辽宁省抚顺市三校研训体学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题含详细答案.docx

辽宁省抚顺市三校研训体学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题含详细答案.docx

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辽宁省抚顺市三校研训体学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题含详细答案

抚顺市三校研训体2018－2019上学期高一期中考试

英语试卷

本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，考试时间为90分钟，满分100分。

第I卷

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第1节（共15题：

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Manyteenagersfeelthatthemostimportantpeopleintheirlivesaretheirfriends.Theybelievethattheirfamilymembers,especiallytheirparents,don’tknowthemaswellastheirfriendsdo.Inlargefamilies,itisoftenforbrothersandsisterstofightwitheachotherandthentheycanonlygototheirfriendsforadvice.Itisveryimportantforteenagerstohaveonegoodfriendormanyfriends.Evenwhentheyarenotwiththeirfriends,theyusuallyspendalotoftimetalkingamongthemselvesonthephone.Thiscommunicationisveryimportantinchildren’sgrowingup,becausefriendscandiscusssomethingdifficulttosaytotheirfamilymembers.

However,parentsoftentrytochoosetheirchildren’sfriendsforthem.Someparentsmayevenstoptheirchildrenfrommeetingtheirgoodfriends.Thequestionof“choice”isaninterestingone.Haveyoueverthoughtofthefollowingquestions?

Whochooseyourfriends?

Doyouchooseyourfriendsoryourfriendschooseyou?

Haveyougotagoodfriendthatyourparentsdon’tlike?

1.Manyteenagersthinktheir_____knowthembetterthantheirparentsdo.

A.friendsB.teachers

C.brothersandsistersD.classmates

2.Whenteenagersstayalone,theusualwayofcommunicationisto_________.

A.gototheirfriends

B.talkwiththeirparents

C.haveadiscussionwiththeirfamily

D.talkwiththeirfriendsonthephone

3.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?

A.Parentsshouldlikeeverythingtheirchildrenenjoy.

B.Inallfamilies,childrencanchooseeverythingtheylike.

C.Parentsshouldtrytheirbesttounderstandtheirchildrenbetter.

D.Teenagerscanonlygototheirfriendsforhelp.

4.Themainideaofthispassageisthat___________.

A.Teenagersneedfriends

B.Friendscangivegoodadvice

C.Parentsoftenchoosetheirchildren’sfriendsforthem

D.Goodfriendscancommunicatewitheachother

B

SirEdmundHillaryisfamousforbeingthefirstpersontoclimbMt.Everest（珠穆朗玛峰）.

WhatmanypeopledonotknowisthatSirHillarydidnotmakeittothetopofEverestthefirsttimehetried.Thefirstattemptwasacompletefailure.Hisclimbingpartymetoneproblemafteranotherandmorethanhalfofhisclimbingpartydied.

However,theBritishParliament（议会）decidedtohonorhimwithsometypeofaward.Whenheenteredthechambertoreceivehisaward,SirHillarysawthatalargepictureofEveresthadbeensetup.

Duringthestandingwelcomethathewasreceiving,hewalkedovertothepicture,shookhisfistatitandsaid,“Youwon,thistime.Butyouareasbigasyouareevergoingtoget.AndI'mstillgrowing.”

Wefrequentlyhearthestoriesofpeoplewhohavesucceeded.Andwefrequentlyassumethattheysucceededthefirsttime.

Butinfactit'stheexactopposite.

Theroadtosuccessispavedwiththebricksoffailure.

5.Thefirstattemptwasafailure,because______

A.SirHillarydidnotmakeit.

B.Hisclimbingpartycameacrossproblems.

C.Morethanhalfofhisclimbingpartydied

D.Manypeopledon’tknow

6.Wheredidheshakehisfist?

A.BeforethepictureB.BeforeMt.Everest

C.BeforetheaudienceD.Beforefailure

7.Peopleusuallythinkthat______,butthefactisnotso.

A.SirHillaryisthefirstpersontoclimbMt.Everest

B.SirHillaryreceivedtheaward

C.SirHillaryisstillgoing

D.SirHillarysucceededthefirsttime

8.Thispassagemainlytellsus________

A.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.B.Nopains,Nogains

C.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.D.AllroadsleadtoRome.

C

ChicagotwinsDepriceandShapriceHuntwereacceptedinto56collegesandhaveearnedabout$1.6millioninscholarships.

Ofthe56schools,Shapricehasbeenacceptedinto35colleges,twoofwhichhaveofferedherafull-ridescholarship.Shesaidthatsheearned$1.3millioninscholarships.ShapricewantstochooseeitherIllinoisStateUniversityorEasternIllinoisUniversityandmajorinEducationandPsychology.

Deprice,whoisayouthactivistinChicago,hasbeenacceptedinto27schools.Heearned$300.000inscholarshipandreceivedtwofullscholarshipsoffers.“Mymotivationwastomakesuremymomdidn’thavetobeoutofpocket,”Depricesaid.HistopchoiceisHBCUMorehouseCollege,whichhesaidishisdreamschool.HealsosaidthathewantstostudyPerformingArtsandPoliticalScience.

Inadditiontotheiracceptancelettersandscholarships,thetwinsareproudoftheirperfectattendanceandatotalof48awardsthroughouttheirhighschoolyears.

TheHunttwinspraisetheirfamilyandteachersfortheirsuccesses.Theysaidthatitiseasy,especiallyinChicago,toletnegativebeliefsaboutblackyo