搏流英语6词汇整理.docx
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搏流英语6词汇整理
搏流英语6词汇整理
Unit1
Reading1
formation编队，队形，阵形
onboard在轮船上，在飞机上
actup（设备）运转不正常，（身体）出毛病
breakdowncollapse（机器或车）损坏，坏掉，出故障
gosilenttolosecommunication
grope搜索，寻找
backupplan后备计划
inparttosomedegree
assault攻击
seeminglyapparently
tediousnotinterestingandlastingalongtime
skilledexperienced
quaintold-fashionedbutattractive奇特有趣的，古色古香的
anachronismsththatisold-fashionedorisnotcommonlyused不合时代的事，过时的事
goofffail
reliabledependent
bitaparticularaspectofsth
distinctiveclearlyrecognised
legacyresult
routinelyregularly
relaytocommunicateinformation,news,oramessagetosb传递，传达（信息、新闻等）
shutdowntoclose
prudencethequalityofshowingcareandthoughtforthefuture仔细，审慎
distortedhavinghaditsformorcontentchangedbyinterference
virtuallyalmost
infantry步兵
artillery炮兵
getthrough接通电话
comeoutontoptowin
takeoverconquer
ontheaironradioortelevision（广播或电视）播出
peckhitorknockatsthslightlyorquietly
notsomuch…as…与其说…不如说…
clattercontinuous,rattlingsounds（硬物相撞时）发出的连续撞击声
sitbacktorelax
inauguratemakesthappearforthefirsttime开始
recede减弱，减小（可能性）
Reading2
foremost最重要的，最著名的
thinktankacorporationorcompanywhichdoessomeresearchandapplytheresultstopractice
智囊团，思想库
armouredequippedtobeprotected
vulnerableeasytobehurt
conceivablepossible,orpossibletoimagine
tattersmallpieces
mulloverthinkover
grimdepressing
secrecythestateofbeingsecret秘密，保密
daringbrave
nodeapointatwhichtwolinesmeet（网络的）网点
tossthrow
blowawaydestroycompletely
intrigueinterest
indestructiblenotabletobedestroyed
bonusadditionalearnings
oddstrange
warpinfluencesthandmakeitchangeinanunacceptableorshockingway使反常
subsidise给…津贴（或补贴）
broadcast传播，散布
subscriber订阅者
frownupondissatisfy
protocolamethodofsendinginformationbetweencomputers协议
supercedesurpass
astreamof一连串
reassemblegatherbacktogether
segmentpart
breakoffbeseparated
amid在…之中
aconstellationofsthagroupofsthwiththesamefeatures
fallintotheembraceofsthbecomepartofsth
domain（活动或生活的）范围，领域
decentralisetotakepowerfromacentralgovernmentororganizationandgiveittoseveral
smallerandmorelocalones下放
anarchicignoringnormalrulesorlimits不守法的
bargeintoenteraroomsuddenlyandnoisily,usuallyinterruptingsbrudely闯进，冲进
blisteringfast
leapinjoininquickly
overwhelmingtostrongtoresist压倒性的，势不可挡的
ahandfuloffew
ferociousfast
anarchy无序状态
beararesemblancetobesimilarto
seethingenergetic,lively
fungalvast
holocaustawarinwhichverymanyordinarypeoplearekilled大屠杀
gridnet
ironysthnotexpected
Unit2
Reading1
literacytheabilitytoreadandwrite
orelseusedforsayingthattherewillbeabadresultifsthdoesnothappen否则
fairaverage
cliqueasmallgroupofpeoplewhoseemunfriendlytootherpeople小集团
sullenbad-tempered
turndownreject
flyintoaragesuddenlybecomeextremelyangry
slamtoshutadoorwithgreatforce使劲关
outburst（尤指愤怒等情感的）爆发，迸发
lividextremelyangry
coolofftobecomecalmagain（使）冷静下来
callin打电话
callinsick打电话请病假
perimeterthetotallengthofthesidesofashape周长
curtsnappy（usingfeworsimplewordsinawaythatshowsyouareimpatientorangry）简
短失礼的
begrudgeresent对…不满
bepunctuatedwithsthtobefrequentlyinterruptedbysth
steelyunfriendly强硬的
warycautious谨慎的
wellup（aliquid）comestothesurfaceandbeginstoflow流出，涌出
beversedinbegoodat
subtletyasmalldetailorfeaturethatisdifficulttonotice微妙之处
pullaway闪避，躲开
amplifymakebiggerorgreater
foregonecertaintohappeninthefuture
cometogripswithtostarttodealwithaproblem,situation,orjobthatyouhavetodo
unclenchopenup
Reading2
bursary助学金
launchstart
operationalworkingcorrectlyandabletobeused
eligibleallowedbyrulesorlawstodosthorreceivesth符合条件的
perceivetounderstandorthinkaboutsthinaparticularway理解，思考
deterprevent
backroomusedfordescribingworkthatisimportantbutisdoneinaprivateorsecretway,or
thepeoplewhodothiswork幕后的
inhabitusedforsayingthatsbisinaparticularstateorcondition（某人）身处于
hierarchyasystemfororganizaingpeopleaccordingtotheirstatus等级制度
obstinatelystubborn固执的
diminutiveveryshortorsmall
dizzyingmakingyoufeelconfusedordizzy使人头晕的
campaigntotrytoachievepoliticalorsocialchangebypersuadingotherpeopleorthegovernmenttodosth发起运动
appealcallonpeopletogivesthsuchashelp,moneyorinformation
whingetocomplain,especiallyinawaythatammoysotherpeople牢骚
verbalisetoexpresswithwords
patronisetobehaveortalkinawaythatshowsyouthinkyouaremoreintelligentorimportantthansb以高人一等的姿态对待
tantalisingmakingyoufeelexcitedorhopefulabouthavingsthyouwant,especiallysththatyouneverget
remotelyslightly
hotlyfiercely
contestdispute
speculationguessesaboutwhysthhashappenedorwhatmighthappem推测
fieryheated
philistinelayman（aninsultingwordforsbwhodislikesordoesnotunderstandseriousart,literatureormusic）庸俗之人
dismisstodecidethatsthisnotimportantandnotworthtalkingabout
definesthdisapprovingly
whatsoeverusedforemphasizinganegativestatement丝毫，任何
indictmentsththatshowshowbadorwrongsthis谴责
sorelyverymuch
strictureseverecriticism指责
Unit3
Reading1
minor较不重要的，次要的
officiousshowingaannoyingtendencytotakeyourpositionorstatustooseriously好发号施
令的
prefectinsomeschoolsintheUK,anolderstudentwhocontrolstheactivitiesofyoungerstudentsandhelpsthemobeytherules级长
frog-marchiftwopeoplefrog-marchyousw,theyforceyoutowalktherewhileeachofthemholdsoneofyourarmstightly将（某人）反剪双臂押送
intonetospeakslowlyandseriously,withoutmakingyourvoiceriseorfall以庄重而平缓的
语调说
producetoshowsthsothatitcanbeexaminedorused出示
canestick（惩罚学生的）笞杖
spoolmove
airlessnothavingmuchfreshair缺少新鲜空气的
preoccupiedthinkingaboutsthsomuchthatyoudonotnoticeotherthingsorcannotthinkaboutotherthings入神的
grumpingcomplain
platitudestatementsareboringandhavenomeaningatallbecausetheyhavebeensaidformanytimes陈词滥调
inceptionthebeginningofsth开始
cajoletopersuadesbtodosthbyencouragingthemgentlyorbeingnicetothem哄劝
intimidatetodeliberatelymakesbfeelfrightenedespeciallysothattheywilldowhatyouwant威胁
comeacrosstomakeaparticularimpressiononsb给人（某种）印象
macho男子汉的
thorn（植物茎上的）刺
traitorsbwhoisnotloyaltotheirfriends,familyoremployer背叛者
sneeringshowingnorespectforsborsth
confrontationasituationinwhichpeopleorgroupsarearguingangrilyorfighting对抗
evasive推脱的，含糊其词的
bruisingverydifficultandunpleasant十分激烈的
hard-hittingsensitisingthepublicandtheauthorities
scrapabandon
overseetowatchsthinordertocheckthatitworksorhappensinthewayitshould监督
relaunchanewstarttomakesthmoresuccessfulthanbefore
agendatopicsoritemspresentedinatelevisionprogram
modernisationchangesaccordingtonewtrendsorsituations
naggingcritical
ofnecessitynecessarily必定，不可避免地
ill-inspiredwrong
harbourtokeepaparticularthoughtorfeelinginyourmindforalongtime怀有（某种想法或情感）
fallthroughtofailtohappen告吹
intunewithtobesimilartosthandcombinewellwithit与…一致
caringkind,helpfulandsympathetictootherpeople体贴的
sharingholdingthesameopinion
vestedinterestaspecialreasonforwantingthingstohappeninaparticularway,becauseyouwillbenefitfromthis既得利益，好处vestedinterests既得利益集团
inquestion（人、事物、时间等）谈论中的
highbrowlikelytointerestpeoplewhoareinterestedinlearning,cultureandart文化修养高的
Reading2
inauguralfirst
upto不迟于某时，直到某时
detractorsbwhopubliclycriticizessborsth贬低者，诋毁者
beboundupwithsthconnectedveryclosely与某物有密切关系
stiltedunnatural生硬的
ineffect事实上
bogeysththatmakespeoplefrightenedorworried,orcausesproblems使人烦恼的东西
tingletostingslightly感到刺痛
jerkynotmovingsmoothly（移动）断续的
captionwordsprintednearoronapicturethatexplainsthaboutthepicture说明文字
shade色度
depravedimmoralorevil不道德的
upliftedfeelinghappierormorehopeful
innocuousinoffensive
arriveattoreacharesult,decision,orsolutiontoaproblem找到（解决办法）
personalitycelebrity
extolpraise
virtueadvantage
recap（recapulate）todescribewhathasbeendoneordecided,withoutrepeatingthedetails扼要重述
no-man’s-landanareaoflandbetweentwocountriesthatiscontrolledbyneitherofthecountries（两国间的）无主土地
slot（在一系列事件中为某事安排的）时间，空挡
outlandishunusual稀奇古怪的，奇特的
weave（wove-woven）tocreateastoryorplanwithmanycomplicateddetails编造（故事或计划）
demisethetimewhensthstopsexisting消亡
proprietor业主
spuronencourage
cartel同业联盟
livenuptomakesthmoreinterestingorexciting使更有趣
giveanaddedglosstoenhance
reinstaterestore（tobringbacksththathadbeenstopped）
inplacetoexistandbecapableofbeingused
Unit4
Reading1
rawdealunfairtreatment
predatorananimalthatkillsandeatsotheranimals肉食动物
fanaticsbwholikesasportoractivityverymuch入迷者
hitthetrailstoleaveorstartajourney
riddledcontainingalotofthingsthatarebadornotwanted充斥着…的
arid干燥的
inthedeadofwinterinthemiddleofthewinterduringtheworst,coldestperiodofit在隆冬时节
inbloomflowering
traversetomoveoveroracrossanarea穿过
meanderingwinding蜿蜒曲折的
flashthesuddenappearanceofanobjectforaveryshorttime突现
outcroparock,oragroupofrocks,thatsticksupoutoftheground露头
boulderaverylargerockorpieceofstone巨石
hard-coredifficulttoconquer
hand-pickedchosenverycarefullyforap
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