全国大学生英语竞赛C类试题.docx
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全国大学生英语竞赛C类试题
2022年全国大学生英语竞赛样题(C类)
2022NationalEnglishCompetitionforCollegeStudents
(TypeC-Sample)
(Total:
150marksTime:
120minutes)
PartIListeningComprehension (30marks)
SectionA (5marks)
Inthissection,youwillhearfiveshortconversations.Eachconversationwillbereadonlyonce.Attheendofeachconversation,onequestionwillbeasked,andyouhavefifteensecondstoreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.Thenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.
1.A.Heenjoysthecoldnessoutside.
B.Itistoohotintheroom.
C.Thereisheavysmokeinside.
D.Thereisnomuchroominside.
2.A.Hewilltakeupanewposition.
B.Hewillemploythewoman.
C.Hewantstoopenanaccount.
D.Heisgoingtoquithisjob.
3.A.Inapostoffice.
B.Intheirclassroom.
C.Inthelibrary.
D.Intheschoollab.
4.A.Thewomanhaswastedtoomuchtime.
B.Thewomanlosthercameraunfortunately.
C.Themandoesn'tliketheoldcityatall.
D.Themanhasarrangedanactivityforher.
5.A.Helosthisresumebeforethejobinterview.
B.Hewasrejectedtoattendaninterview.
C.Hewaslateforthebusinessmeeting.
D.Hefinishedhisessayonnewmedia.
SectionB (10marks)
Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversations.Eachconversationwillbereadonlyonce.Attheendofeachconversation,therewillbeaone-minutepause.
ConversationOne
Listentotheconversation.ThenreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CorD,anddecidewhichisthebestansweraccordingtowhatyouhear.Thenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.
6.Whatinformationdoesthemanwanttoknow?
A.AboutHudsonCollege.
B.AboutlifeinPanama.
C.AboutEnglishcourses.
D.Aboutvisaapplication.
7.HowlongdoestheAdvancedBusinessEnglishcourseslast?
A.Onemonth.
B.Onemonthandahalf.
C.Twomonths.
D.Threemonths.
8.Howmuchisthetuitionforthecourse?
A.$1200.
B.$1300.
C.$1400.
D.$1500.
9.Whenwillthemangettheapplicationform?
A.Justafterthephonecall.
B.Wellafterhegetsthevisa.
C.Whenthewomangetsthedeposit.
D.Whentheygetthetuitionfee.
10.Whatistheexactclassarrangement?
A.Twohoursaday,fivedaysaweek.
B.Threehoursaday,fivedaysaweek.
C.Fourhoursaday,sixdaysaweek.
D.Fivehoursaday,sixdaysaweek.
ConversationTwo
Listentotheconversationandcompletethefollowingsentenceswithonewordaccordingtowhatyouhear.Writetheanswersontheanswersheet.
11.DavidViscardiisa( ) andhewroteabookentitledTheRiskPhenomenon.
12.AccordingtoDavid,manypeoplefindnormallifemuchtoodullsotheytakerisksportsasa/an( ) .
13.Davidbelievesthatrisksportshelppeopledevelop( )inchallengingconditions.
14.Bungeejumpersjumpfromaveryhighplacewiththeiranklesattachedtoalengthof( ) rope.
15.Davidexplainsthatextrovertstendnottogetanxiouseasilywhileothertypesofpeopleareeasilymadeanxiousandtendtoavoid ( ).
SectionC (5marks)
Inthissection,youwillhearfiveshortnewsitems.Eachitemwillbereadonlyonce.Aftereachitem,therewillbeafifteen-secondpause.Duringthepause,readthequestionandthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.Thenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.
16.Whatdoestheevidencesupport?
A.NASAiscapableofoperatinganewtypeoftelescopenow.
B.ThereisaplanetorbitingastaroutsidetheMilkyWayGalaxy.
C.TheChandraX-rayObservatoryisthemostpowerfulone.
D.OneenormousplanetisapproachingtheEarthrapidly.
17.Whatdidtheancientceremonialcentersfoundedbelongto?
A.TheancientOlmecandMayacultures.
B.Theoldstoneagestatuecultures.
C.ThenewMexicancultures.
D.TheLidarKingdomcultures.
18.Whatdoeshumanity'sfuturedependonaccordingtotheworldleaders?
A.Cooperationamongthecountries.
B.Effortstofightclimatechange.
C.Futureexplorationtothespace.
D.PeacefultalkonEastAsiaarea.
19.Whichofthefollowingisthemainfunctionoftheartificialintelligencemodel?
A.Tosearchmuchmoreinformationonline.
B.Togetmoreaccuratecalculationresults.
C.Topredictrainfallwithinnext90minutes.
D.Todesignfunandinterestingcomputergames.
20.WhywillNASAexploretheancientobjectsorbitingthesun?
A.TomonitorthenewspacecraftatthedistanceofJupiter
B.TostudytherelationshipbetweenJupiterandits“Trojan”asteroids.
C.Tocomparetheoldandnewobjectsorbitingthesuninrecentyears.
D.Togatherinformationaboutthesolarsystem'sformation4.5billionyearsago.
SectionD (10marks)
Inthissection,youwillheartwoshortpassages.Thepassageswillbereadonlyonce.Aftereachpassage,therewillbeaone-minutepause.
Dictation
Listentothepassageandfillintheblankswiththeexactwordsorphrasesyouhear.Writetheanswersontheanswersheet.
Blackholesareareaswherethepullofgravityissostrongthatnotevenlightcanescape.Usuallytheyhappenafterverybig,supergiantstarsexplode.Theexplodedstar21.( ) somethingcalleda“supernova.”Itisverybright,butshort-lived.Supernovascreatethelargestexplosionsinspace.Thematerialremainingafterthesupernovaexplosion22.( ).Gravitypulls,orcrushes,allthematterintoaverysmallspace.Whenlightcannolongerescapethatspace,itisknownasablackhole.TheJapanesesatelliteAstro-HwascarryinganinstrumentcalledanX-rayspectrometer.ItwasabletomeasurethewaygasflowsatthecenterofthePerseuscluster.Whatitfoundwasthatthesuperheatedgasatthecenterofthecluster23. ( ) thanresearchersexpected.Andthattoldthemsomethingabouthowblackholeswork,andhowgalaxiesareformed.
BrianMcNamaraisanastrophysicistwiththeUniversityofWaterlooinCanada.“Andthatgivesusavery24. ( )ofhowmuchenergyisbeingpumpedintothisgasbysupermassiveblackholes,andsoitallowsustoformamorecompletepictureofhowgalaxiesevolve,howthestarsandthegasthatwilleventuallycooloutlikeraintoformthestars,evolvesovercosmictime.”
Thescientistsarealsolookingatthehotplasma—anotherkindofmatter—andgasesthatsurroundgalaxies.“Thisisgasthathasnotcooledoutandcondensedoutlikeraininouratmospheretoformstars,planets,life,forexample.Soit'sthepotentialforthefuture,andwe'retryingtounderstandwhatthefuturedestinyofthisgalaxyandmanyothergalaxieswouldbe.”McNamarasaysthatsupermassiveblackholesmaychangehowgalaxiesformandchangeovertime.“Theenergyreleasedbythesegiantblackholesisvery25.( )totheseatmospheres,whichisthestuffoutofwhichfuturestarswillform.”Andwhatthatmeans,hesays,isthatthesehugeblackholescanaffecttherateatwhichagalaxygrows.
Summary
Listentothepassageandcompletethetableusingnomorethanthreewordsforeachblankaccordingtowhatyouhear.Writetheanswersontheanswersheet.
PartIIVocabulary& Grammar (15marks)
Thereare15incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.Thenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.
31.Howcloseparentsaretotheirchildren ( )astronginfluenceonthecharacteroftheirchildren.
A.have
B.has
C.having
D.tohave
32.WhenIwasaveryyoungboy,Iwasterriblyfrightenedofgoingtoschool,butIsoon( )it.
A.cameacross
B.droppedoff
C.gotover
D.pushedaway
33.Thedestructionoftheseculturaltreasureswasahugelossformankindthatnoamountofmoneycould( ).
A.comeupwith
B.makeupfor
C.putupwith
D.standupto
34.Evenresearchersarenotalwayscarefulenoughtodistinguishcorrelationbetween( )andeffect.
A.aspect
B.being
C.cause
D.effect
35.Theenergy,suchasgas,oil,electricity,( )goingtobeinshortsupplyforalongtime,andwhateverenergyis( ),itwillcostalotmore.
A.are;useful
B.are;popular
C.is;access
D.is;available
36.Michaeldoesn'tfeellikeplayingfootballtodaybecauseheis( ).
A.outofcontrol
B.upintheair
C.overhishead
D.walkingonair
37.Althoughbynomeansrich,Tomwas( )thanmostofhisfellowvillagersinthatarea.
A.aheadof
B.betteroff
C.fedup
D.therealthing
38.Fromthispreparationcoursemoststudentsshould( )somefundamentalknowledgeinMultimedia.
A.require
B.enquire
C.acquire
D.demand
39.Althoughnuclearweaponspresentgrave( )dangers,thepredominantcrisisofoverpopulationiswithusrightnow.
A.constant
B.inevitable
C.overwhelming
D.potential
40.Accordingtoaninvestigation,childrenwhoareover-protectedbytheirparentsmaybecome( ).
A.damaged
B.harmful
C.ignorant
D.spoiled
41.Ifyourfatherhadn'tstoodunderthetreetocatchyou,you( )now.
A.couldn'thavesmiled
B.didn'tsmile
C.won'tsmile
D.wouldn'tbesmiling
42.Insomecountries,( )iscalled“equality”doesnotreallymeanequalrightsforallpeople.
A.that
B.one
C.what
D.which
43.Thereishardlyanenvironmentontheearth( )somespeciesofanimalorotherhasnotadapted( ).
A.asto;fluently
B.sothat;naturally
C.towhich;successfully
D.wherever;peacefully
44.—Areyougoingtohavedinnerbeforeofaftertheshow?
—Mm,I'dliketohaveitbeforetheshow.Oritwillbetool