秋高三上学期第一次联考英语试题可编辑+答案详解+评分标准.docx

秋高三上学期第一次联考英语试题可编辑+答案详解+评分标准.docx

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秋高三上学期第一次联考英语试题可编辑+答案详解+评分标准

2020届高三上学期第一次联考

英语试题

卷面满分:

150分考试时间:

120分钟

第I卷（三部分，共115分）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题:

每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatcanbeconcludedabouttheshirt?

A.Ithasnotbeentriedonyet.

B.Itdoesn'tfitthemanverywell.

C.Thecolordoesn'tsuittheman.

2.Whatisprobablytheman?

A.Alibrarian.B.Ashopassistant.C.Acollegeprofessor.

3.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.ThemanshouldlearnsurfinginIndonesia.

B.Indonesiaisn'tagoodplacetolearnsurfing.

C.ItistoobadtospendtwoweeksinIndonesia.

4.Whatwilltheboydofirst?

A.Swim.B.Playtennis.C.Fetchhisbooks.

5.Whatseasonisit?

A.Spring.B.Autumn.C.Winter.

第二节（共15小题:

每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6.Whichsubjectisthewomangoodat?

A.Biology.B.History.C.Geography.

7.Wherewillthecontestbeheld?

A.Inthegym.B.Inthelibrary.C.Inthecafeteria.

听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8.Whatdidtheboyoftendoatschool?

A.Hewasoftenlateforclass.

B.Heoftenfellasleepinclass.

C.Heoftenhadtostayafterschool.

9.Whatcanbeknownfromtheconversation?

A.Theboyhasn'tpassedtheexam.

B.Theboyhasnointerestinschoolorwork.

C.Theboypreferstodropoutandwork.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.Athome.B.Onthestreet.C.Intheoffice.

11.WhatwilltheweatherbelikeinnorthernEngland?

A.Wet.B.Dry.C.Windy.

12.Wheredoesthewomanprefertogoatlast?

A.Scotland.B.Wales.C.SouthwestEngland.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.WhohasalreadyworkedattheGreatWesternBank?

A.Tom.B.Theman.C.Sue.

14.Howlongdoesthewomanhavetoworkaday?

A.Threehours.B.Fourhours.C.Fivehours.

15.Whichdepartmentwillthewomanworkin?

A.Publicrelationdepartment.

B.Thecomputerservicesdepartment.

C.Thecustomerservicesdepartment.

16.Onwhichdaydoesthisconversationtakeplace?

A.OnMonday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Howdoearthworms（蚯蚓）makethesoilrich?

A.Withtheirwaste.B.Withtheirdeadbodies.C.Throughdiggingtunnels.

18.Howmanykindsofearthwormsarethereintheworld?

A.Over1000.B.Over2000.C.Over3000.

19.Whatdoearthwormseat?

A.Rootofplants.B.Soil.C.Othersmallworms.

20.Whatcanbeknownfromthepassage?

A.Theearthwormhasfourpairsofhearts.

B.Earthwormsbreathewiththeirmouths.

C.Therearemanysmallhairsonearthworm'sbody.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

PassengerInformation

Carry-onBagRules

WhentravellingonChinaSouthernplanes,weaskourcustomerstofollowoursimplebagrules.

---Eachpassengerisallowedtobringonebagontotheplane.

---Weightlimit:

Eachcarry-onbagmayweighupto10kilos.

---Sizelimit:

Eachcarry-onbagcanbeupto110cmlong,60cmhighand30cmwide.

---Additionalbagsandoversized/overweightbagsmaybeallowedontheplaneifthereisenoughroom.Therewillbeafeeforsuchbags（seethetablebelow）.Pleasenotethatifyourbagbreaksmorethanonerulethenyoumustpayafeeforeachrulebroken.

SafetyRules

Forthesafetyofourpassengers,thefollowingitemsmustnotbetakenontotheplane:

---Bottlescontaininggas（e.g.cigarettelighter）

---Bottlescontaininganycream,oilorotherliquidthatareover100ml.

Note:

Ifyouhaveanyliquidmedicinesover100mlthatyoumustuseduringyourflight,pleasecontactourcustomerservicemanageron34533566tomakearrangementsatleast24hoursbeforeyourdeparture.Youwillneedtohaveadoctor'sletterexplainingwhyyouneedthemedicine.

BagFees

*Nobagover15kiloswillbeallowedontheplane.**Nobagover150cmlongor80cmhighmaybetakenontheplane.Passengersmustputsuchbagsintheplane'sstorage.

21.Whatisnotallowedtobetakenontotheplanebyapassenger?

A.A100mlbottleofcreamB.Agasbottle

C.Abagthatis120cmlongD.Medicalequipment

22.Whenmustapassengerspeakwiththemanagerabouttakingover100mlofliquidmedicineontotheirflight?

A.AftertheygetontheplaneB.Sixhoursbeforetheirflight

C.WhentheyarriveattheairportD.Atleastonedaybeforetheirflight

23.Howmuchwillapassengerpayforacarry-onbagthatis100cmX50cmX25cminsizeandweighs13kilos?

A.￥300B.￥250C.￥550D.￥850

B

IrememberthedaywhenIfirstlearnedtorideabike.Itwasafrightening,yetfunexperience.Mygranddadwastheonewhotaughtme,andhehelpedmewhenIgothurt.ThefirsttimeIgotonabike,IhadnoideawhatIwasdoing,andjustabouteverythingwentwrong.Mygranddadtoldmetojustputmyfeetonthepedalsandstartpedaling（骑自行车）.Healsotoldmehewouldholdontothebackofthebikethewholetime,yethedidn't.

AssoonasIstartedtryingtobalancemyself,heletgo.Ihappenedtolookbackjustthen.IwasscaredtodeaththatIwasgoingtofallandhurtmyself.WhenIwasscared,mymindwentblankfrompedaling,andIjustwantedoff.Iforgothowtousethebrakes（车闸）andfellrightoffthebike.Mygranddadkeptencouragingmetogetupandtryagain,andafterabout15minutes,Ifinallystoppedcrying,gotupandtriedagain.

AssoonasIstartedpedalingagain,mypantsgotcaughtinthechain,andIfellflatonmyfaceandhitmynose.Sincethathappened,mygranddaddecidedtocallitadayandtryagainthenextmorning.ThenextmorningIwokeupbrightandearly,andwasveryeagertotrytoridemybike.Mynosefeltbetter,soIwasn'tthatafraidoffallinganymore.

ThoughIknewtherewerealotofdifficultiesonthewaytomasteringtheskillsinridingabike,IbelievedIcoulddowellwithmygranddad'shelp.Afterall,ridingabikewaswhatIwantedtodoeagerly.

24.Howwastheauthorwhenhewasonthebikefirst?

A.Hedidn'tknowwherehewouldbegoing.

B.Hewasnervousanddidn'tknowwhattodonext.

C.Hethoughtbalancinghimselfwaseasy.

D.Heputhisfeetonthepedalsandstartedpedaling

25.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartinthepassagemean?

A.Stoppracticingbicycling.B.Maketheauthorfeelhappy.

C.RememberwhathappenedthisdayD.Goontorideabike.

26.Whatistheauthorsattitudetowardshisgranddad?

A.Supportive.B.NegativeC.Indifferent.D.Grateful.

27.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethetitleforthepassage?

A.TheFirstTimeIGotMyOwnBike

B.TheDifficultyIMetwithMyGranddad

C.TheExperienceofMyFirstRidingaBike

D.TheGreatMomentWhenIStayedwithMyGranddad

C

Clothescanmakephonecalls,playmusic,dialyourpal'snumber,keepyouwarmduringcoldweatherandoperateyourcomputer?

Thisisnotafantasy.ABritishcompany,calledElectrotextiles,hascreatedawiderangeofclothes-clothesthathavemindsoftheirown!

Scientists,workingforthecompany,haveinventedakindofcloththatcanbemixedwithflexibleelectronicmaterialstocreateintelligentclothing.Theresultsareelectronicgarments（衣服）.

Ifyouthinkthewearerhastobewiredtodifferentdevices,thinkagain.Thesedesignerclothesarewire-free,softtotouchandwashable!

!

Likeanyelectronicdevice,thesehigh-techclotheshavetobepowered.Currently,atinynine-voltbatteryservesthepurpose.Buttheresearchershopethatinthenearfuturetheclotheswillproduceelectricitybyusingbodyheat.Theseclothesare100percentshockproof,theysay.

TheElectrotextilesteamhasalsocreatedtheworld'sfirstclothkeyboard.Thiskeyboardcanbesewnintoyourtrousersorskirt.Tousethisdevice,youwillhavetositdownandtaponyourlap!

These'lap-tap'gadgets（器具）areallsettotakeoverlaptopcomputers!

Anotherusefulgarmentistheshirt-cum-mobilephone.Itenablesdriverstochatcomfortablywithothersatthewheel!

Otherpopularelectronicwearincludethedenim（牛仔布）jacketwithflexibleearphonessewnintothehood（风帽）andtheelectronicskijacketwithabuilt-inheater.Theskijacketisalsoprogrammedtosendsignalstoasatellite.Thistechnologyisknownasglobalpositioningsystemandcanbeusedtotracklostskiersandwanderingkids.

Havingcompletedtheclothkeyboard,scientistshavealreadystartedtoworkonanewproject-anecktiethatcanbeusedasacomputermouse.Whatisthenext?

Doyouhaveanyidea?

28.Theelectronicgarmentsaresimilartootherelectronicdevicesinthat

A.theyuseelectricityaspowerB.theyfeelsmoothandsoft

C.theycanbewashedinwaterD.theyaremadefromflexiblematerials

29.Howwillresearchersimprovethesehigh-techclothes?

A.Theyw川getchargedautomatically.B.Thewearerwillnotgetshocked.

C.Atinynine-voltbatterywillwork.D.Bodyheatwillbeusedaspower.

30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"It"inParagraph5referto?

A.Thelaptopcomputer.B.Theelectronicskijacket.

C.Theshirt-cum-mobilephone.D.Theworld'sfirstclothkeyboard.

31.Themainpurposeofthetextis.

A.toadvertiseforanEnglishcompany.B.tointroducesomeintelligentclothing.

C.toshowhowrapidlysciencedevelops.D.topredictthefuturetrendofscience.

D

Expertsarewarningabouttherisksofextremepickyeatingafterateenagerdevelopedpermanentsightlossafterlivingonadietofchipsandcrisps.

Sinceleavingprimaryschool,theteenhadbeeneatingonlyFrenchfries,whitebread,aswellasanoccasionalsliceofhamorasausage.

Theadolescent,whocannotbenamed,hadseenhisdoctorattheageof14becausehehadbeenfeelingtiredandunwell.AtthattimehewasdiagnosedwithlackofvitaminB12andputonsuppl