高三《英语》科适应性练习卷.docx
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高三《英语》科适应性练习卷
高三《英语》科适应性练习卷
第一部分：
基础知识（共计40分）
第一节：
单词辨音
从下列A、B、C和D中选出一个划线部分发音与其他两个不同的选项（每小题0.5分，共计5分）
1A.WednesdayB.emptyC.dressD.evening
2A.FebruaryB.smellC.secondD.even
3A.policemanB.differentC.fridgeD.his
4A.fishB.giveC.riceD.sister
5A.visitB.untilC.windD.quite
6A.missB.stickC.fightD.silk
7A.historyB.winnerC.mirrorD.ice
8A.overB.colorC.MondayD.other
9A.nothingB.motherC.someD.over
10A.otherB.aboveC.loveD.body
第二节：
词语解释
从A、B、C和D四个选项中选出一个与句子中划线部分意思相同或相近的选项（每小题1分，共计10分）
11.Inwinterwaterusuallychangesintoice.
A.takesB.turnsC.getsD.goes
12.I’llhavetostayathomeandlookaftermybrother.
A.lookforB.lookatC.lookoverD.takecareof
13.---Canyouputawayyourbooks,John?
---Yes,Mum.I’lldoitrightaway.
A.soonB.atonceC.intimeD.forlong
14.MyfatherworksinShanghai.Ireceivealetterfromhimonceamonth.
A.hearfromB.hearaboutC.listentoD.writeto
15.MyfriendgottoGuangzhoulastnight.
A.reachedB.arrivedC.arrivedatD.arrivedto
16.Howmuchdidyouspendonthesebooks?
A.payonB.payC.takeonD.payfor
17.Therearearound30kindsofmagazinesinourreading-room.
A.roundB.almostC.overD.about
18.Motherrosefromherchairtoanswerthedoorbell.
A.gotB.stoodupC.wokeupD.lookedup
19.Peter’sunclewillflytoParisnextweek.
A.gotoParisbyairB.gotoParisbytrain
C.gotoParisbyshipD.gotoParisbyflying
20.MrGreensometimesdresseduparedcoat.
A.woreB.boughtC.putonD.tookoff
第三节：
语法知识
从A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（每小题1分，共计25分）
21.Thereisreally___forimprovement.
A.aroomB.muchroomC.manyroomD.alotofrooms
22.The___searchingforashortdarkman.
A.policeisB.policesareC.policeareD.policemansare
23.Howbeautifullyshesings!
Ihaveneverheard_____.
A.thebettervoiceB.agoodvoice
C.thebestvoiceD.abettervoice
24.Thenumberofpeopleinvited____fifty,butanumberofthem___absent
fordifferentreasons.
A.were;wasB.was;wasC.was;wereD.were;were
25.Someonesaid,"Sorry",youshouldreply,"____".
A.That'sallrightB.CertainlyC.BecarefulD.Idon'tmind.
26.Thepatientwaswarned___oilyfoodaftertheoperation.
A.toeatnotB.eatingnotC.nottoeatD.noteating
27.--CanIhelpyou,sir?
--Yes.Iboughtthisradiohereyesterday,butit____.
A.didn'tworkB.won'tworkC.can'tworkD.doesn'twork
28.____fromBeijingtoLondon!
A.HowlongwayitisB.Whatalongwayisit
C.HowlongwayisitD.Whatalongwayitis
29._____inthought,healmostranintothecarinfrontofhim.
A.LosingB.HavinglostC.LostD.Tolose
30.Ilovetogototheseasideinsummer.It___goodtolieinthesunorswiminthecoolsea.
A.doesB.feelsC.getsD.makes
31.--Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?
--Yes.Just____.
A.manyB.verylittleC.alittleD.littlebit
32.Weagreed____herebutshehasn'tcomeyet.
A.havingmetB.meetingC.tomeetD.tohavemet
33.Thatisjust____theyaremistaken.
A.whenB.whatC.whereD.which
34.BythetimeyouarriveinLondon,we____inEuropefortwoweeks.
A.willhavestayedB.shallstayC.hadstayD.havebeenstaying
35.You're____yourtimetryingtopersuadehim;he'llneverjoinus.
A.speakingB.wastingC.losingD.missing
36.Thechildrenarelookingforwardto____gifts.
A.givingB.giveC.beinggivenD.begiven
37.Thisappleis____ofall.
A.themuchB.muchthebiggest
C.mostthebiggestD.themostbiggest
38.To____thetruth,Iforgotallaboutmypromise.
A.remarkB.speakC.sayD.tell
39.Betweenthetwowindows_____apicture.
A.hangsB.ishangedC.hangD.arehung
40.Youlook____inbluewhileredclothesarenice____her.
A.good;onB.well;inC.good;atD.well;for
41.Don'tcomeintogether!
______,please.
A.OnebyonetimeB.Oneforeachtime
C.OneatatimeD.Eachatonetime
42."Hello!
MayIspeaktoJohn?
"
"_____I'llgethimforyou."
A.Yes.Holdonaminute.B.Yes.ThisisJohnspeaking.
C.Sorry.Whoareyou?
D.No.Youcan't.
43.Weneedtwomorepeople____usfourtodothejob.
A.aswellB.butC.besidesD.except
44.Iprefertostayathome____goshopping.
A.toB.ratherthanC.thantoD.and
45.Notuntil____tothetopofthepalace,_____caught.
A.hegot,washeB.didhegot,hewas
C.hegot,hewasD.didhegot,washe
第二部分：
综合能力（共计60分）
第一节：
完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项（每小题1分，共计10分）
Onceuponatimetherewerethreebears.Onewasafatherbear.__46__
wasamotherbear,and__47__wasababybear.Theyalllivedinalittlehouseinthewoods.Onemorning,whilethebearswereeatingbreakfast,thefatherbeartasted（品尝）hisporridgeandsaid,“Thisporridgeistoohot.”Themotherbearandthebabybearagreedthattheporridgewastoohot.Sotheydecidedtowaitforittogetcold.Theytooka__48__inthewoodswhileitwasgettingcold.
Atthistime,alittlegirlcamealong.Shedidn’tseethebears,butshesawtheirhouseandwent__49__.Inthehouse,thegirlsawthebowlsofporridgeonthetable,shesaid,“Someone__50__eatingbreakfasthere.Infact（事实上）,three__51__areeatingbreakfast.”Shesatdownatthetableandatealittleofthefatherbear’sporridge.Thensheatealittleofthemotherbear’s.Thensheateallofthebabybear’s.Sheateitall__52__.Afterthatshewantedtosleep,soshewenttothebedroomandlaydown__53__thesmallestbed.
Thegirlwasasleepwhenthethreebearscamehome.Thefatherbearlookedathisbowlandsaid,“Somebodyhaseatenmyporridge!
”Themotherbearlookedathersandsaid,“Somebodyhaseatenmine,too!
”Thebabybearsaid,“Somebodyhaseatenallofmyporridge!
”
Theirvoicewas__54__andthegirlwokeup.Whensheopenedhereyes,thebearswerestanding__55__her.Atonce,shejumpedupandranoutofthehouseasfastasshecold.
46.A.SecondB.AnotherC.TheotherD.Two
47.A.athirdB.thethirdC.anotherD.other
48.A.breakB.tripC.walkD.play
49.A.intoB.toC.throughD.inside
50.A.haveB.areC.isD.was
51.A.bearsB.deersC.peopleD.beasts
52.A.overB.upC.ofD.through
53.A.inB.overC.onD.at
54.A.loudB.quietC.angryD.low
55.A.atB.frontC.besideD.behind
第二节：
阅读理解
阅读下列四篇短文，根据短文内容在每个问题下面的A，B，C,D四个选项中选出最佳答案，（每小题1.5分，共计30分）
（1）
Wedrinkteaeveryday.ButmorethanthreehundredyearsagomostpeopleinEuropedidnotknowanythingabouttea.Somepeoplehadheardaboutit,butveryfewofthemknewwhattodoaboutit.
ThereisastoryaboutanEnglishsailorwhowenttocountriesinthewest,theeastandthesouth.HehadbeentoIndiaandChina.Onedayhecamehomeandbroughtsometeaasapresentforhismother.Shetoldherfriendsaboutthepresentandaskedthemtoa“teaparty”.Whenherfriendscametothe“teaparty”,theoldwomanbroughtoutsometea-leavesandaskedthemtoeat.Ofcourse,nobodylikedthetealeaves.
Atthattime,thesailorcamein.Helookedatthetableandsaid,“mother,whathaveyoudonewiththetea?
”“Iboileditasyousaid.”“Andwhatdidyoudowiththewater?
”
“Ithrowitaway,ofcourse,”answeredtheoldwoman.
“Now,youmaythrowawaytheleaves,too,”saidthesailor.
56.Thesailorgavehismothersome____asapresent.
A.shipsB.teaC.fishD.money
57.Theoldwomanaskedherfriendstoa____.
A.concertB.dinnerC.filmD.teaparty
58.Theguestsate____attheteaparty.
A.fishB.applesC.tealeavesD.bread
59.Everyone_____thetealeaves.
A.enjoyedB.likedC.hatedD.wanted
60.Theoldwomankepttheleavesbutthrewthe____away.
A.tealeavesB.cupC.waterD.rubbish
（2）
WecalltheChineseNewYeartheSpringFestival.ThereisnameforeachChineseyear.Wemaycallittheyearofsheep,theyearofthemonkeyortheyearofthepig.Andthisyearistheyearofhorse.
BeforeNewyear’sDay,peoplearebusyshoppingandcleaningtheirhouses.OnNewYear’sEve,thereisabigfamilydinner.Afterdinner,allthefamilystayuplatetowelcometheNewYear.OnthefirstdayoftheNewYear,peopleputontheirnewclothesandgotovisittheirfriends.Theysay“Gookluck”andsomeothergreetingstoeachother.Peopleusuallyhaveaverygoodtimeduringthefestival.
61.Whatdoes“SpringFestival”meaninChinese?
A.新年B.春节C.圣诞节D.立春
62.WeknoweveryChineseyearisgiven____name.
A.aplantB.afamilyC.afullD.ananimal
63.HowdothepeopleofChinausuallyspendNewYear’sEve?
A.Theyputonnewclothesandgotopark.
B.Theyweartheirnewclothesandhaveagoodsleep.
C.Theyputontheirnewclothesandgotovisittheirfriends.
D.Theyusuallystayuplatetowelcomethenewyear.
64.Whatdothepeopleoftendoonthefirstdayofthenewyear?
A.Haveagoodrest.
B.Eatallkindsofgoodfood.
C.Gotoseetheirparents.Grandparentsandsomegoodfriends.
D.WatchTV.
65.Whatdoesthestorytellabout?
A.FestivalsB.SpringFestivals
C.Winterholidays.D.Thefirstdayoftheyear
（3）
Scientistsliketohavetheirownideasprovedandaccepted.OnereportappearedinasciencemagazineofAugust1963.Thisreportwaswrittenbyafamousscientistwhodiscoveredproofinphotographstakenthroughtelescopestosupportthebeliefthatsomeofthecraters（火山口，陨石坑）onthemoonareareasofpresently-activevolcanoes（火山）.Whenhefirstpublishedwhathethoughthehadseenonthemoon,hewasn'tbelievedbymany,includingthoseintheUnitedStates.Thenotherssawcolorchangesthere,whichwenowbelievearesignsofcontinuingvolcani
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