福建省龙海市学年高一下学期第一次月考英语Word版含答案高中 高一 英语试题.docx
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福建省龙海市学年高一下学期第一次月考英语Word版含答案高中高一英语试题
龙海二中2017~2018学年第二学期第一次月考
高一英语试题
(考试时间:
120分钟 总分:
150分)
第Ⅰ卷(满分92分)
第一部分听力理解(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
请听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatisthemannow?
A.Aguide.B.Asecretary.C.Asalesman.
2.Wheredoesthewomanthinkthemanlefthismagazine?
A.Atthehotel.B.Onthetrain.C.Athome.
3.Howwillthemangohomenextyearaccordingtotheconversation?
A.Bymotorcycle.B.Bytrain.C.Bybicycle.
4.Whowantstotakethesummercamp?
A.Thewoman’sdaughter.B.Thewoman’sbrother.C.Thewoman’sson.
5.Whatwillthewomandotonight?
A.Lookafterhergrandma.B.Gotoaconcert.C.Goshopping.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
请听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Wheredoesthemanusuallyhavehislunch?
A.Inthecanteen.B.Inarestaurant.C.Athome.
7.Whatdoesthemanwanttohaveforlunch?
A.Sandwich,orangejuiceandboiledegg.
B.Hamburger,Cocacolaandfiredegg.
C.Hamburger,juiceandboiledegg.
请听第7段材料,回答第8~10题。
8.Whatdidthemansendhisgirlfriendlastyear?
A.Acomputer.B.Amobilephone.C.AniPad.
9.Whatdoesthemanplantodoaftergraduation?
A.Runafarm.B.Dofurtherstudy.C.Travelaroundtheworld.
10.Howmuchdoesthemanwanttoborrow?
A.1,500yuan.B.2,000yuan.C.3,500yuan.
请听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whatdidthewomandoyesterday?
A.Shehadthefridgerepaired.
B.Sheboughtanewfridge.
C.Shespent$420ontheheater.
12.Whatcolordoesthemanprobablylike?
A.Pink.B.Yellow.C.Green.
13.Whenwillthemanmovein?
A.Twodayslater.B.Tendayslater.C.Twoweekslater.
请听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.HowlonghasitbeensincethewomanlastsawMr.Brown?
A.Thirteenyears.B.Seventeenyears.C.Thirtyyears.
15.WhatdidthewomanandMr.Browntalkaboutespecially?
A.Hermonitor.B.Theirvillage.C.Alibrary.
16.WhatdoesthemanwantMr.Browntodo?
A.Givealecture.B.Writeachildren’sbook.C.Publishastoryseries.
请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whopickedupthechildrenfromschool?
A.Mrs.Baker.B.Mr.Baker.C.Mrs.Smith.
18.Whatdidthechildrendoatsixthirty?
A.Theyhadtheirdinner.B.Theydidtheirhomework.C.TheywatchedTV.
19.Whenshouldthechildrenhavetogotobed?
A.Ateight.B.Atnine.C.Atten.
20.WhatdoweknowaboutPeter?
A.Hearrivesathomeatten.
B.Hesometimeshelpswiththedishes.
C.Heironsclothesforhischildren.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分32分)
第一节(共11小题;每小题2分,满分22分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Willitmatterifyoudon’thaveyourbreakfast?
Ashorttimeago,atestwasgivenintheUnitedStates.Peopleofdifferentages,from12to83,wereaskedtohaveatest.Duringthetest,thesepeopleweregivenallkindsofbreakfasts,andsometimestheygotnobreakfastatall.Scientistswantedtoseehowwelltheirbodiesworkedwhentheyhaddifferentkindsofbreakfasts.
Therulesshowthatifapersoneatsarightbreakfast,heorshewillworkbetterthanifheorshehasnobreakfast.Ifastudenthasfruit,eggs,breadandmilkbeforegoingtoschool,heorshewilllearnmorequicklyandlistenmorecarefullyinclass.
Theresultisoppositetowhatsomepeoplethink.Havingnobreakfastwillnothelpthemloseweight.Thisisbecausetheyaresohungryatnoonthattheyeattoomuchforlunch.Theywillgainweightinsteadoflosingit.Youwillloseweightifyoureduceyourothermeals.
21.Accordingtothepassage,somepeoplethinkwithoutbreakfasttheywill_____.
A.gainweightB.getagoodresultintheirwork
C.loseweightD.notbehungryatall.
22.Scientistswantedtoknowwhether_____.
A.peoplewereinterestedinbreakfast
B.breakfasthadanyeffectonworkandstudies
C.breakfastdidharmtopeople’shealth
D.peoplewouldworkbetterwithoutbreakfast
23.Whichofthefollowingsciencesisnotright?
A.Itisbadforyourhealthtohavenobreakfast.
B.Nobreakfastandmorelunchmaymakeyoufatter.
C.Ifyoudon’teatmuchforlunchandsupper,youmayloseweight.
D.Themorebreakfastyouhave,themorequicklyyouwilllearninclass.
B
TheSaharaFestivalisacelebrationoftheveryrecentpast.Thethree-dayeventisnotfixedtothesamedateseachyear,butgenerallytakesplaceinNovemberorDecember.Itiswellattendedbytourists,butevenbetterattendedbylocals.
Duringtheopeningceremonies,aftertheofficialgreetingsfromthegovernmentleaders,peoplewhoattendthefestivalbegintomarchsmartlybeforetheviewingstands,andwhitecamelstransporttheirridersacrossthesands.Horsemenfromdifferentnationsdisplaytheirbeautifulclothesandtheirfinehorsemanship(马术).Onefollowinganother,groupsofmusiciansanddancersfromallovertheSaharataketheirturntoshowofftheirwonderfultraditionalculture.Groupsofmeninblueandyellowplayhornsandbeatdrumsastheydanceindifferentdesigns.Ontheirkneesinthesand,agroupofwomeninlongdarkdressesdancewiththeirhair:
theirlong,dark,shinyhairisthrownbackandforthinthewindtotherhythmoftheirdance.
ThelocalandvisitingItaliandogsareanxioustorunafterhares.Thecrowdisonitsfeetforthecamelraces.Camelsandridersrunfarintothedistance,andthenreturntothefinishlineinfrontofthecheeringpeople.
Towardstheevening,therecomesthegrandfinaleoftheopeningday,anextremelyexcitinghorserace.Alltheridersrunveryfastonhorseback.Someridershangoffthesideoftheirsaddles.Someevenrideupsidedown—theirlegsandfeetstraightupintheair—allatfullspeed.Othersrushdownthecoursetogether,menarminarm,ondifferenthorses.Onandontheywent.Sofastandsowonderful!
24.Thispassagemainlytellsreaders_____.
A.howpeoplecelebrateduringthethree-daySaharaFestival
B.whattakesplaceattheclosingceremoniesoftheSaharaFestival
C.howanimalsraceonthefirstandthelastdaysoftheSaharaFestival
D.whathappensontheopeningdayoftheSaharaFestival
25.TheSaharaFestivalisafestivalwhich_____.
A.isattendedmainlybythepeopleintheSahara
B.hasaverylonghistoryinNorthAfrica
C.isheldinthesameplaceonthesameday
D.iscelebratedmostlybytravelersfromdifferentcountries
26.Theunderlinedword“finale”inthefourthparagraphmostprobablymeansthe_____oftheopeningday.
A.firstpartB.lastpartC.middleD.whole
27.Beforetheracesbegin,_____takepartintheactivitiesduringtheopeningceremonies.
A.musicians,dancers,horsesandhares
B.camelriders,musicians,dogsandhares
C.musicians,officials,camelsandhorses
D.horsemen,dancers,camelsanddogs
C
Greatwhitesharks!
Justhearingthatnamemakesmanypeople’shairstandonend.Inreality,thesebigfishhavemoretofearfromusthanwedofromthem.Formanyyears,peoplekilledcountlessgreatwhitesharksinthewatersaroundtheUnitedStates.
Butthankstoconservation(保护)efforts,greatwhitesaremakingacomebackintheU.S.Tworecentstudiesshowthatthepopulationofthesesharksisrisingalongtheeastandwestcoast.
Whyisthegrowingpopulationofakillerfishsomethingtocelebrate?
“Whenyoufishtoomanyofthem,youstarttolosebalanceintheenvironment,”sayssharkresearcherTobeyCurtis.Asthebiggestkiller,sharkshelpkeepthepopulationsoffish,seals,andothercreaturestheyeatfromgrowingtoolarge.
Inspiteoftheirimportance,greatwhitesharkshadlongbeenhuntedfortheirmeatandtheirfins(鳍).Then,in1997,theU.S.governmentpassedalawthatdidn’tallowthehuntingofgreatwhites.Afterwards,thenumbersofthesesharksintheU.S.watersstartedtoincrease.
Thelawwasn’ttheonlythingthathashelpedgreatwhites.Conservationistshavealsoplayedapartinthesharks’comeback.TheresearchgroupOCEARCHisusingamethodcalledtagging(加标签)tohelpchangepeople’sattitudesaboutgreatwhite.Theyletthepublicfolloweachsharkasittravelstheworld’soceans.OCEARCHalsogiveseachtaggedsharkanametohelppeopleformacloserconnectionwiththebigfish.
Thegroup’smostwell-knownsharkisnamedKatharine.ShewastaggedlastyearnearCapeCod,Massachusetts.Sincethen,thousandsofpeoplehavetrackedKatharine’smovementsonTwitterandtheOCEARCHwebsite.
Thishelpspeopleseesharksinanewway.ChrisFischer,thefounderofOCEARCHbelieveslearningtoappreciategreatwhiteswillencouragepeopletodomoretoprotectthem.
28.Theunderlinedpart“makesmanypeople’shairstandonend”inParagraph1canbestbereplacedby_____.
A.worriesmanypeopleB.boresmanypeople
C.interestsmanypeopleD.frightensmanypeople
29.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto_____.
A.introduceanexperimentresult
B.informusthatgreatwhitesaremakingacomeback
C.makeanadvertisementforOCEARCH
D.remindusthatbigkillersaredyingout
30.Thelawpassedin1997_____.
A.letscientistsdownB.neededtobechanged
C.seemedveryhelpfulD.madepeoplelikegreatwhites
31.Katharine’sexampleisusedtoshowthat_____.
A.greatwhitesareinfactlovelyanimals
B.theOCEARCHwebsitehasalotofvisitors
C.OCEARCHhelppeoplegetclosertogreatwhites
D.thenumberofgreatwhitesisgrowingquickly
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Foodsafetyisaprobleminallplacesaroundtheworldandpeopleindifferent