高考英语七选五历年真题精确校准含答案.docx

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高考英语七选五历年真题精确校准含答案.docx

高考英语七选五历年真题精确校准含答案

高考英语阅读专题练习七选五(高考真题)

(2010新课标全国)

Q&A

Question:

Ihaverecentlygotaseniorpositionwithinmycompany.Oneofmynewtasksistomakemonthlyprogressreportsonmydepartmentinfrontofotherseniorofficials.Duringmyfirstmeeting,Ipresentedandthenopenedthefloortoquestions.1.   Myfirstreactionwastoanswerdefensively.Later,IrealizedthatIshouldn’thavefeltthatway.ButhowcanIkeepcoolandeffectivelyanswerquestionsinthistypeofsettings?

 

Answer:

Congratulationsonyournewposition!

Presentinginfrontofyourpeers(同事)isahardtaskinitself,anditbecomesmuchmoredifficultwhenaquestion-and-answerperiodisrequired.Question-and-answerperiodsareagreatwaytoclarifythemessageandstrengthenkeypoints.2.   

●3.   

Whenapersonisaskingaquestion,showinterestandadesiretounderstandthequestionbylisteningandaskingforclarification.

●Buytime.

Whenfacingahardquestion,mostpeoplecan’tgiveananswerimmediately.Buytimebyrepeatingthequestioninyourownwords.4.   Thesetechniquesallowyoutoquicklyorganizeyourthoughtsaswellastomakesureyouwillbecorrectlyansweringthequestion. 

●Suggestaprivatemeeting.

Aone-on-onemeetingisacalmersettingthanspeakinginfrontofyourpeers.5.   

A.Showyourtrueinterest.

B.Restatethequestionwithrespect.

C.Someideascanbequiteconcrete.

D.Thereweremanydifficultquestions.

E.Itcanalsobemoreeffectiveinexchangingideas.

F.Youmayalsoaskforclarificationonthequestion.

G.Herearesomeideasthatcanhelpyouprepareforyournextmeeting.

 

(2011新课标全国)

MoneyMatters

Parentsshouldhelptheirchildrenunderstandmoney.1.   Soyoumaystarttalkingaboutmoneywhenyourchildshowsaninterestinbuyingthings,candyortoys,forexample. 

1.Thebasicfunctionofmoney

Beginexplainingthebasicfunctionofmoneybyshowinghowpeopletrademoneyforgoodsorservices.Itisimportanttoshowyourchildhowmoneyistradedforthethingshewantstohave.Ifhewantstohaveatoy,givehimthemoneyandlethimhandthemoneytothecashier(收银员).2.   Whenyourchildgrowsabitolderandunderstandsthebasicfunctionofmoney,youcanstartexplainingmorecomplexwaysofusingmoney. 

2.Moneylessons

Approachmoneylessonswithopennessandhonesty.3.   Ifyoumustsaynotoachild’srequesttospendmoney,explain,“Youhaveenoughtoytrucksfornow.”Or,iftherequestisformanydifferentthings,say,“Youhavetomakeachoicebetweenthistoyandthattoy.” 

3.4.   

Beginatthegrocerystore.Pickouttwosimilarbrandsofaproduct—aname-brandbutterandageneric(无商标产品),forexample.Youcanshowyourchildhowtomakechoicesbetweendifferentbrandsofaproductsothatyoucansavemoney.5.   Ifhechoosesthecheaperbrand,allowhimtomakeanotherpurchasewiththemoneysaved.Later,youmayexplainhowthemoreexpensivechoiceleaveslessmoneyforotherpurchases. 

A.Wisedecisions

B.Thevalueofmoney

C.Permitthechildtochoosebetweenthem.

D.Tellyourchildwhyhecan—orcannot—havecertainthings.

E.Askyourselfwhatthingsthatcostmoneyaremostimportanttoyou.

F.Talkabouthowthemoneyboughtthethingafteryouleavethetoystore.

G.Thebesttimetoteachachildanythingaboutmoneyiswhenheshowsaninterest.

 

2012新课标

Kids'health:

Fourstepsforfightingstress

Everybodygetsstressedtimetotime.71Somewaysofdealingwithstress一likescreamingorhittingsomeone一don'tsolve(解决),much.Butotherways,liketalkingtosomeoneyoutrust,canleadyoutosolvingyourproblemoratleastfeelingbetter.

Trytakingthesefoursteps.thenexttimeyouarestressed:

(1)Getsupport.Whenyouneedhelp,reachouttothepeoplewhocareaboutyou.Talkto“trustedadult,suchas“parentorotherrelatives.72Theymighthavehadsimilarproblems,suchasdealingwithatest,orthedeathofabelovedpet.

(2)Don'ttakeitoutonyourself.Sometimeswhenkidsarestressedandupsettheytakeitoutonthemselves.Oh,dear,that'sgoodidea.Rememberthattherearealwayspeopletohelpyou.Don'ttakeitoutonyourself.73

(3)Trytosolvetheproblem.Afteryou'recalmandyouhavesupportfromadultsandfriends,it'stimetogetdowntobusiness.74Evenifyoucan'tsolveitall,youcansolveapieceofit.

(4)Bepositive.Moststressistemporary.Rememberstressdoesgoaway,especiallywhenyoufigureouttheproblemandstartworkingonsolvingit.Thesestepsaren'tmagic,buttheydowork.Andifyoucanstaypositiveasyoumakeyourwaythroughatoughtime,you'llhelpyourselffeelbetterevenfaster.75

A.Askforahelpinghandtogetyouthroughthetoughsituation.

B.Noticeyourfriends'feelingsandfindawaytohelpthem.

C.Differentpeoplefeelstressindifferentways

D.Ah,itfeelssogoodwhenthestressisgone.

E.Youneedtofigureoutwhattheproblemis.

F.Anddon'tforgetaboutyourfriends.

G.Then,findawaytocalmdown

 

2013新课标I

Businessistheorganizedapproachtoprovidingcustomerswiththegoodsandservicestheywant.Thebusinessalsoreferstoanorganizationthatprovidesthesegoodsandservices.Mostbusinessseektomakeaprofit(利润)-thataimtoachieveincomethatismorethanthecostsofoperatingthebusiness.71Commonlycallednonprofits,theseorganizationsareprimarilynongovernmentalserviceproviders.

Businessmanagementisatermusedtodescribethetechniquesofplanning,direction,andcontroloftheoperationsofabusiness.73Oneistheestablishment(制定)ofbroadbasicpolicieswithrespecttoproduction;sales;thepurchaseofequipment,materialsandsupplies;andaccounting.74Thethirdrelatestotheestablishmentofstandardsofwordinalldepartments.Directionisconcernedprimarilywithsupervision(监管)andguidancebythemanagementinauthority.75

A.Controlincludestheuseofrecordsandreportstocompareactualworkwiththesetstandardsforwork.

B.Inthisconnectionthereisthedifferencebetweentopmanagementandoperativemanagement.

C.Examplesofnonprofitbusinesstopmanagementandoperativemanagement.

D.However,somebusinessesonlyseektoenoughtocovertheiroperatingcosts

E.Thesecondaspectrelatestotheapplicationofthesepoliciesbydepartments.

F.Inthetheoryofbusinessmanagement,organizationhastwomainaspects.

GPlanninginbusinessmanagementhasthreemainaspects.

 

2013新课标II

PublicSpeakingTraining

·Getacoach

51,sogethelp.Sincethereareaboutabillioncompaniesoutthereallreadytoofferyoupublicspeakingtrainingandcourses,herearesomethingstolookforwhendecidingthetrainingthat'srightforyou.

·Focusonpositives

Anytrainingyoudotobecomemoreeffectiveatpublicspeakingshouldalwaysfocusonthepositiveaspectsofwhatyoualreadydowell.Nothingcanhurtconfidencemorethanbeingtoldthatyouaren'tdoingwell.,sogoodpublicspeakingtrainingshoulddevelopthoseinsteadoftellingyouwhatyoushouldn'tdo.

·

Ifyoufindapublicspeakingcoursethatlooksasthoughit'sgoingtogiveyoulotsofdosanddon'ts,walkaway!

Yourbrainissofullofwhatyou'regoingtobetalkingabout.

54.Asfaraswe'reconcerned,therearebasicallynohardandfastrulesaboutpublicspeaking.Youraudiencecanbeyourfriends.

·Youareaspecialpersonnotaclone

Mostimportantly,goodpublicspeakingtrainingshouldtreatyouasaspecialone,withyourownpersonalhabits.55.Yourtrainingcourseshouldhelpyoubringoutyour

personality,nottrytoturnyouintosomeoneyou'renot.

A.Youaren'tlikeanybodyelse

B.Youalreadydolotsofthingswell

C.Turnyourbackontoomanyrules

D.Checktherulesaboutdosanddon'ts

E.Whateverthepresentation,publicspeakingistough

F.Theonethingyoudon'twantisforthemtofallasleep

G.Sotryingtoforceawholesetofrulesintoitwilljustmakethingsworse

 

2014新课标II全国卷

TipsforCookingonaTightSchedule

Frommyexperience,therearethreemainreasonswhypeopledon’tcookmoreoften:

ability,money,andtime36.MoneyisatopicI’llsaveforanotherday.SotodayIwanttogiveyousomewisdomabouthowtomakethemostofthetimeyouspentinthekitchen.Herearethreetipsforgreatcookingonatightschedule:

1.Thinkahead.ThemomentswhenIthinkcookingisapainarewhenI’malreadyhungryandthere’snothingreadytoeat.Sothinkaheadofthecomingweek.Whenwillyouhavetimetocook?

Doyouhavetherightmaterialsalready?

37.

2.Makeyourtimeworthit.Whenyoudofindtimetocookameal,makethemostofitandsaveyourselftimelateron.Areyoumakingoneloafofbread?

38.Ittakesaroundthesameamountoftimetomakemoreofsomething.Sosaveyourselftheeffortforfuturemeal.

3.39Thismaysurpriseyou,butoneofthebesttoolsformakingcookingworthyourtimeisexperimentation.Itgivesyouthechancetohituponnewideasandrecipesthatcanworkwellwithyourappetiteandschedule.Themoreyoulearnandthemoreyoutry,themoreabilityyouhavetotakecontrolofyourfoodandyourschedule.

Hopefullythatgivesyouagoodstart.40_______Anddon’tletabusyschedulediscourageyoufrommakingsomegreatchangesinthewayyoueatandlive!

A.Trynewthings.

B.Abilityiseasilyimproved.

C.Makethreeorfourinstead.

D.Understandyourfoodbetter.

E.Cookingisaburdenformanypeople.

F.Letcookingandlivingsimplybeajoyratherthanaburden.

G.Alittletimeplanningaheadcansavealotofworklateron.

 

2014全国卷新课标I

Thejobsofthefuturehavenotbeeninvented, 36 Byhelpingthemdevelopclassicskillsthatwillservethemwellnomatterwhatthefutureholds.

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