新目标英语七年级上册知识点复习与讲解1.docx

上传人:b****6 文档编号:4725368 上传时间:2022-12-08 格式:DOCX 页数:8 大小:88.35KB
下载 相关 举报
新目标英语七年级上册知识点复习与讲解1.docx_第1页
第1页 / 共8页
新目标英语七年级上册知识点复习与讲解1.docx_第2页
第2页 / 共8页
新目标英语七年级上册知识点复习与讲解1.docx_第3页
第3页 / 共8页
新目标英语七年级上册知识点复习与讲解1.docx_第4页
第4页 / 共8页
新目标英语七年级上册知识点复习与讲解1.docx_第5页
第5页 / 共8页
点击查看更多>>
下载资源
资源描述

新目标英语七年级上册知识点复习与讲解1.docx

《新目标英语七年级上册知识点复习与讲解1.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《新目标英语七年级上册知识点复习与讲解1.docx(8页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。

新目标英语七年级上册知识点复习与讲解1.docx

新目标英语七年级上册知识点复习与讲解1

Unit1.Myname’sGina.

短语句型:

1问姓名的方式:

What’syourname?

MayIhaveyourname

回答姓名的方式Myname’sJenny./I’mJenny./Jenny.

姓:

lastname/familyname

名字:

firstname/givenname.

2问电话的方式What’syourtelephone/phonenumber?

It’s555-3539.

3回答这个问题answerthequestion

4这个问题的答案theanswertothequestion

这把锁的钥匙thekeytothelock

5family集合名词

作为“家庭”讲,谓语动词用单数Myfamilyislarge

作为“家庭成员”讲,谓语动词为复数MyfamilyarewatchingTV

语法:

英语人称代词一表

 

Unit2.Isthisyourpencil?

短语句型:

1,Isthisyourpencil?

Yes,itis.

2,Isthismypen?

No,itisn’t.

3,IsthatJim?

No,itisn’t.ItisTom.

Isheyourfather?

Yes,heis

4,你怎样拼写它---Howdoyouspellit?

=Spellit,please.---W-A-T-C-H

你能拼写它么?

---Canyouspellit,please?

---Yes,Ican

5,给我/他/她/他们打电话Callme/him/her/them

找Alan请拨打495-3539.CallAlanat495-3539.

Callsb.at+电话号码拨打……找某人

6,在失物招领处inthelostandfoundcase?

7,一串钥匙asetofkeysasetof+名词复数

8WhatisthisinEnglish?

=CanyousayitinEnglish?

9查字典lookupadictionary10找的动作lookfor找的结果find

语法;1,句中含be(am,is,are)一般疑问句的变法:

把be提前,如果句中有my变your,I变you,其他的照抄不变。

肯定回答yes,主语+am/is/are否定回答No,主语+amnot/aren’t/isn’t.注意:

回答时主语如果是物品单数或者this/that的话,用it替代主语,如果是复数人和物品用they替代。

Unit3.Thisismysister.

句型:

1,谢谢你的全家福Thanksforthephotoofyourfamily.

你的全家福photoofyourfamily=yourfamilyphoto

2谢谢你帮了我Thanksforhelpingme=Thanksforyourhelp

2herebe句型和therebe句型一样,临近原则Hereisacupofteaandtwoapples.

语法:

1)单数名词加s:

students,apples,bags,trees,books,brothers.

2)以s、x、sh、ch结尾的名词加es:

glasses,boxes,brushes,matches.

3)以辅音字母加y结尾的名词,变y为i加es:

cities,babies,enemies.4)以f或fe结尾的名词,多数变f为v加es:

wives,knives.但有些词只加s:

roofs,proofs,chiefs.

5)以o结尾的名词,有生命的加es:

Negroes,heroes,tomatoes,potatoes.无生命的加s:

radios,zoos,pianos,photos.

6)不规则名词:

foot→feet,goose→geese,tooth→teeth,child→children,man→men,woman→women,sheep→sheep,deer→deer,mouse→mice

7)集体名词,以单数形式出现,但实为复数。

例如:

people police cattle等本身就是复数,不能说apeople,apolice,acattle,但可以说aperson,apoliceman

unit4.Where’smybackpack?

短语句型:

1带来bring------把人或物品从别的地方带到说话的地方来

bring…to…把……带到……来bring···from从···带来

带走take------把人或物品带到别的地方去

take…to…把……带到……去taketo带去···

2.inthetree后落到树上如风筝鸟onthetree长在树上如梨苹果

3.need做实义动词:

need+todo人要做什么Ineedtowashmyfach

need+doing物要做什么Mycarneedswashing

4plant动词种植名词植物(可数)

语法:

1,询问人或物品在哪里,我们用Where,结构为where+is/are+人/物品名称?

在哪里”回答用主语+is/are+in/at/under/on/near+地点

注意:

表示“在……地方”地点前要用定冠词the或者形容词性物主代词my/your/his/their修饰,但是两者不能同时出现,我们可以说intheroom,inmyroom但是绝对不可以inthemyroom.

2please后接动词用原形。

Pleasedoyourhomework

unit5.Doyouhaveasoccerball?

短语句型:

1Let’splaysoccer.=LetusplaysoccerLetmehelpyou.

letsbdosth让某人做某事(sb代表人,如果是代词用宾格,do代表动词原形)2那听起来不错Thatsoundsgood.

3play+球类表示“踢,打,玩......”playfootball

play+棋类playchess

play+the+乐器表示“弹奏……乐器”playthepiano

4interesting修饰物interested修饰人beinterestedin·对···感兴趣

boring修饰物bored修饰物

relaxing修饰物relaxed修饰物

relax动词放松Relaxyourself

5很多体育收藏品agreatsportscolletion

6everyday每天everyday日常的

7做运动playsports

语法:

1,句中不含be(am,is,are)动词的一般疑问句的变法----也就是说句中谓语动词是实义动词时,要变为一般疑问句,在句首加do/does(第一人称变第二人称,动词变原形其他的语序不变。

Ihaveacomputer.Doyouhaveacomputer?

Shelikesplayingping-pang.-Doesshelikeplayingping-pang.

2一般句子中当主语是第三人称单数的时候,谓语动词要起变化。

具体的变化为:

一般情况加s,know-knows,以s,x,ch,sh,o结尾的加es,teach-teaches,go-goes,以辅音字母加y结尾,把y改为i,再加esstudy-studies

3,do/does叫做助动词(语法需要加上去翻译部出来的动词)时,后面接动词原形,

Doeshelikereading?

Shedoesn’tlikereading.Shedoesn’tdoherhomework.

但是如果做实义动词(能翻译出来意思的动词)呢,遇到主语第三人称单数就要起变化。

Shedoesherhomework.

unit6Doyoulikebananas?

短语句型:

1like+sth/sbliketodosthlikedoingsth

2请吃蔬菜和水果Pleaseeatvegetablesandfruit蔬菜总是以复数形式出现

3like···forlunch中餐喜欢···eat···forbreakfast早餐吃····

5good形容词---修饰名词agoodgirlagooddoctoragoodteacher

well副词---修饰动词playthepianowelldrawwelleatwell

6alotof=lotsof+可数/不可数many+可数much+不可数

7furniture家具不可数名词furniture

apieceoffurniture一件家具alotoffurniture许多家具

语法:

句中谓语动词是实义动词的陈述句,变否定形式在实义动词前加don’t\doesn’t(主语是第三人称单数时用doesn’t’).

likedoingsth/liketodosth喜欢做某事

Ilikeswimming.Shelikestoeathamburgers.

Unit7Howmucharethesepants?

句型:

Howmuchistheredsweater?

It’seightdollars.

What’sthepriceoftheredsweater?

It’seightdollars.

Howmucharetheseblackpants?

They’retendollars.

What’sthepriceoftheseblackpants?

They’retendollars.

CanIhelpyou?

=WhatcanIdoforyou?

Yes,please.Iwantasweater.

Whatcolordoyouwant?

Blue.

Hereyouare.

Howmuchisit?

Ninedollars.

I’lltakeit.

Anyonecanaffordourprices.

ComeandseeforyourselfatHuaxingClothesStore.

Wehavesweatersataverygoodprice.

Youcanbuysocksforonly$1each.

Thegirlinredismyfriend.

Thegreenshortsareonsalefor$25.

结构:

询问价格Howmuch+is/are+物品名称?

What’sthepriceof+物品名称?

……多少钱?

回答:

It’s/They’re+价格

Unit8Whenisyourbirthday?

句型:

Whenisyourbirthday?

MybirthdayisNovember11th.

WhenisLiuPing’sbirthday?

HerbirthdayisonSeptember5th.

Whenishisbirthday?

It’sMarch21st.

语法:

月份前用介词in,inMay在六月,但是具体到某一天用介词on,onMay1st.

.Unit9Doyouwanttogotoamovie?

句型:

Doyouwanttogotoamovie?

Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.

Doeshewanttogotoamovie?

Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn’t.

Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?

Ilikeactionmoviesandcomedies.

IlikethrillersandllikeBeijingOpera.

IlikecomediesbutIdon’tlikedocumentaries.

SheoftengoestoseeChineseactionmoviesonweekends.

ShethinksshecanlearnaboutChinesehistory.

Hereallylikeshismovies.

Mike’fatherlikesit,too!

=Mike’sfatheralsolikeit.

Ithinkit’sboring/exciting/interesting/relaxing.

Sheisbored/excited/interested/relaxed.

语法:

too,also也,都用于肯定句中,但是also用于句中,too用于句末,且用逗号隔开。

Unit10Canyouplaytheguitar?

句型:

Canyoudance?

Yes,Ican./No,Ican’t.

Canhepaint?

Yes,hecan./No,hecan’t.

CanshespeakEnglish?

Yes,shecan./No,shecan’t.

Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?

Wewanttojointhechessclub.

Iwanttojointhebasketballclub.

Whatcanyoudo?

Icanplaytheguitar.

Areyougoodwithkids?

Canyouhelpkidswithswimming?

Comeandjoinus!

Musicianswantedforschoolmusicfestival.

Canyoudraw?

Yes,alittle.Iwanttolearnaboutart.

Doyouhaveane-mailaddress?

语法:

一般疑问句总结:

be动词提前型,句首加助动词do/does型,can/could/may/will/would等情态动词开头型,回答一律用yes/No回答。

注意,助动词和情态动词后接动词一定用原形。

结构:

1join与joinin的区别

join参加,指参加某项活动

joinin加入着重加入某种组织,团体,政党并成为其中一员。

2,helpsbdosth/helpsbwithdoingsth帮助某人做某事

3,begoodat=bewellin在……擅长,擅长于

begoodfor对……有好处

begoodwith和……相处的很好

4,learnaboutsth学习有关于……

Unit11Whattimedoyougotoschool?

句型:

Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?

Iusuallygetupatfiveo’clock.

Whattimedoesheeatbreakfast?

Heeatsbreakfastatseveno’clock.

Whattimedoesshegotoschool?

Shegoestoschoolateighto’clock.

Hebrusheshisteethandhasashower.

Whatafunnytimetoeatbreakfast!

Togettowork,hetakesthenumber17bustoahotel.

Thebususuallytakeshimtoworkat19:

15.

Peoplelovetolistentohim.

Hegoestobedat8:

30.Canyouthinkwhathisjobis?

Pleasewriteandtellmeaboutyourmorning.

Pleasewritesoon.

语法:

1,时间表达法1,直接表达法,8:

20eighttwenty

2,间接表达法分钟+to+时钟表示“几点差几分”

3:

40twentytofour

分钟+past+时钟表示“几点过几分”

3:

20twentypastthree

aquartertothree3:

15

threequarterpastfive5:

45

halfpastsix6;30

具体时间前用介词at表示在几点

2,Whattime问具体的时间,具体到几点

When问时间,范围比whattime广,可以是具体的时间,也可以是大概的时间

结构:

takesbtosp带某人去某地

listento听

writetosb写信给某人

tellsbaboutsth告诉某人有关于某事

tellsbtodosth告诉某人去做某事

Unit12Myfavoritesubjectisscience.

句型:

What’syourfavoritesubject?

Myfavoritesubjectismath.

What’shisfavoritesubject?

Hisfavoritesubjectisart.

What’sherfavoritesubject?

HerfavoritesubjectisP.E.

Whatsubjectdoyoulikebest?

Ilikemathbest.

Whydoyoulikemath?

Becauseit’sinteresting.

Whydoeshelikeart?

Becauseit’sfun.

Whoisyourartteacher?

OurartteacherisMrs.Jones.

I’mreallybusydoingmyhomework.

Sheisbusywithherwork.

Ihavescience.It’stoodifficult.

I’mreallytiredofwatchingTV

Iliketoplaywithmydog.

Heisalwaysrunningaroundwithme.

结构:

1,favorite=like…best最喜爱……

2,bebusydoingsth忙于做某事

bebusywithsth忙于某事

3,betiredofdoingsth做……感到厌烦

展开阅读全文
相关资源
猜你喜欢
相关搜索

当前位置:首页 > 高等教育 > 其它

copyright@ 2008-2022 冰豆网网站版权所有

经营许可证编号:鄂ICP备2022015515号-1