweek.C.Onceamonth.

听第8段材料，回答第12-14题。

12.WhatisthenationalityoftheBrontesisters?

A.Irish.B.English.C.American.

13.WhyaretheBrontes’novelspopulararoundtheworld?

A.Theyarecreative.

B.Theyarefullofhumor.

C.Theyareinteresting.

14.WhatdidtheBrontesliketodowhentheywereyoung?

A.Writepoems.B.Create.C.Readessays.

听第9段材料，回答第15-17题。

15.Whendidthewomanstartarchitecturestudies?

A.Lastweek.B.Lastmonth.C.Lastyear.

16.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A.Englishisveryusefulinthewoman’sjob.

B.ThewomanwillworkinEnglandaftergraduation.

C.Thewoman’sEnglishisverygood.

17.Whathasmadethewomanchoosearchitectureasacareer?

A.Herteacher’ssuggestion.

B.Herparents’expectation.

C.Herpersonalqualities.

听第10段材料，回答第18-20题。

18.WhatwilltheweatherbelikeinBritaintoday?

A.Wetandwindy.B.Quitedry.C.Sunnybutcool.

19.Wherewilltheweatherbequitecoldtoday?

A.SouthernEurope.B.NorthwesternEurope.C.EasternEurope.

20.HowwilltheweatherbeintheeastofEuropetomorrow?

A.Windy.B.Rainy.C.Fine.

第二部分：

阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Atfirstitwashard,andthenitgoteasier.EverydayIcouldfindthingstomakemehappy.Thenonenighttherewasaphonecallformeatmyfriend’shousefromaladywhowasamanagerinalargehospital.ShesaidshehadreadmyapplicationformandaskedmeifIwouldliketoworkinthehospital.Isaidyesandgotthejob.LookingbackattheexperienceIknowthemostimportantistohaveapositiveattitudetowardslife.

21.Weknowfromthesecondparagraphthat________.

A.theauthorcriedwhiledrivingthatafternoon

B.agirlpickedupanearringbeforegettingoff

C.therewasonlyonepassengeronthebus

D.thegirlgavetheauthoranearningasagift

22.Theauthordecidedtohaveachangeinlifebecause________.

A.whattheearringownersaidmovedhim

B.hedidn’twanttobeadriveranymore

C.hisfriendshelpedhimbecomepositive

D.hewasofferedabetterjobinahospital

23.Whentheauthorgotacallfromthemanagerofthehospital,hefelt________.

A.surprisedB.disappointedC.shockedD.delighted

24.Whatdoestheauthorwanttoshowinthispassage?

A.Lostthingsshouldbereturnedtotheowner.

B.Lifeisusuallyhardfortheyoungatthebeginning.

C.Oneshouldholdapositiveattitudetowardslife.

D.Itisnoteasytofindagoodjobnowadays.

B

TheinfluenceofAmericaisincreasinginmycountry.SpanishpeopledrinkCocaCola,wearbluejeans,watchHollywoodmovies,listentoAmericanmusic,andeatfastfood,andtheydothesethingseveryday.

IthinkthatAmericanmoviesareagoodwaytospreadAmericanculturebecausepeopleareofteninfluencedbywhattheyseeinthemovies.Mostoftheprogramsanddocumentaries（纪录片）wewatchonTVarefromAmerica,andmostofthemovieswegotoseearemadeinHollywood.

Inthelastfewyears,thegovernmenthastriedtoprotecttheSpanishmovies.Now,inourcinemas,atleasttwentypercentofthemovieswhichareshownmustbefromSpainorfromothercountriesinEurope.

AmericancultureisapartofSpanishlifenow.It’scertainthatmanythingsfromAmericaareasmuchapartofpeople’slivesasSpanishthings.Forexample,CocaColaisasfamiliartoeverybodyasanytypicalSpanishproduct.I’veknownaboutCocaColaformywholelife.

However,it’sdifferentwithWesternfastfood.Forexample,Idon’tthinkMcDonald’sisassuccessfulinSpainasitisinothercountries.Inmyopinion,oneofthereasonsmaybethelifestyleoftheSpanishpeople.TheSpanishpeoplenormallyeatathome.

Ontheotherhand,maybeMcDonald’shamburgerswilleventuallyreplacethefamousSpanishtapas.It’struethatineverycityinSpainyoucanfindaMcDonald’s,anditismorepopularamongtheSpanishchildrenthanamongtheadults.Inanycase,it’sobviousthatAmericancultureisbecomingmoreandmoreapartofourliveseveryday.

25.Fromthefirstparagraphwecanknowthat____.

A.theinfluenceofAmericaonSpaincanbefoundeverywhere

B.mostSpanishpeopledon’tliketolistentotheirownmusic

C.fastfoodspreadsfromSpaintotheUnitedStates

D.someSpanishactorsgotoAmericatoimprovetheiractingskills

26.WhatplaysanimportantpartinthespreadingofAmericancultureinSpain?

A.Americannovels.B.Hollywoodmovies.C.McDonald’s.D.Americanmusic.

27.WhydidthegovernmentsetsomerulesforthefilmsshowninSpain?

A.ToprotectforeigncultureinSpain.B.ToearnmoremoneyfromSpanishfilms.

C.Tolimitthenumberofforeignmovies.D.TounitetheEuropeanCommunity.

28.WhatdoyouthinkSpanishtapas（inthelastparagraph）mightbe?

A.Thenameofadrink.B.Thenameofarestaurant.

C.Aclothingbrand.D.Acertainkindoffood.

C

Anewly-publishedstudyhasshownthatlonelinesscanspreadfromonepersontoanother,likeadisease.ResearchersusedinformationfromtheFraminghamStudy,whichbeganin1948.TheFraminghamStudygathersinformationaboutphysicalandmentalhealth,personalbehavioranddiet.Atfirst,thestudyinvolvedabout5,000peopleintheAmericanstateofMassachusetts.Now,morethan12,000individualsaretakingpart.

InformationfromtheFraminghamStudyshowedearlierthathappinesscanspreadfrompersontoperson.Socanbehaviorslikelitteringandtheabilitytostopsmoking.

UniversityofChicagopsychologistJohnCacioppoledtherecentstudy.Heandotherresearchersattemptedtoshowhowoftenpeoplefeltlonely.Theyfoundthatthefeelingoflonelinessspreadthroughsocialgroups.

Havingasocialconnectionwithalonelypersonincreasedthechancesthatanotherindividualwouldfeellonely.Infact,afriendofalonelypersonwas52%morelikelytodevelopfeelingsofloneliness.Afriendofthatpersonwas25%morelikely.Theresearcherssaythisshowsthatapersoncouldindirectlybeaffectedbysomeone’sloneliness.

Theeffectwasstrongestamongfriends.Neighborswerethesecondmostaffectedgroup.Theeffectwasweakeronhusbandsandwives,andbrothersandsisters.Theresearchersalsofoundthatlonelinessspreadmoreeasilyamongwomenthanmen.

TheNewYorkTimesnewspaperreportsthat,onaverage,peopleexperiencefeelingsoflonelinessabout48daysayear.Italsofoundthateveryadditionalfriendcandecreaselonelinessbyaboutfivepercent,ortwoandahalffewerlonelydays.

Lonelinesshasbeenlinkedtohealthproblemslikedepressionandsleepingdifficulties.Theresearchersbelievethatknowingthecausesoflonelinesscouldhelpinreducingit.

Thestudysuggeststhatpeoplecantakestepstostopthespreadofloneliness.Theycandothisbyhelpingindividualstheyknowwhomaybeexperiencingloneliness.Theresultcanbehelpfultothewholesocialgroup.

29.WhatisTRUEabouttheFraminghamStudy?

A.Itwasonlyconductedin1948.B.Itinvolvesmorethan12,000participants.

C.ItwasledbyJohnCacioppo.D.Itshowedthatanybehaviorcouldspread.

30.Whichstatementaboutthespreadoflonelinessistrue?

A.Thespreadingeffectwasthesecondstrongestamongfriends.

B.Nospreadingeffectwasfoundonhusbandsandwives.

C.Womenaremorelikelytobeaffectedthanmen.

D.Brothersaremoreeasilyaffectedthanneighbors.

31.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Actionsshouldbetakentohelplonelypeople.B.Peoplefeellonelyformanyreasons.

C.Waystofightagainstloneliness.D.Lonelypeoplecanaffectothers.

D

STRANGERSpartiesgowildthesedays.Themainideaofthemistoneverletthepeopleknowwhotheirmatchesareuntilthelastminute.Thesearesomepopularpracticesthatarestormingtheworld’syouthonthisV-day.

Speeddating

It’sexactlywhatthenameimplies.Completewithatimer,awhistleand50willingsingles,speeddatingisnotthetraditionaldinnerandamovietypeoffirstdate.SinglespayUS$35forthreeminuteswithmorethantwodozenfuturedates.Theyaskquestionsandtrytogettoknoweachother.Atthesoundofawhistle,theydothesamethingalloveragain―25timesinall.

Lockandkeyparty

Womenaregivenalockandmenaregivenakey,uponarrivingattheparty.Eachkeyandlockh