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healthyeating教案
话
题
1.Talkingabouthealthfoodandjunkfood
2.Talkingabouteatinghabitsandhealth
Unit13Healthyeating
教学目的和要求Teachingaimsanddemands
语言知识Languageknowledge
功
能
句
式
1.Practiseseeingadoctor
Givingadviceandmakingsuggestions
医生询问和提建议
WhatcanIdoforyou?
Whatwasthematter(withyou)?
Liedownandletmeexamineyou.
Letmehavealook.
Wheredoesithurt?
Itisnothingserious.
You’dbetterhaveagoodrest.
Takethismedicinethreetimesaday.
AndIadviseyounottodo…
Drinkplentyofwaterandhaveagoodrest.
You’llbewell/allrightsoon.
病人描述病情
I’vegotapain/cough/headache.
Thisplacehurts.
Idon’tfeelwell.
Thereissomethingwrongwith…
Iadviseyou(not)to…
2.Practiseorderingfood
MayItakeyourorder?
Yes.I’dlike…,please.
Whatdoesthatcomewith?
Itcomeswith…and…
Whatwouldyouliketodrink?
Whatcanyourecommend?
Anythingelse?
I’dliketotry…,please.
词
汇
1.四汇词汇
fast,stomach,fever,salad,peach,ripe,oughtto,examine,plentyof,energy,soft,bar,fuel,diet,keepupwith,pace,makeachoice,bean,function,fiber,mineral,chemical,balance,shortof,fit,digest,gain,sleepy,nowandthen,brain,peel,rollup,tasty,mushroom,steam,boil,bacon,lettuce,mixture,spoonful,slice
2.认读词汇
junk,vitamin,snack,Sharon,calorie,nutrient,nutrition,notorious,protein,muscle,calcium,dairy,product,carbohydrate,vegetarian,vegan,yoghurt,eco-food,organic,supplement,refuel,recipe,roll-up,ingredient,chop,dice,stir
语法
情态动词hadbetter,should和oughtto用来表示劝告和建议。
语音
1.在口头表达中做到语音、语调自然和流畅;
2.根据语音、语调了解话语中隐含的意图和态度。
语言技能Languageskills
听
1.能抓住所听语段中的关键词,理解话语之间的逻辑关系;
2.能从听力材料中提取信息和观点。
说
1.能有条理地描述个人体验和表达个人见解;
2.能用恰当的方式在特定的场合中表达态度和意愿。
读
1.能利用标题或上下文线索预测文章的发展;
2.能利用上下文和句子结构猜测词义。
写
1.能用恰当的格式写菜谱;
2.能对所写内容进行修改。
译
1.能将课文中的重点句型英汉互译。
学习策略
1.在学习中,善于抓住重点,做好笔记,并能对所学内容进行整理和归纳;
2.根据需要制定英语学习计划;
3.主动拓宽英语的学习渠道;
4.创造和把握学习英语的机会;
5.有效地使用词典、语法书等工具书;
6.通过图书馆、计算机网络、广播和电视等资源获得更广泛的英语信息,扩展所学知识。
TheFirstPeriod
Warmingup、listening、Speaking、
TeachingAims:
1.Revisethevocabularyofsomefoodbydiscussingpictures.
2.Summarizethefeaturesofjunkfoodandhealthfood.
3.Trainthestudents’listeningability.
4.ImproveSs’speakingabilitybydescribing、talkinganddiscussion.
TeachingImportantPoints:
Masterthenewphrases,sentencepatternsandeverydayEnglishandmakethestudentsbefreetotalkabouttheirfavouritefoodandgivereasonsfortheirdecisions.
TeachingDifficultPoints:
Howtoimprovethestudents’expressingability.
TeachingMethods:
Individual,pairorgroupworktomakeeverystudentworkinclass.
TeachingAids:
1.atape-recorder2.ablackboard
TeachingProcedures:
StepⅠ.GreetingsandLead-in
T:
Welcomebacktoschool.HowdidyouspendtheSpringFestival?
S1:
EverydayIwatchedTVprogrammesandsleptlate.DuringtheSpringFestivalIhadalotofdeliciousfood.
T:
Howaboutyou?
S2:
……
T:
TheSpringFestivalisthemostimportantChinesetraditionalfestival,weusuallyhavedeliciousfood.Butnotalldeliciousfoodishealthfood.Maybesomeofthefoodisjunkfood.Doyouknowwhatjunkfoodmeans?
Junkfoodmeans“垃圾食品”inChinese.Pleaselookaround,someofusarefat,someofusarethinandtheothersareslim.Thestudentswhoarefatmaybegetmorecaloriefromfood,thethinneronesgetlesscalorie,thestudentswhoareslimgetenoughcalorie.Ithinkeveryonewantstokeepfitandslim,soweshouldhaveahealthyeatingandknowwhatarejunkfoodandwhatarehealthfood.Todaywe’regoingtolearnUnit13“Healthyeating.
StepII.Warming-up
T:
OK.NowopenyourbooksandturntoPage1.Lookattheeightpictures.WhocandescribethesepicturesinEnglish?
S1:
IcanseesomehamburgerandFrenchfriesinPicture1.
S2:
Therearesomeboileddumplings,noodles,riceandcorninPicture2.
S3:
InPicture3therearesomevegetables,suchastomatoes,cabbages,carrotsandcucumber.
S4:
InPicture4wecanseeclayovenrolls,friedbreadstickandsomenuts,suchaspeanuts,chestnutsandwalnuts.
S5:
Thefifthpictureisthephotosoforanges,bananas,apples,grapesandpears.
S6:
Thesixthpictureisthephotosofsomechicken,fish,porkandbeef.
S7:
……
T:
OK.Whatyousaidisallcorrect..SoI’dlikeyoutotellme:
Whatishealthfood?
S1:
Healthfoodshouldcontainsomefat,somefibre,andalittlesaltandsoon.Healthfoodisrichinfibreandlowinsugarandfat.Healthfoodwillgiveusthenutrientsweneed.
T:
Thenwhat’sjunkfood?
S2:
Junkfoodisrichinsugarandfat.
Junkfood
fat
sugar
calorie
carbonhydrate
Healthfood
vitamin
protein
calcium
fibre
mineral
organic
Nowlookatthesepictures.Let’spractiseinpairs.Oneasksthequestions,theothermusttellyourpartnerifitisjunkfoodorhealthfood.Ofcourse,you’dbettergivereasonsforyourdecisions.
Forexample.Lookatthepictures,youcandoitlikethis.
S1:
Whatwouldyouliketoeat?
(Whatdoyouusuallyhave\eat?
)Doyoulikeicecream?
S2.Ilikevegetables.Ithinkthatvegetablesaregoodfoodbecausetheycontainlotsofvitamins.
No.Ithinkthaticecreamisjunkfoodbecauseithasalotoffatandsugar.
Doyouunderstandhowtodoit?
Ss:
Yes.
T:
OK.Pleasepractiseinpairs.
(Studentsbegintopractiseandtheteachergoesamongthemandhelpsthemifnecessary.Afterawhile,theteachersaysthefollowing.)
T:
Stophere,please.Let’slistentosomeofthepairstotelltheiropinions.
StepⅢ.LanguagePoints
1.reasonfor...…的原因
for…reason因为…的原因
Thereasonbethat…原因是…
Thereasonwhy/that/which…bethat……的原因是…
e.g.Therearemanyreasonsforanimalsdyingout.
Hehadtomoveabroadforpoliticalreasons.
Thereasonwasthathewashavingahighfever.
Thereasonwhyhewaslateisthathegotuplate.
Thereason(that/which)hegavewasnotverysound.
2.contain“包含;包括(全部、整体);容纳(不用进行时);控制,抑制”
e.g.Whatdoesthemedicinecontain,Dr.Yang?
Bookscontainknowledge.
Thehallcancontainfivehundredpeople.
Shecouldn’tcontainherselfforjoy.
include“包含;包括;算入”[侧重于作为整体中的一部分而被包括进去。
]
e.g.Everyoneheretookpartinthefightagainsttheflood,includingoldpeople.
Everybodyhadsomethingtosay,meincluded.
Thepriceincludespostagecharges.
3.if/whether
在动词后引起宾语从句时,二者一般可以换用。
e.g.Pleasegotoseeif/whetherthechildrenaredressedforschool.
但下列情况只用whether:
1discuss后的宾语从句
e.g.Theyarediscussingwhethertheygotoclimbtomorrow.
2与ornot直接连用
e.g.Pleasetellmewhetheryouagreeornot.
3与不定式连用
e.g.Wedon’tknowwhethertoanswerit.
4引起同位语从句
e.g.YouhavetoanswermyquestionwhetherIamright.
5引起表语从句
e.g.Whatwewanttoknowiswhetherhe’llcomeontime.
6引起位于句首的主语从句
e.g.Whethershelikesthepresentisnotcleartome.
Listening
Task.Improvethestudents’listeningability.
StepI.Soweeatjunkfood,itsometimesmaycauseproblems.Ifyouarenotfeelingwell,whatwillyoudo?
S:
Iwillgoandseeadoctor.
T:
Yes,youshouldgoandseeadoctor.Nowwewilllearnhowtoseeadoctor.SomethingiswrongwithMike,sohehastogoandseeadoctor.Let’slistencarefullytowhatthedoctorsaysandwhatMikesays.Trytofindoutwhat’swrongwithMike.PleasefinishtheexercisesonPage2.
StepII.Playthetapeforthestudents.Beforeplaying,letthestudentstoskimthequestions.Whilelistening,thestudentsshouldgraspthekeywordsandgetthemainidea.Afterlisteningtothetape,dotheexercises.Andchecktheanswerswiththewholeclass.
Speaking
Topic:
Talkaboutillnessessomeonehasandmakesuggestions.
Ss’Task:
learntomakesuggestionsandgiveadvice.
T:
Nowlet’sgoonwithspeaking.
StepI.Let’sgothroughtheusefulexpressionsonpage3.
StepII.Let’slistentoadialogueatthedoctor’s.Sharonisvisitingadoctor,Dr.Yang.Listencarefullyandtrytounderlinethephrasesthatmakesuggestionsandgiveadviceandtheusefulexpressionsusedwhenseeingadoctor.
Afterthat,theteachercanasktwosimplequestions.
1.WhatwasthematterwithSharon?
[Shehasapain.]
2.Whydoesshehaveapain?
Doyouknow?
[Becausesheatesomefruitthatwasn’tripe.]
StepIII.Skimming.GettheSstogooverthegivensituations.
StepIV.Discussion.Getthestudentstodiscussthesituationsandprepareadialogue.
Step3V.Pair-work.Getsomepairstoactouttheirdialogues.
LanguagePoints
happentodosth.sth.happentosb.
e.g.Ihappenedtobeatthestationwhenhearrived.WhathappenedtoLucy?
1.hurt刺痛,使受伤痛;危害,损害;伤…的感情
e.g.Hefelloffhisbikeandhurthisleg.Whathesaidhurtmyfeelings.
刺痛,伤痛;危害,损害
e.g.Thesenewshoeshurt.Itwon’thurttotryagain.
伤痛;伤害;(精神、感情上的)创伤
e.g.Hishurtwasserious.Itisahurttohispride.
2.pain疼(表身体某部位的疼)e.g.Shehasapaininherback.
疼(表由损伤或疾病引起的痛苦、疼痛;精神上的痛苦)
e.g.Herbackcausesheralotofpain.Hisharshwordscausedhermuchpain.
努力、辛苦、操心e.g.Nopains,nogains.Shetakesgreatpainswithherwork.
3.green未熟的,嫩的;无经验的,没有受过训练的
e.g.You’dbetternoteatgreenfruit.Heisstillgreenatthisjob.
red(暴力的,流血的),yellow(胆怯,靠不住),blue(沮丧的)black(邪恶的)white(幸运的,吉利的)
4.becarefulwith认真,细心becarefulof注意,当心,留神
e.g.You’dbetterbecarefulwithyourpronunciation.Thepublicwaswarnedtobecarefulofrats.
4.abit/alittle
e.g.Isleptabit/alittlelastnight.ForlunchIhadalittlebreadIt’snothardforonetodoabitofgood.
notabit=notatall一点也不notalittle=very/much非常,很
e.g.Iwasnotabittiredafterthelongwalk.Thechildrenwerenotalittletiredaftertheclimb.
5.advise建议,忠告,劝告
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