阅读填空练习.docx

阅读填空练习.docx

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阅读填空练习

高三英语《2008新高考二轮全攻略》

阅读填空

（一）

阅读短文，根据所读内容在文后76~85的空格里填上适当的单词或短语，注意：

每空不超过3个单词。

InAmericanschoolsthereissomethingcalledHomecomingDay.Manyhighschoolsandcollegeswithafootballteamhaveahomecominggame.ThiscanbethemostimportanteventoftheyearexceptgraduationonCommencementDay（毕业典礼）-StudentsplanHomecomingDayformanyweeksinadvance.

SeveraldaysbeforeHomecoming,studentsstartdecoratingtheschool.Therearesignstowishlucktotheteam,andmanyothersignstowelcomethegraduates.ManypeoplestillcometoHomecoming20or30yearsaftertheirgraduations.

Membersofschoolclubsbuildboothsandselllemonade,applesandsandwiches.Someclubshelptowelcomevisitors.

Duringthedaypeopleliketolookforteacherswhomtheyrememberfromlongago.Oftentheyseeoldfriendsandtalkabouttheirhappyyearsinschool.

Everyonewatchesthefootballgame.Whenthegameishalfover,thebandcomesontothefieldandplaysschoolsongs.AnotherimportantmomentiswhentheHomecomingQueenorKingappears.AllthestudentsvotethemostpopularstudentHomecomingQueenorKing.Itisanhonourtobechosen.

Homecomingisahappydaybutitisnotperfectunlessthefootballteamwinsthegame.Eveniftheteamloses,thestudentsstillenjoyHomecoming.Somestayattheschooltodanceandothersgotoaparty.Foreveryoneitisadayworthremembering.

Title:

76.__________

77.______________

●timetoarrangefortheday-78.____inadvance

●thingstodofortheday:

79.____________

buildbooths

●membersofschoolclubsselldrinks,80._______

Ihelptowelcomevisitors

Eventstododurningtheday

●callon81.

●seeoldfriends

●82.__________

●83._______bytheband

Anhonourtobechosen:

Homecoming84.___________

Anyway,HomecomingDayis85.__________________

（二）

阅读短文，根据所读内容在文后76~85的空格里填上适当的单词或短语，注意：

每空不超过3个单词。

AreportoftenbroughtbackbyvisitorstotheUSishowfriendly,courteous（谦恭有礼的）andhelpfulmostAmericansweretothem.Tobefair,thisobservationisalsofrequentlymadeofCanadaandCanadians,andshouldbestbeconsideredNorthAmerican.

Thereare,ofcourse,exceptions.Small-mindedofficials,rudewaiters,andill-manneredtaxidriversarehardlyunknownintheUS.Yetitisanobservationmadesofrequentlythatitdeservescomment.

Foralongperiodoftimeandinmanypartsofthecountry,atravelerwasawelcomebreakinanotherwisedullexistence.Dullnessandlonelinesswerecommonproblemsofthefamilieswhogenerallyliveddistantfromoneanother.Strangersandtravelerswerewelcomesourcesofdiversion,andbroughtnewsoftheoutsideworld.Thecruelrealitiesofthefrontieralsoshapedthistraditionofhospitality.Someonetravelingalone,ifhungry,injured,orill,oftenhadnowheretoturnexcepttothenearestcabinorsettlement.Itwasnotamatterofchoiceforthetravelerormerelyacharitableimpulseonthepartofthesettlers.Itreflectedtheharshnessofdailylife:

ifyoudidn'ttakeinthestrangerandtakecareofhim,therewasnooneelsewhowould.Andsomeday,remember,youmightbeinthesamesituation.Todaytherearemanycharitableorganizationswhichspecializeinhelpingthewearytraveler.Yet,theoldtraditionofhospitalitytostrangersisstillverystrongintheUS,especiallyinthesmallercitiesandtownsawayfromthebusytouristtrails.

"Iwasjusttravelingthrough,gottalkingwiththisAmerican,andprettysoonheinvitedmehomefordinneramazing."SuchobservationsreportedbyvisitorstotheUSarenotuncommon,butarenotalwaysunderstoodproperly.ThecasualfriendlinessofmanyAmericansshouldbeinterpretedneitherassuperficial（肤浅的）norasartificial（矫揉造作的）butastheresultofahistoricallydevelopedculturaltradition.Asistrueofanydevelopedsociety,inAmericaacomplexsetofculturalsignals,assumptionsandconventionsaffectsallsocialinterrelationships.And,ofcourse,speakingalanguagedoesnotnecessarilymeanthatsomeoneunderstandssocialandculturalpatterns.Visitorswhofailto"translate"culturalmeaningsproperlyoftendrawwrongconclusions.Forexample,whenanAmericanusestheword,"friend",theculturalimplicationsofthewordmaybequitedifferentfromthoseithasinthevisitor'slanguageandculture.Ittakesmorethanabriefencounter（邂逅）onabustodistinguishbetweencourteousconventionandindividualinterest.Yet.beingfriendlyisavirtuethatmanyAmericansvaluehighlyandexpectfrombothneighborsandstrangers.

TheAmerican'sfriendliness

Visitors'76._________

MostAmericansarefriendly.77._________

Analysis

Reasons

●78._______lifeindistantareasresultedinpeople'shospitality.

●79._____ofthefrontieralsocontributedtothetradition.Asaresult,thesettlers'friendlinessisnotmerelyoutofa80.____.

Maincause

ThecasualfriendlinessofmanyAmericanshasa84._____andculturalbackground.

81._______

Somepeoplemaythinkthecasualfriendlinessissuperficialandartificial.

Culturaldiversity

●Speakingalanguagedoesn'tequalunderstanding82.______patterns.

●Differentcultureshavedifferent83.___ofsomewords,suchas"friend".

Conclusion

85.______ofhospitalitytostrangersiswellkeptupinUSA.

（六）

阅读短文，根据所读内容在文后76~85的空格里填上适当的单词或短语，注意：

每空不超过3个单词。

Wanttofindajob?

Nowreadthefollowingadvertisements.

FAIREMONTHOTEL

FiveWaitersandTenWaitresses:

Agedunder25.Atleasthighschoolgraduates.Good-lookingmenatleast1.72meterstallandwomenatleast1.65.Thoseknowingforeignlanguagesfavored.Paid1600-2200dollarspermonth.

Onesecretary:

Agedunder30.Universitygraduate.Femalesfavored.Goodatwritingandskilledatcomputers.Salaryistobeidentified.Ifinterested,call4654768orwriteto:

Mr.JackHundris.Room0825FairemontHotel.567WoodStreet.SanMarers,78003.Fax:

6954828

WILSONBOOKSTORE

Accountant（会计）:

Agedbetween25and40.Withanexperienceofatleasttwoyears.Withadegreeandanaccountantcertificate.Paid3000-4000dollarsmonthly.Withapracticalknowledgeofcomputer.

ComputerSalesclerk:

Aged25orless.Basiceducationof12yearsormore.Goodatcomputer.Paid1800-2200dollarsmonthly.Tel:

4474398Fax:

3485269

76.______

Age

77._____

Salarypermonth

78.______

Contactingmethods

Waitersandwaitresses

under25

highschooleducation

79._____

good-lookingmenatleast1.72meterstallandwomen1.65

Tel:

4654768Fax:

6954828

Secretary

80._____

universitygraduation

tobeidentified

females/goodatwritingandskilledatcomputers

81._______

Fax:

6954828

82.______

between25and40

withadegreeandanaccountantcertificate

3000—4000dollars

83._________

Tel:

4474398Fax:

3485269

Computersalesclerk

84.____25yearsold

basiceducationof12yearsormore

1800-2200

85._________

Tel:

4474398Fax:

3485269

（八）

阅读短文，根据所读内容在文后76~85的空格里填上适当的单词或短语，注意：

每空不超过3个单词。

InphoneboothsintheU.S.thereareusuallydirectionsforusingthetelephone.Allphonenumberssevendigits,thoughlettersandnumbersaresometimesusedincombination.Theremaybephonedirectories-underthetelephones.

Therearetwomainkindsoflongdistancecalls:

dial-directandoperator-assisted.YoucandialdincallsinmostpartsoftheU.S.Lookinthewhitepagesdirectoryforlongdistanceratesorfor;informationonmakinglongdistancecalls.Oryoucancalltheoperatorforhelp.Ifyouneedaphonenumberthat'snotinyourphonebook,callDirectoryAssistance.

Tomakealongdistancecall,you'11needtoknowthethree-digitareacode.Dial1plustheareacodeplusthenumber,andanoperatororacomputervoicewilltellyouhowmuchmoneytodeposit.Onoperator-assistedcalls-theoperatorwillaskyoutodepositmoremoneybeforeyourtimeisup.Ondial-directcalls,you'11becutoffattheendofthetimeyoupaidforunlessyouputmoremoneyintheslot.

Ifyoumakealongdistancecallandgetawrongnumber,calltheoperatorandexplainwhathappened.Thismeansthatyoucanmakethecallagaintotherightnumberwithouthavingtopaymoremoney;oryoucanhavethephonecompanymailyouacreditcouponthathasthesamevalueasthephonecall.

SomecompaniesadvertiseaservicecalledWATS,whichmeansWideAreaTelephoneService.Youcandialaspecialnumberwithoutalongdistancecharge.Thesearecalled"'toll-freenumbers"andtheareacodeforallofthemis800.

Title:

76._____inAmerica

Typesoflongdistancecall

Usesfor

78._______

howtomakealongdistancecall

Situationwhengettingthrough

Solutionstoa82._____

Informationof84.______

77.______

1）forlongdistancerates

2）formoreinformation

l）toknow

80._____

2）81._____diall+theareacode+thenumber

1）onoperator-assistedcalls:

toldtodepositenoughmoney

2）81._____willbecutoffwhenthedepositisusedup

1）83.____totheoperator

2）getacreditcouponfromthephonecompany

1）offeredbysomecompanies

2）longdistancecalls:

free

3）85._______800

operator-assisted

1）Dcallingtheoperatorforhelp79._____

2）foraphonenumberyouforgot

（九）

阅读短文，根据所读内容在文后76~85的空格里填上适当的单词或短语，注意：

每空不超过3个单词。

Somepeoplelearnasecondlanguageeasily.Otherpeoplehavetroublelearninganewlanguage.Howcanyouhelpyourselflearnanewlanguage,suchasEnglish?

ThereareseveralwaystomakelearningEnglishalittleeasierandmoreinteresting.

ThefirststepistofeelpositiveaboutlearningEnglish.Ifyoubelievethatyoucanlearn,youwilllearn.Bepatient.Youdon'thavetounderstandeverythingallatonce.Itisnaturaltomakemistakeswhenyoulearnsomethingnew.Wecanlearnfromourmistakes.Inotherwords,donotworryabout