学年初中英语人教版中考一轮专项复习七年级下Units 912.docx
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学年初中英语人教版中考一轮专项复习七年级下Units912
2019学年初中英语(人教版)中考一轮专项复习七年级下Units9—12
【知识要点梳理】
单元话题
Unit9Physicalappearance(外貌)
Unit10Food(食物)
Unit11Schooltrips(学校旅行)
Unit12Weekendactivities(周末活动)
重点单词
1.s adj.直的
2.highadj.&adv.高的(地)
→h n.身高;高度
3.littleadj.小的;幼小的
→ (比较级)
→ (最高级)
4.l adv.以后
5.h adj.英俊的
6.personn.人
→ adj.私人的
7.d v.描述
8.d adj.不同的
→ adv.不同地
→ n.不同之处
9.r adj.真正的;真实的
→ adv.真正地
10.potaton.土豆;马铃薯
→ (pl.)
11.s adj.特别的;特殊的
n.特色菜;特价品
12.blowv.吹
→ (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
13.p adj.受欢迎的;普遍的
14.feedv.喂养;饲养
→ (过去式/过去分词)
15.q adv.相当;完全
16.g v.种植;生长;发育
→ (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
17.e adj.极好的;优秀的
18.worryv.&n.担心;担忧
→ adj.担心的;担忧的
19.m n.博物馆
20.e adj.昂贵的
21.p v.绘画
→ n.油画;绘画
→ n.画家;油漆匠
22.e v.使兴奋
→ adj.使人兴奋的;令人激动的
→ adj.兴奋的;激动的
→ n.兴奋;激动
23.lovev.&n.爱
→ adj.可爱的
24.hearv.听到;听见
→ (过去式/过去分词)
25.c v.扎营;搭帐篷
→ n.露营活动
26.b n.海滩;沙滩
27.sheepn.羊;绵羊
→ (pl.)
28.n n.自然
→ adj.自然的
29.t adj.疲倦的;疲劳的
30.mousen.老鼠;耗子
→ (pl.)
31.s v.呼叫;喊叫
32.l n.语言
33.flyv.飞
→ (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
34.s v.使吃惊n.惊奇;惊讶
→ adj.令人吃惊的
→ adj.惊奇的
35.m v.移动;感动
36.wakev.弄醒;醒
→ (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
→ adj.醒着的
重点短语
1.(be)ofmediumheight
2.alittle
3.intheend
4.wouldlike
5. 点菜
6.aroundtheworld
7. 许愿
8. 吹灭
9. 受欢迎;流行
10. 切碎
11. 给……带来好运
12. 给奶牛挤奶
13. 骑马
14.quitealot(of)
15. 在乡下;在农村
16.allinall
17. 对……感兴趣
18. 熬夜;深夜不睡
19. 跑开
20. (因生气或愤怒)冲……大声叫嚷
21. 放风筝
22.putup
23. 互相;彼此
24.getasurprise
25. (为使对方听见)对……大声喊叫
26. 上上下下;起伏
27. 把……弄醒
重点句型
1.—Dotheyhavestraightorcurlyhair?
他们留着直发还是卷发?
—Theyhavecurlyhair.他们留着卷发。
2.—Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?
你想要哪种面条?
—I'dlikebeefnoodles,please.我想要牛肉面。
3.—Isthereanymeatinthetomatoandeggsoup?
西红柿鸡蛋汤里有肉吗?
—No,thereisn'tany./No,there'snomeat.不,没有。
/不,没有肉。
4.Ifheorsheblowsoutallthecandlesinonego,thewishwillcometrue.如果他或她一口气吹灭所有蜡烛的话,愿望就会实现。
5.—Whatdidyoudolastweekend?
上周末你做什么了?
—Ididmyhomework.我做作业了。
6.IwassoscaredthatIcouldn'tmove.我如此害怕,一动都不敢动。
情景交际
1.—Whatdoeshelooklike?
他长什么样?
—He'sreallytall.他个子真的很高。
2.—MayItakeyourorder?
请问您可以点菜了吗?
—Yes.可以。
3.—Wouldyoulikealargebowl?
你想要一大碗吗?
—Yes,please.是的,请给我一大碗。
4.—Howwasyourschooltrip?
你的学校旅行怎么样?
—Itwasgreat!
很棒!
语法回顾
1.选择疑问句
2.wouldlike的用法
3.some/any的用法
4.一般过去时
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.[2018山西改编]Whoeverheis,acommonmancanbecalleda herowhenheisadmiredbyusfordoingsomethingbraveorgood.
A.realB.smartC.perfectD.polite
2.[2018安庆一模]—Howdidyoufeelonthetopofthemountain?
—Theaironthetopwasmuch thanthatatthefootofthemountain.
A.FatterB.easierC.thinnerD.slower
3.[2018合肥包河区一测]Thewriter’snewbookwill nextyear.
A.workoutB.lookout
C.handoutD.comeout
4.Igavehimapieceofgoodadvice,butheturnedadeaf toit.Whatapity!
A.earB.faceC.handD.shoulder
5.Ifourgovernment attentiontocontrollingfoodsafetynow,ourhealth indanger.
A.won’tpay;isB.doesn’tpay;is
C.won’tpay;willbeD.doesn’tpay;willbe
6.—MountHuangissobeautiful!
—Soitis.Idon’tknowhowto itsscenerywithmyownwords.
A.climbB.describe
C.watchD.notice
7.Hewas paintingwhenhewasveryyoung.Hedreamedofbeingapainter.
A.angrywithB.proudof
C.interestedinD.tiredof
8.[2018合肥包河区二测]—Youlook .What’swrong?
—We’llhaveanexamtomorrowbutIhaven’tgotready.
A.happyB.tiredC.worriedD.excited
9.[2018合肥瑶海区一模]Motherboughtawashingmachine shecouldhavemoresparetimeforherhobbies.
A.suchasB.sothat
C.inordertoD.asaresult
10.—Wouldyouliketogotothemagicshowwithme?
— .Ican’twaittogoandwatchit.
A.Sure,I’dlovetoB.Sorry,Ican’t
C.Yes,pleaseD.Notatall
Ⅱ.完形填空
Areyoureadytothink,playandcreate?
TheNewChildren’sMuseuminCalifornia,Americaisyour 1 choice!
Themuseum 2 childrentothink,playandcreatethroughartisticactivities,performancesand 3 .
TheNewChildren’sMuseum 4 tourstoschools,organizationsandfamilies.Italsoprovidesclassesthatallow 5 totakepartin.Itbringsfamiliestogetherinaricheducationalenvironment.Besidesclasses 6 families,italsooffersafter-schoolprograms,summercampsandsoon.Thereisalibrarywhichis 7 ofartbooksfortheyounginthemuseum,too.
TheNewChildren’sMuseumisawonderfulplacewherechildrencan 8 themselves.Childrencantoucheverythingthere, 9 theyhavetoobey(遵守)somerules.Forexample,theyarenotallowedtodrawontheartworks.Anyhow,themuseumisworth 10 .Itwillcertainlysurpriseyouifyougothere.
1.A.lastB.rightC.badD.wide
2.A.remindsB.warns
C.forcesD.encourages
3.A.classesB.moviesC.cartoonsD.jobs
4.A.allowsB.offersC.callsD.takes
5.A.classmatesB.friendsC.familiesD.relatives
6.A.includingB.forC.likeD.from
7.A.shortB.freeC.certainD.full
8.A.expressB.helpC.enjoyD.teach
9.A.andB.butC.becauseD.so
10.A.visitingB.lookingC.waitingD.talking
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
LIBRARYLECTURE(演讲)SERIES
Thethemeis"Howtofindthejobyoureallywant".
Itisatwo-hourlecture.Youcangetsomeadviceonchoosingandgettingtherightjob.
Saturdayat10am.
TRAVELMOVIESERIES
Ifyouwanttotravel,butdon’thaveenoughmoney,youcanseemoviesaboutJapan,Indonesia,Brazil,ItalyandAustralia.
SaturdayandSundayat2:
30pm.
Thereareonly100seatsinthetheater,socomeearly.
CRAFTFAIR(手工艺品展销会)
Doyouwanttobuyapresentforyourmother,sisterorbrother?
CometothecraftfairinfrontofCityHallonSundayfrom9amto5pm.
Youcanfindpaintingsandjewelry.Youcanalsofindfoodfromaroundtheworld.
ROCKCONCERTINUNIVERSITYPARK
Doyouwanttohearsomegreatmusic?
FivestudentbandsaregoingtoplayinUniversityPark.
Saturdayeveningfrom9:
00tomidnight.
Bringyourownfoodanddrink.
1.Ifyouwanttotravel,butdon’thaveenoughmoney,youcan .
A.visitmuseumsB.seemovies
C.listentolecturesD.gotoconcerts
2.Thelibrarylectureisabout .
A.foodB.jobs
C.concertsD.movies
3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Themoviesareaboutsevencountries.
B.Thelecturelaststhreehours.
C.Therearefivestudentbandsattheconcert.
D.Wecan’tfindfoodatthecraftfair.
4.WecanknowsomeinformationEXCEPT .
A.thenumberoftheseatsinthetheater
B.thetimeofthelibrarylecture
C.theplaceoftherockconcert
D.thepriceofthepaintingsandjewelry
B
Thespringseasonbringswarmweather,flowersandotherchangesforpeopletoenjoy.Forsomerestaurantcooks,themostexcitingspringarrivalisramps.
RampsareawildplantintheeasternmountainsofNorthAmerica.Theyareoneofthefirstplantsthatgrowinthespring,usuallybetweenAprilandMay.Theyarerecognized(识别)bytheirredstem(茎),andtwolongandwidegreenleaves.Theyarealsofamousfortheirstrongtaste,similartoonions(洋葱).
Rampsarenotaswell-knownasothervegetables,buttheyhavealonghistoryintheUnitedStates.IntheAppalachianMountains,rampshavebeenanimportantfoodforalongtime.Duringspring,itiscommonforsmalltownsintheAppalachianareatoholdlargerampdinnersforthecommunity.
However,overthelast30years,ramps’popularityhasgrownquickly.Theyarenowahighly-desiredvegetableformanynicerestaurantsincitieslikeNewYorkandWashingtonD.C.
Onereasontheplantispopularisthatitgrowsinthewild.Itisdifficulttogrowthemonfarms.Mostrestaurantsgetthemfromforagers,whocollectrampsbysearchingforestsforsomesmallpiecesoflandwheretheygrow.Rampshaveashortseason.Withinafewweeksoffullgrowth,theplantisdonefortheyear.Thisshortlifeissomereasonfortheirpopularity.
AndthatpopularitycouldleadtotheirdisappearancefromEarth.In1995,thelocalgovernmentinQuebec,Canada,stoppedpeoplesellingtheplanttobusinessesinordertoprotecttheplantagainstbeingover-dug.
Theseasonisshort,butithasnotendedyet.Ifyouareintherightplace,youstillhavetimetotryatasteoframpsyourself.
5.WhyarerampssopopularinNorthAmerica?
A.Becausetheygrowinspring.
B.Becausetheyhaveagoodtaste.
C.Becausetheyarehardtoget.
D.Becausetheyhavealonghistory.
6.Whichofthefollowingisthepictureofaramp?
7.Whatdoestheword"they"referto(指的是)?
A.foragersB.ramps
C.customersD.restaurants
8.Whywerepeoplestoppedfromsellingrampstobusinesses?
A.Becauserampswereingreatdanger.
B.Becauseramps’smellpollutedtheair.
C.Becauseitcosttoomuchtogrowramps.
D.Becausethegovernmentwantedtomakemoney.
9.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?
A.Americansgocrazyforrampsinthespring
B.Americanshavediscoveredanewvegetable
C.RampswereoncepopularinNorthAmerica
D.Rampswillsoonbeenjoyedallovertheworld
Ⅳ.单词拼写
1.Everyoneinthevillagelikesthatl (可爱的)child.
2.Thousandsofv (游客)cometoenjoythebeautyofMountHuangshaneveryyear.
3.Sheblewoutallthec