届重庆市西南大学附属高中高三上学期全国大联考模拟考试英语试题.docx

届重庆市西南大学附属高中高三上学期全国大联考模拟考试英语试题.docx

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届重庆市西南大学附属高中高三上学期全国大联考模拟考试英语试题

高2021级全国大联考英语模拟考试题

第I卷客观题

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．Howmuchwillthemanpayforthefourtickets?

A.15pounds.B.30pounds.C.45pounds.

2．Whyisthemanlateaccordingtohiswords?

A.Heknockeddownanoldman.

B.Hesentanoldmantoahospital.

C.Hisbikewasbrokenontheway.

3．What’sthedatetoday?

A.16th.B.17th.C.18th.

4．Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.Atabookshop.B.Atabank.C.Atarestaurant.

5．Whatisthewoman’sattitudetothedishes?

A.Shethinksitisjustso-so.B.Shedislikesit.C.Shelikesitverymuch.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6—7题。

6．WhatisJames’hobby?

A.Collectingmatchboxes.B.Collectingenvelopes.C.Collectingcoins.

7．HowoldwasJameswhenhegotthematchboxesasagiftfromhisfather?

A.16.B.15.C.14.

听第7段材料，回答第8—10题。

8．Whatisthejoboftheman?

A.Aguide.B.Anengineer.C.Ateacher.

9．Whatistheman’sadvantageinEnglish?

A.Speaking.B.Listening.C.Reading.

10．HowmanyEnglishwordshasthemangraspedaccordingtohimself?

A.Almost500.B.Almost5,000.C.Almost5,500.

听第8段材料，回答第11—13题。

11．WhatdidJoedolastnight?

A.Hesawafilm.B.Heworkedforadesign.C.Hehadameeting.

12．WhywillJoecatchthefirstbus?

A.Becausehewillmeetanimportantcustomer.

B.Becausehewilltakepartinaninterview.

C.Becausehewillbethefirsttoarriveatthecompany.

13．Whatdoesthewomanpreparefortheman?

A.Boiledeggs.B.Friedeggs.C.Cakes.

听第9段材料，回答第14—16题。

14．Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A.Toexchangeforsomecash.B.Toputasidesomemoney.C.Tolendsomemoney.

15．Whichplaceisbetterincashingatraveler’scheckaccordingtothewoman?

A.Astockingcenter.B.Ahotel.C.Abank.

16．Whichofthefollowingneedn’tthemanoffertothewoman?

A.Address.B.Passportnumber.C.IDcard.

听第10段材料，回答第17—20题。

17．WhatistheageofMissBao?

A.Inher20s.B.Inher30s.C.Inher40s.

18．HowmuchcanMissBaoearnonemonthinhercompany?

A.$1,450.B.$1,415.C.$1,410.

19．WhichisChina’slargestCtoC（customertocustomer）website?

A.T.B.S.C.D.

20．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Buyitonline,awholenewwayofshopping!

B.BuyitonTV,awholenewwayofshopping!

C.Buyitonamagazine,awholenewwayofshopping!

第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分50分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

A

PleasebeadvisedthatNairobilikeanyotherlargecityhasasecurityandcrimeproblem.However,ifyouobservethefollowingsimpleguidelines,youwillhaveatrouble-freeseminar（研讨会）here:

1.Donotwearamoneybelt.Thismakesyouaninstanttarget.

2.Camerasofallkindsareafavoritewithsnatchers（抢夺者）.FeelfreetousethemwithintheStareheCampusandthehotelgroundsbutnotinthestreets.

3.Ladies’handbagsarealsoaregularsnatch.Avoidcarryingone,andifyoumust,bealertandholdontoittightly.

4.Jewelryandevenglasseswithvaluableframesarealsooftentargeted.Bearthisinmind.

5.Wheninavehicle,keepthedoorsalwayslocked,andthewindowsonlyslightlyopen--especiallyattrafficlights,junctionsandinslowmovingtraffic.

6.Beawareofstreetchildren.Theirbeggingoftenquicklytransformsintosomethingmoreunpleasant.

7.Staywiththemainpartyallthetime,andavoidwanderingoffonyourown.

8.Finally,thebestdefenceistobealertatalltimesandconsciousofyourenvironment.Shouldyouhaveanyproblemorneedhelpatanyhourofthedayornight,callanyofthefollowingandtheywilldotheirbestforyou:

Officefixed,homefixedandmobilephones

●KENEDYHONGO763856/7612217631820733761294

●FREDOKONO7612217649880733604490

●EDWINOTIENO761221761642/763011072701279

21．Thisselectionmustbedeliveredby___________.

A.theNairobicitygovernmentB.thepoliceoftheNairobiAirport

C.theorganizeroftheseminarD.KennedyHongo,adetective

22．Afterreadingthisnotice,visitorstoNairobimightgainanimpressionthat___________.

A.ThecrimeproblemisveryseriousinthecityofNairobi

B.Nairobiisalargecitywhichisverydeveloped

C.citizensinNairobiareterrifiedofgoingoutbecauseoftheseriouscrimeproblem

D.theyshouldnothavepaidavisittoNairobi,andshouldbuyaticketbackimmediately

23．Thenoticetellsusthat________________.

A.somethingunpleasantcouldhappentoyouifyouuseacameraduringtheseminar

B.ladiesmustnotwearhandbagsoranyjewelry

C.inthehotelsofNairobi,itmightbedangeroustostayinasingleroom

D.everythingwillbeOKifyoualwayswatchoutandareclearaboutthesurroundings

B

Ateleven,Idecidedtolearntoswim.TherewasapoolattheY.M.C.A.offeringexactlytheopportunity.Mothercontinuallywarnedagainstit,andkeptfreshinmymindthedetailsofeachdrowningintheriver.ButtheY.M.C.A.poolwassafe.Ihadachildhoodfearofwater.ThisstartedwhenIwasthreeyearsoldandFathertookmetothebeach.Thehugewavesknockedmedownandsweptoverme.Thepoolwasquiet.Iwasafraidofgoinginallalone,soIsatonthesideofthepooltowaitforothers.Thencameabigboy.Heyelled,“Hi,Skinny!

How’dyouliketobeducked?

”Withthathepickedmeupandthrewmeintothedeepend.Ilandedinasittingposition,andswallowedwater.ButIwasnotfrightenedoutofmywits--whenmyfeethitthebottom,Iwouldmakeabigjump,comeoutofthesurface.Itseemedalongwaydown.IgatheredallmystrengthwhenIlandedandmadewhatIthoughtwasagreatspringupwards.ThenIopenedmyeyesandsawnothingbutwater.Itriedtoyellbutnosoundcameout.Iwentdown,down,endlessly.WhenIcametoconsciousness,Ifoundmyselflyingonthebedinthehospital.Ineverwentbacktothepool.IavoidedwaterwheneverIcould.Thismisadventurestayedwithmeastheyearsrolledby.Itdeprivedmeofthejoyofboatingandswimming.Finally,Idecidedtogetaninstructor.Piecebypiece,hebuiltaswimmer.Severalmonthslater,theinstructorwasfinished,butIwasnot.Sometimesterrorwouldreturn.ThiswentonuntilJuly.IswamacrosstheLakeWentworth.Onlyoncedidtheterrorreturn.WhenIwasinthemiddleofthelake,Iputmyfaceunderandsawnothingbutbottomlesswater.Ilaughedandsaid,“Well,Mr.Terror,whatdoyouthinkyoucandotome?

”Ihadconqueredmyfearofwater.

24．Theauthor’soriginalfearofwaterwascausedby___________.

A.hispoorskillinswimmingB.hismother’swarningofdrowning

C.anoutingtothebeachwithhisfatherD.anunpleasantmemoryofthepool

25．Whywastheauthornotscaredtodeathwhenhewasthrownintothewater?

A.Heknewhowtoswiminthepool.B.HefeltthattheY.M.C.Apoolwassafe.

C.Hewaswaitingforotherstosavehim.D.Hecameupwithanideatogoupwards.

26．By“butIwasnot”inparagraph5,theauthorprobablymeans“__________”.

A.hewasstillapoorswimmer

B.hehadnotovercomethefearyet

C.hewasnotafraidofdrowninganymore

D.hewasnotsatisfiedwiththeswimmingtraining

27．Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.Goodbye,Mr.TerrorB.Hello,ChildhoodFear

C.ASwimmingAdventureD.MyPassionforSwimming

C

Thebiggestandthesmallestoftheworld’sanimalsaremostatriskofdyingout,accordingtoanewanalysis,withvertebrates（脊椎动物）intheso-called“Goldilockszone”—nottoobigandnottoosmall—winningout.Actionisneededtoprotectanimalsatbothendsofthescale,theysay.Theresearchaddstoevidencethatanimalsaredyingoutonsuchascalethatasixthextinctionisconsideredunderway.

Oneclueisbodysize.Researchonbirdsandmammalshasshownthatthosewithlargerbodiesaremorelikelytogoextinct.Yet,whentheresearchersmadeadatabaseofthousandsofbirds,mammals,fish,amphibians（两栖动物）andreptiles（爬行动物）atriskofextinction,theyfounddisproportionate（不成比例的）lossesatthelargeandsmallendsofthescale.

“Surprisingly,wefoundthatnotonlythelargestofallvertebrateanimalspeciesaremostthreatened,buttheverytiniestonesarealsohighlythreatenedwithextinction,”Prof.RippletoldBBCNews.

Largeanimals,suchaselephants,rhinos（犀牛）andlionshavelongbeenthetargetofprotectionefforts.However,fish,birds,reptilesandamphibiansthatarethegiantsoftheirkind,suchasthewhaleshark,Somaliostrich（鸵鸟）andtheChinesegiantsalamander（蝾螈）,tendtobeoverlooked.Meanwhile,smallspeciesatrisk--suchasfrogsandshrews（鼩鼱）—receiveverylittleattention.

“Ithink,forthesmallestspecies,firstofallweneedtobringhigherawarenesstothem,becausethelargeronesgetalotofattention,butthesmalleronesgetverylittle,”saidProf.Ripple.

Inthestudy,vertebrateswiththesmallestandthelargestbodieswerefoundtobemostatriskofdisappearing,whethertheywereonlandorlivinginoceans,streamsorrivers.

Heavyweightsarethreatenedmainlybyhunting,whilefeatherweightsarelosingouttopollutionandcuttingdownforests.“Ultimately,reducingglobalconsumptionofwildmeatisakeysteptoreducenegativeimpactsofhunting,fishing,andtrappingontheworld’svertebrates,”theywriteinProceedingsoftheNationalAcademyofSciences.

28．Whatmadetheresearchersfeelsurprised?

A.Asixthofanimalsaredyingout.B.Smallanimalsareingreatdanger.

C.Greatlossesofbirdsandmammals.D.Biganimalsareatri