Ourdesksandchairsaremadeofwood.Thepaperforbooksandnewspapersisalsomadefromwood.Evensomekindsofclotharemadefromit.Manypeopleburnwoodtokeepthemselveswarminwinter.Indeed,woodisveryimportantinourdailylife.XD73LRKI7q
Wheredoeswoodcomefrom?
Itistakenfromtreeswhichgrowinthemountains.Doyouknowhowitgetstousfromthemountains?
XD73LRKI7q
Firstofall,treesarecutdownwhentheygrowbigenough.Aftertheirbrancheshavebeencutoff,thelogs（原木>aremade.Theseheavylogswillbeputtogetherindifferentwaysand takendowntothefootofthemountains.Someofthemwillbefloateddownthesmallriversandotherswillbecarrieddownontrains.XD73LRKI7q
Bigtreesarecutdowninthemountainseveryyear.Thenyoungonesmustbeplantedsothatwecanalwayshaveenoughwood.Wehavetotakegoodcareofmountainssothattheymayalwaysbecoveredwithgrowingtrees. XD73LRKI7q
总结被动语态的基本结构:
用法1:
一般现在时的被动语态
____________________
用法2:
一般过去时的被动语态
____________________
用法3:
一般将来时的被动语态
____________________
____________________
用法4:
现在进行时的被动语态
____________________
用法5:
过去进行时的被动语态
____________________
用法6:
现在完成时的被动语态
____________________
用法7:
过去完成时的被动语态
____________________
用法8 :
过去将来时的被动语态
____________________
____________________
用法9:
情态动词的被动语态
____________________
实战演练
一.单项选择
1.Thesoldierwho______thearmyfortwoyearswill______theparty.XD73LRKI7q
A.hasjoinedin,joininB.hasbeenin,takepartinXD73LRKI7q
C.hasjoined,takepartinD.hasbeenin,joinXD73LRKI7q
2.Anexhibitionofpaintings___atthemuseumnextweek.XD73LRKI7q
A.isbeingheldB.istobeheldC.isholdingD.willholdXD73LRKI7q
3.Itissaidthatanewshoppingstreet______herenextyear.XD73LRKI7q
A.willbuildB.willbebuiltC.wouldbuildD.wouldbebuiltXD73LRKI7q
4.Theparkisunderconstruction,sonopets_______torunfreeinit.XD73LRKI7q
A.wereallowedB.havebeenallowed
C.wouldallowedD.willbeallowed
5.Whenandwheretohaveourpicnic______untilnextFriday.XD73LRKI7q
A.isn’tdecidedB.won’tdecide
C.hasn’tdecidedD.won’tbedecidedXD73LRKI7q
6.AllthecolourTVsets____outbeforewearrived.XD73LRKI7q
A. aresold B. havebeensold C. willbesold D. hadbeensoldXD73LRKI7q
7. Thework_____soon.
A.willbefinished B. hasbeenfinished C.willfinish D. finishesXD73LRKI7q
8. His“SelectedPoems”_____in1970.
A.werepublished B.ispublished
C. waspublished D. hasbeenpublishedXD73LRKI7q
9.Theproblems____now.
A.arediscussed B. arediscussing XD73LRKI7q
C. arebeingdiscussed D. isgoingtodiscussXD73LRKI7q
10.Thebigroom ____formeetings.
A. uses B. shalluse C. isusing D. canbeusedXD73LRKI7q
11.Sheheldsomethingathersidewhich____bythefoldsofherdress. XD73LRKI7q
A. hid B. hided C. washidden D. washiding.XD73LRKI7q
12.Astorm_____byacalm.
A.isoftenfollowed B. wasoftenfollowedXD73LRKI7q
C.isoftenbeingfollowed D. hasoftenbeenfollowed.XD73LRKI7q
13.ItissaidthattheworkersintheDisneyland______tohavebeards.XD73LRKI7q
A.werenotallowed B.arenotallowed C.allowed D.allowXD73LRKI7q
14.Theprograms_________easilyifyouuseashort-waveradio.XD73LRKI7q
A.canpickup B.pickup C.canbepickedup D.pickupXD73LRKI7q
15. Anewroad_______inthisareanextyear.
A.built B.builds C. willbebuilt D.hasbeenbuiltXD73LRKI7q
二.根据短文意思,用括号里所给单词的正确形式填空。
Asusual,adiscussion___________（hold>inourclassmeetingonFridaythisweek.However,thetopic__________（choose>bythestudentsratherthanbytheteacherthistime.Thewholemeeting_____________（organize>byourmonitor,andtherecords____________（keep>byourLeaguesecretary.Everything___________（prepare>beforefouro’clockandallofusshould__________（attend>themeetingontime.Ifthereisanyonewhocan’tcomeforanyreason,anapplicationforleave___________（need>.XD73LRKI7q
反馈检测
单项选择
1.Visitors____nottotouchtheexhibits.
A.willrequestB.requestC.arerequestingD.arerequestedXD73LRKI7q
2.Sarah,hurryup.I’mafraidyoucan’thavetimeto_____beforetheparty.XD73LRKI7q
A.getchanged B.getchangeC.getchanging D.gettochangeXD73LRKI7q
3.ThisisTed’sphoto.Wemisshimalot.He_____tryingtosaveachildintheearthquake.XD73LRKI7q
A.killedB.iskilledC.waskilledD.waskillingXD73LRKI7q
4.Hundredsofjobs______ifthefactorycloses.
A.loseB.willbelostC.arelostD.willloseXD73LRKI7q
5.Althoughthecausesofcancer____,wedonotyethaveanypracticalwaytopreventit.XD73LRKI7q
A.arebeinguncoveredB.havebeenuncoveringXD73LRKI7q
C.areuncoveringD.haveuncoveredXD73LRKI7q
6.Ihavetogotoworkbytaxibecausemycar______atthegarage.XD73LRKI7q
A.willberepairedB.isrepaired
C.isbeingrepairedD.hasbeenrepaired
7.Theconstructionofthetwonewrailwaylines_____bynow.XD73LRKI7q
A.hascompleted B.havecompletedXD73LRKI7q
C.havebeencompleted D.hasbeencompletedXD73LRKI7q
8.－Howlong_______atthisjob?
－Since1990.
A.wereyouemployedB.haveyoubeenemployedXD73LRKI7q
C.hadyoubeenemployedD.willyoubeemployedXD73LRKI7q
9.Thenewsuspensionbridge_____bytheendoflastmonth.XD73LRKI7q
A.hasbeendesignedB.hadbeendesignedXD73LRKI7q
C.wasdesignedD.wouldbedesignedXD73LRKI7q
10.Anewcinema____here.Theyhopetofinishitnextmonth.XD73LRKI7q
A. willbebuilt B. isbuilt C. hasbeenbuilt D. isbeingbuiltXD73LRKI7q
第3课时Grammar
基础练习<答案略）
一.单选1-5BBBDD6-10DACCD11-15CABCC
二.短文填空
willbeheld/willbechosen/willbeorganized/willbekept/willbeprepared/attend/XD73LRKI7q
willbeneeded
1-5DACBA6-10CDBBD
申明：
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