届高考英语二轮专题复习学案专题三 阅读理解之体育类.docx
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届高考英语二轮专题复习学案专题三阅读理解之体育类
专题三阅读理解
【备考策略】
1考情分析
2解题技巧
【考点分类突破】
2011版高中英语二轮专题复习学案:
专题三阅读理解之体育类
(1)(新课标)
一、体育类
【典例探究】
(2010·福建卷·D)
ColumbusCollege,241QueenElizabethDrive,KowloonCity
Memo
To:
AllStall
From:
JalieMok,Secretary;SportsDevelopmentCommittee
Date:
May20,2010
Aweekago,“SportsforLife”programmewassenttotheparents,requiringthemtoselectasporttheywantedtheirchildtoplay.Sincethen,ourstaffhavereceivedlotsofcallsfromparentsaskingformoreinformationaboutit.Hereisamemo(备忘录)foryourreferencewhenyouanswerthephones.
Sports1:
Basketball
Weexpectthatthiswillbethemostpopularofthefoursports.Therefore,studentsshouldbeadvisedtosignupassoonaspossible.StudentswilltakeaprivatebustoandfromKwunTongSportsPark.Tocoverthecostofhiringabus,eachstudentwillhavetopay$10eachtime.Therewillbefourbasketballcourtsavailableforourusewithoneteacherwatchingovereachgame.
Sports2:
Gym
WewillbeusingSt.Peter’sMemorialPark.Therearetworeasonsforchoosingthispark.First,itisnotverybusyandcrowdedbefore6:
00pm.Second,ithaslotsoftreeswithplentyofshade.Studentsmustbringalongtwobottlesofwatertopreventthirst.Threeactivities,shipping,jogging,outdooraerobics(有氧运动),allofwhicharefreeofcharge,willbearranged.Andtherewillbeateacherondutyforeachoftheactivities.
Sprots3:
Hiking
Hiking(远足)willtakeplaceatKowloonPeak.Theactivitywillstartat2:
30pmandfinish90minuteslater.Threeteacherswillaccompanythestudents,andahikinginstructorwillaccompanyeachgroupof15hikers.Eachinstructorwillcost$75/hr.Studentsareadvisedtobringplentyofwaterandsunscreen.
Sports4;Swimming
TheKowloonCityAquaticCentreisa10-minutewalkfromourschool.Fourteacherswillgotothepoolandconductthegoings-onfromthepoolside.Wewillonlybeabletoreservethepoolforonehour(i.e.2:
45pmto3:
45pm).Onlystudentsskilfulatswimmingcantakeupthisactivity.Thepoolwillhave
twolifeguardspresent.Girlsmustwearaswimmingsuit.Thecostis$10pervisit.
68.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Studentsselectingbasketballhadbetterregisterearly.
B.Studentsparticipatingingymshouldarriveat6:
00pm.
C.Hikingusuallybeginsat2:
30pmandlasts2hours.
D.Studentshavingswimmingsuitscantakeupswimming.
69.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_________..
A.studentstakingpartinbasketballwillwalktothecourts.
B.everystudentcangainadmissiontooneofthefoursports
C.hikingstudentscanhavearegularrestintheshadeoftrees
D.studentstakingupthefoursportsshouldbringbottlesofwater
70.Itcanbeconcludedthat_________..
A.eachsportwilltakeonlyonhourB.studentswillbechargedforthefoursports
C.allthesportswilltakeplaceatKowloonPeakD.teacherswillaccompanystudentsoneachsport
71.Thepurposeofthememoisto_________..
A.attractstudents’interestintheprogrammeB.requiretheparentstoselectasportfortheirchild
C.helpthestaffexplaintheprogrammetotheparentsD.remindteachersandlifeguardstobepresentontime
【答案解析】
68.【解析】选A。
细节理解题。
根据文章第二段中Weexpectthatthiswillbethemostpopularofthefoursports.Therefore,studentsshouldbeadvisedtosignupassoonaspossible.可知选项A正确。
根据文章第三段中First,itisnotverybusyandcrowdedbefore6:
00pm.可排除选项B;根据文章第四段中Theactivitywillstartat2:
30pmandfinish90minuteslater.可排除选项C;根据文章最后一段中Onlystudentsskilfulatswimmingcantakeupthisactivity.可排除选项D。
69.【解析】选B。
推理判断题。
根据文章第一段的描述,“SportsforLife”programme这个项目并没有对某一类孩子作出限制,所以选项B正确。
根据文章第二段中StudentswilltakeaprivatebustoandfromKwunTongSportsPark.可排除A项;根据文章第三段中Second,ithaslotsoftreeswithplentyofshade.可知,在Sports2:
Gym中学生才可能在树荫下乘凉,故排除选项C;
根据文章第三段和第四段可知,只在Sports2:
Gym和Sprots3:
Hiking中提到让学生带水,故可排除选项D。
70.【解析】选D。
总结归纳题。
根据文章第二段至第四段可知,每一项活动都有教师陪同,故选项D正确。
根据文章第四段中Theactivitywillstartat2:
30pmandfinish90minuteslater.可排选项A;根据文章第三段中Threeactivities,shipping,jogging,outdooraerobics(有氧运动),allofwhicharefreeofcharge,willbearranged.可排除选项B;只有Sprots3:
Hiking在KowloonPeak举行,故可排除选项C。
71.【解析】选C。
细节理解题。
根据文章第一段中Hereisamemo(备忘录)foryourreferencewhenyouanswerthephones.可知选项C正确。
【跟踪演练】
1、(2011·广东省高州长坡中学2011届高三12月月考)
Bored?
Lonely?
Outofcondition?
Whynottrythe
SPORTCENTER?
TENNIS
Indoorandoutdoorcourts.Coachingfrombeginnerstoadvanced,everydaynotevenings.
Childrenonly-Sat.mornings.
SKIING
Dryslopes—3levelsinstructorsatweekendsandFridays.Daytimeparcitice.8yearsupwards.
SWIMMING
2poolsIheatedOlympiclength.Tuitionavailable.
Women:
TuesdayandThursday.
Men:
Monday,WednesdayandFriday.
Children:
Saturday
Familyday:
Sunday
GOLF
9holepracticecourse.ProfessionalCoaching.Lessonsmustbebookedinadvanceindaytime.Eveningpractice.Minimumage—9years.
GYMNASTICS
Maximumage—18years.Childrenaged5—10.MondayandWednesdays.4:
00—6:
00p.m.10—18year-old.Fridayevenings.BarworkonSundaymornings.
ANDMUCHMORE
TableTennis,Snooker,Darts(标枪),Chess(everydayandevening),Café(allday),Bar(lunchtimeandevenings),Nursery(weekdaysandweekends,notevenings).Centreopen10:
00a.m.—10:
00p.m.Daily.Interested?
Moredetailsinside.QuoteCardNumber:
99.
46.Whatisthisadmainlyabout?
A.Itmainlyshowsussomewaystospendweekends.
B.Itmainlyshowsusaplacetorelaxourselves.
C.ItShowsthewayssavingourtime.
D.Itshowsusalotofwaystospendourholidays.
47.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothispassage?
A.Peoplecanplaytennisdayandnight.
B.MenandwomenswimintheSPORTSCENTERseparately.
C.ChildrenatanyagecanplaygolfintheSPORTSCENTER.
D.Peopleunder20canalltakegymnastics.
48.Howmanysportsitemsarementionedinthepassage?
A.5B.7.C.9.D.12.
49.Wherecanwefindthisadinyouropinion?
A.Inacompany.B.Inarestaurant.
C.InaparkD.Onanewspaper.
2、(2010·安徽省安庆一中三模)
"Friendshipisoneofthebasicbondsbetweenhumanbeings.Whilethecharacteristicsoffriendshipmightvaryfromonecountrytoanother,peoplefromallculturesnotonlyenjoyfriendsbutneedthem.
Manystudieshaveshownthatteenagerswhohavenofriendsoftensufferfrompsychologicaldisorders.Ithasbeenshownthatteenagers,perhapsmorethananyotheragegroup,needcompanionshipandasenseofbelonging.Thenegativeconsequencesoflonelinesshavealsobeenobservedamongtheelderly.Thedeathofaspouseoftenleavesawidoworawidowertotallybereft.If,however,theyaresurroundedbyfriendsandrelativesandiftheyareabletoexpresstheirfeelings,theyaremorelikelytorecoverfromtheirgrief。
“Nomanisanisland.”Inotherwords,weareallpartsofsociety.Weallneedthelove,admiration,respectandmoralsupportofotherpeople.Ifwearefortunate,ourfriendswillprovideuswithallofthesenecessaryaspectsoflife.
Asmostpeopleobserve,therearemanylevelsoffriendship.Thedegreeorintensityoffriendshipvariesdependingonthepersonalityoftheindividualsinvolvedandthecontextoftherelationships.Outgoingpersonsenjoybeingsurroundedbymanypeoplewhereasshypersonsareperhapscontentwithfewerbutmoreintensefriendships。
Everyoneisnotequallyopenwithalltheirfriends.Thedegreeofclosenessisdeterminedbymanyfactors.Closefriendscanbeformedatanystageinone’slifebuttheyareusuallyveryrare.Notverymanypeoplehavemorethanafewreallyclosefriends.Irrespectiveofthelevelofcloseness,allfriendshipsarebasedonreciprocity(互惠),honestyandacertainamountofloveandaffection。
72“Nomanisanisland”(Line1,Para.3)impliesthat______________。
A.everyoneisapartofanislandB.mancannotbeanisland
C.everyoneisjustapartofsocietyD.societyisanisland
73.Thedegreeofclosenessoffriendshipmainlydependson_____________。
A.ageB.belongingC.personalityD.culture
74.Theauthorthinksthatclosefriends_____________________。
A.canbeeasilyformedwhenoneisyoungB.cannotbelong-lasting
C.arenotrareforeveryoneD.arerareformostpeople
75.Theword“irrespective”(Lastsentence,Para.5)means______________________。
AnotrespectingB.dishonoringC.regardless.D.considering
3、(2010·河北省正定中学三模)
DaredevilclimberAlainRobert,knownastheFrenchSpiderman,stoodstrongwindsandraintoclimbtheworld'stallestskyscraper,Taipei101,Saturday.
Robert,dressedinredrainjacket,tightsandclimbingshoes,climbedupropeshungdownthesideofthe101storey,1,667-footofficetower,reachingthetopinaroundfourhours."ItwasaverybigmomentandIfeltalotofsatisfactionthoughIwassotiredandnearlyallofmymuscleswerepainful.Ifeltcompletelyeased."saidRobertaftertakingtheridedowninoneofthetower'slifts,theworld'sfastest.
Severalhundredon-lookersandshoppersgatheredatthebaseofthetowerwatchingandcheeringRobert'sprogressthroughlivepicturesonalargetelevisionscreen.Attimeshedisappearedfromviewascloudspassedbythetopofthetowersurroundingtheupperstories.
The42-year-oldFrenchmanhascoveredscoresofwell-knownstructuresaroundtheworldincludingtheEmpireStateBuildingandtheEiffelTower——withoutpermissionoranysafetyequipmentorropes.
ThistimeRobertwaswearingaharness(背带)fastenedtosafetyropesfortheentireclimb.Heusedtheropestopullhimselfupmostoftheway,usinghishandsandfeettoclimbupthewallsforonlyshortsections.Hesaidthatthemanagementhadrequestedheweartheropesandsafetyequ