股票交易系列三篇文章.docx
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股票交易系列三篇文章
Lightvolumeinstocks:
Whatyouneedtoknow
MerryChristmasandhappyholidaystoall.Youmaynotknowthis,butIwasafanofFuturesmagazinelongbeforeIwaseveracontributor.Yearsago,beforeIeverknewwhatthenumber61reallymeant;allIthoughtaboutwassomeguynamedMariswhohit61in1961.ItwasaboutthattimeIreadaboutsomeinterestingfinancialinstrumentsinacutting-edgemagazinecalledFutures.We’veallcomealongwaysincethen,andanotheryearhaspassed.Ginger,Danandtherestofthegangdoagreatjobofgettingyoucutting-edgecontentonaregularbasis.Iconsideritaprivilegetocontributeinsomesmallway.
Butbecauseit'sChristmasweek,wealsohavetorealizewecanseesomelightervolume.ConsideralsoweareintheheartoftheMercuryretrogradeperiodandmixitwithlightvolumeandwecouldseesomehairraisingpriceswingsinthenext2weeks.ForthemostpartIleavethefinancialastronomytoothersbutitwasMerrimanwhohasdoneyearsofexhaustiveresearchconcerningMercuryandlet’sjustsayit’sanoccupationalhazardtothoseofinvolvedwithtradingandfollowingmarketsonadaytodaybasis.Theproblemis9outof10peoplehavenoidea.
Thatbeingsaid,thetimewindowseasonisover.Ican’trememberaperiodwherewehadsomanywindowsinan8weekperiodliketheonejustcompleted.What’sthebottomline?
Themarketsarestillhigher.Wecoveredthisconditionlastweek.WiththenewmarginalhighintheNASDAQandNDX,wehaveinvalidatedthelatestwindow;the161daymarkerofftheAprilhigh.SincewearealreadyhigherthantheAprilpivotthatonehadlesssignificancetobeginwith.
ButifyounoticedtheNASDAQputinanalmostperfectdojionFriday.Theopenwas2643.35andtheclosewas2642.97.Thedifferencewas38cents,notevenenoughtobuyanewspaper.Soonewouldthinkthisisit.Thereadingsherearemixed.OntheNASDAQ,thedojicomeswithnoreadingsbutitdoescome450tradingdaysofftheMarch2009bottom.TheNDXdoescomewithreadingsasweareaveraging2.301pointsperdayonatradingdaybasisbacktoNovember08and1.597onacalendardaybasis.Thatdoesn’tmeanwehaveatop,itmeansachangeofdirectionisverylikely.GoingovermySaturdaychartsmyreadingsontheAussieDollarsuggestahighbuttherestofmyindicatorstheredon’tsuggestalongtermtop.ThesameistrueonmyGreenbackindicators.IseefurtherupsidefortheUSDollarbutI’mlookingatthisasmoreofatruncatedCwaveinabearmarketrally.Thelogicalconclusioniscorrectiveactivitytotheequitymarket.
Whileweareonthesubjectofequities,didyouseetheactivityinthebiotecharenalastweek?
OursubscribershavebeenprivytooneofthebetterplayssinceitsturnaroundDecember1,that’sAMGN.Buttheoverallindex,theBTKhasbeeninalongconsolidationandexplodedhigherlastweek.Itbasicallydiditsthingin2daysbutbiotechistheheartofthestockmarket.Itisthereasonpeoplegetinvolved.Thecasualinvestor/tradergetsinvolvedinbiotechbecausetheyarehopingtheir$5stockisgoingtodiscoverthecureforcancerandgetrich.Sowhenpeoplearespeculatinginbiotechstocksthemarketisgood.WhenyoumixtheeuphoriaofbiotechrollingwiththeChristmasseason,youseetheresults.Wehaveamarketthatwon’tquit.
ButIcan’tignorethedoji.AsfarasI’mconcernedtheyarecomingatatimewhenCopperischallengingsomeverylongtermresistancelevels.Arewetosayit’swedgedinnearahighwithnoplacetogo?
It’squitepossible.WhenanimportantcommoditylikeCopperchallengesgenerationalhighsitmighttakeweeksorevenmonthstoresolve.I’veshownyouthischartbefore,itstimetotakeinventoryofitagain.Themedianchannelshaveseveralimportantvalidations,mostimportantisthetopin2008andthequarterlinewhichendedupvalidatingatthebottomofthecommoditycrash.
Whatdoesthishavetodowiththestockmarket?
IthinkitsgoingtobereallyhardforCoppertobreakthroughrighthere.IfCoppercan’tgetthroughitmightmeanthatthewholecommodityreflationtradebusinessisgoingtotakeabreakinthefirstquarterofthenewyear.Thatcouldmeanarougherroadforstocks.Thatdoesn’tnecessarilymeanareversalbutitcouldmeanequitiestakeabreatherafteralongadvance.We’veseensomanybitsofevidencethatshowunderlyingstrengthformetocomehereandtellyouIthinkthereadingsI’mgettingmeantherallyisover.Forgoodnesssakes,evenifitturnshere,youcan’tputtoomuchstockinwhathappensoverthevolumechallengedholidayperiod.Butaswe’veseeninholidayseasonspast,wecouldtreadwateruntiltheNewYearandthenabsorbthehit.Overall,I’mneutralonthestockmarketrighthere.Ican’tgettoobearishduetoalloftheunderlyingstrengthandIcan’tgettoobullishduetowhatI’mseeingontheCopperchart.IfsomehowgoingforwardCoppermanagestobreakthrough,thecatisoutofthebag.Itsgoingtomeantheinflationbugisonlygoingtointensify.Buttraditionally,breakthroughssuchastheseonlymaterializeaftertestsandretests.
I’dtakethedojiintechnologyseriously,especiallybecausebiotechisnowextended.I’dlookforwildswingsoverthenext2weeksandatradingrangekindofmarketgoingforward.I’mlookingtoseehowCopperrespondstoresistance.That’sthekey.
IamscheduledtodotheFuturespaneldiscussionwithDanCollinsonPresidentsDayattheNewYorkTradersExpo.WearegoingtotalkaboutGannpriceandtimesquaring.IhaveaGannarticlecomingupintheFebruaryissueofthemagazinesowearehighlightinganddiscussingitinNewYork.Wearegoingtotalkpatternrecognitionandshowyouhowtogetadefiniteedgeonyourcompetition.ByusingGannpriceandtimesquaringonecangetadvancewarningofmovesbeforemostpeopleseethem.
Clickcharttoenlarge
Theartofwarandthescienceoftrading
Inmostpursuits,beiteducation,businessorsports,wearetaughtthathardworkisthekeytosuccess.Thisisnotalwayssointrading,atleastnotatfirst.Most—thisauthorincluded—experiencethisfirsthandwhentheylaunchatradingcareer.Tradingisdifferent.Effortoftenseemsinverselycorrelatedwithresultsifthateffortisnotspentonpreparation.
Indeed,tradingsuccessoftenappearstoexistindependentlyoflifeexperienceoutsidethemarkets.DespitegraduatingfromWestPoint,excellinginflightschool,survivingcombat,startingasuccessfulcompany,raising$50millioninventurecapitalandtakingitpublicasCEO,thisbeginnerhadhisbuttkickedbyhisfirsteffortsintrading.
Ultimately,itbecameobviousthattheproblemwasnottheswingtradingmethodology,perse,butthattheinitialapproachtomarketanalysiswasanunworkablefitforthetrader.Findingthisfitisperhapsthemostfundamentalingredienttolong-termsuccess.Thestrategyyouadoptcannotruncountertoyourtemperament,goals,experienceandrisk-tolerance.Inthesensethatcomingtothisrealizationpavedthewayforabetterunderstandingofwhatwouldwork,thefirstyear’s$20,000"tuition"waswellspent.
Thelessonslearnedincludethefollowing:
∙Tradingbecameajob:
Itwastediousreadingchartsforpristinesetups,monitoringopenpositionsandcontinuouslytweakingexitstrategies–reactingtothelatesttwistsandturnsofthemarkets.Whilesomethriveinthisenvironmentandrelishtheconstantanalysis,toothersitisexhausting.
∙Under-trading:
Withonlytwotofourtradespermonth,resultswerehighlydependentonsingletradesand,therefore,highlyvariablemonthtomonth.Thiscreatedfearanddefensivehabits,suchastakingprofitstoosoon.Withfewopportunitiestolearnfromactualtrades,learningalsowasimpacted.
∙Overnightriskisstressful:
Whiletheinvestorinyoumaybeabletosleepeasyholdinglong-termpositions,thetradersidecanberockedbythestressofholdingshort-termpositionsovernight.Theunknowncanbecrippling.
∙Tradingforwardisnotaseasyaslookingbackward:
Wecanlearnfromthepast,butwealsocan’tconfuselearningatechniquewithsuccessfullytradingwithit.Withsomeapproaches,youmustpredictthedirectionofthemarketstwice:
atentryandatexit.Somecandothis.Somecan’t.It’sanartthatsimplyescapesthoselackingacertaineyefordiscretionarychartanalysis.
Findingfocus
Approximately15monthsofintenseeffortwereinvestedinahistoricallyviableswingtradingstrategy,butitneverworked.Thetechniqueswerevalid,butwithlimitedtradingskillsandatechniquethatdidn’tfitwiththetrader’sprofile,successwouldhavetobefoundelsewhere.Thiswasabattleforlivelihood,happinessandfinancialsecurity,sostartingfromscratch,theancientclassic"TheArtofWar"bySunTzuwasdustedoff.Oneofthefirstlinesencounteredwas:
"Soitissaidthatifyouknowyourenemiesandknowyourself,
youcanwinahundredbattleswithoutasingleloss."
Moststrugglingtradersdon’tunderstandtheir"enemy"—themarketsinthiscase—buttheylikelyknowthemselves.Indeed,followingafailedattempt,atraderlikelyhasakeenunderstandingofhistradingstrengths(say,disciplineandmath)andlimitations(say,impatience,limitedexperienceandaninabilitytograsptheartofchartreading).
Anotherkeyforsomenewtradersisastrategythattradesfrequentlyenoughtoofferconstantinputtoacceleratethelearningcurve.Othercriteriamaybenotwantingtotradealldayortoholdpositionsovernight.
ThisbringsustoanotherlinefromSunTzu:
"Victoriouswarriorswinfirstandthengotowar,whiledefeatedwarriors
gotowarfirstandthenseektowin."