河南通许丽星中学1819学度高二下年末考试英语.docx

河南通许丽星中学1819学度高二下年末考试英语.docx

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河南通许丽星中学1819学度高二下年末考试英语

河南通许丽星中学18-19学度高二下年末考试-英语

英语试题

第二部分英语知识运用（共两节.总分值45分）

第一节单项填空（共15小题，每题1分，总分值15分）

21、________historyoftheAmericanSouthis________historyofsuffering，alsooneofhopeandsuccess.

A、A；theB、The；theC、A；aD、The；a

22.Mycalculationswerebasedonthe__________thathousepriceswouldremainsteady.

A.theoryB.assumptionC.procedureD.regulation

23.Themajorityspokeagainsttheplan,whilehespokeatthemeeting__________it.

A.inconnectionwithB.insearchofC.intermsofD.infavourof

24.Meetingmyuncleafteralltheseyearswasanunforgettablemoment,____Iwillalwaystreasure.

A.thatBoneC.itD.what

25.fromspace,theearth,withwaterseventypercentofitspercentage,looksa“blueball”.

A.Seen;coveredB.Seeing;coveringC.Seeing;coveredD.Seen;covering

26.Agreatmanybooks----everyyear,andlargequantitiesofthem---well.

A.havepublished;sellBhavebeenpublished;sell

C.havebeenpublished;sellsD.hasbeenpublished;sells

27.Oneadvantageofplayingtheguitaris____itcangiveyoumuchpleasure.

A.howB.whyC.thatD.When

28.Itwassometimelastweek,ButIcan’trememberthe__time.

A.correctB.exactC.accurate.right

29.He__themoneybackinsixmonths.

A.undertookpayingB.undertooktopay

CwasundertakenpayingD.wasundertakentopay

30.Ateacher’sjobisn’teasy___.

A.tobedonB.todoC.fordoingD.ofdoing

31.Herparentsobjectedto_________thatfarmer,thoughhewasveryrich.

A.shemarriedB.hertomarryC.marryD.hermarrying

32、Henever________tohelpthoseintroublebecausehewasakindheartedman.

A、handledB、hurriedC、hesitatedD、determined

33、—It’salongtime________Isawyoulast.

—Yes，andwhatapityitisnowthatitwillbealongtime________weseeeachotheragain.

A、before；sinceB、since；whenC、since；beforeD、when；before

34、Theclosingmusic________outwhentheheroridesoffintothesunset.

A、fadedB、wouldfadeC、hasfadedD、fades

35、________advertisements，TVprogramsareoftenmadeboring.

A、RegularlyinterruptedbyB、Regularlyinterrupting

C、ToregularlyinterruptD、Toberegularlyinterruptedby

第二节 完形填空〔共20小题；每题1.5分，总分值30分〕

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Anelderlycarpenterwasreadytoretire.Hetoldhisemployerofhisplansto36thehouse-buildingbusinesstoliveamore37lifewithhiswifeand38hisextendedfamily.Hewouldmissthepaycheck〔工资〕eachweek,buthewantedtoretire.Theycould39.

Theemployerwas40toseehisgoodworkergoandaskedifhecouldbuildjustonemorehouseasapersonalfavor.Thecarpentersaidyes,41overtimeitwaseasytoseethathisheartwasnotinhiswork.Heusedbadworkmanshipand42materials.Itwasanunfortunatewayto43adedicated〔献身的〕career.

Whenthecarpenterfinishedhiswork,hisemployercameto44thehouse.Thenhehandedthefront-door45tothecarpenterandsaid,“Thisisyourhouse...my46toyou.”

Thecarpenterwasshocked!

Whata47!

Ifhehadonlyknownhewasbuildinghisownhouse,hewouldhavedoneitallsodifferently.

48itiswithus.Webuildourlives,adayatatime,oftenputting49thanourbestintothebuilding.Then,withashock,we50wehavetoliveinthehousewehavebuilt.Ifwecoulddoitover,wewoulddoitmuchdifferently.

But,youcannot51.Youarethecarpenter,andeverydayyouhammeranail,placeaboard,orbuildawall.Someone52said,“Lifeisado-it-yourselfproject.”Your53,andthechoicesyou54today,helpbuildthe“house”youwillliveintomorrow.Therefore,build55!

36.A.continueB.startC.leaveD.find

37A.leisurelyB.lonelyC.orderlyD.friendly

38AsupportB.shareC.enjoyD.care

39.A.gooffB.getbyC.passonD.workaway

40.A.politeB.nervousC.proudD.sorry

41.A.butB.whileC.whichD.before

42.A.perfectB.inferiorC.superiorD.tough

43.A.satisfyB.improveC.meetD.end

44.A.buyB.repairC.inspectD.sell

45.A.roofB.windowC.keyD.design

46.A.giftB.promiseC.salaryD.words

47.A.disappointmentB.shameC.pleasureD.success

48.A.SoB.YetC.AsD.Such

49.A.worseB.moreC.ratherD.less

50.A.realizeB.explainC.thinkD.admit

51.A.stepforwardB.gobackC.comeoutD.lookaround

52.A.neverB.againC.onceD.nearly

53.A.attitudeB.experienceC.skillD.advantage

54.A.learnB.takeC.seeD.make

55.A.badlyB.wiselyC.earlyD.confidently

第二部分阅读理解〔共两节，总分值40分〕

第一节〔共15小题，每题2分，总分值30分〕

阅读以下四篇短文，从每题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

A

ItisimpossiblenottomakeamistakeatsomepointinyourlifE、WemayaswellacceptthatsomethingwillgowrongandwewillbetoblamE、Itisthereforesensibletoworkoutsomestrategiesforapologizing，andthebestwaytoapologizeisbyletter、Thiswayyoucantakecareovereverywordyouwrite一whichyoucan’tdoifyousaysorrytosomeoneinperson、

Weallsayordosomethingthatwewishwehadn’tsaidordonE、Youmaysaysomethingthataccidentallyhurtssomeone，oryoumayprovideaservicewhichdoesn'tcomeuptothestandardsthataclientorcustomerexpected,

Youmayfeelthatitwasagenuinemistakewhichcouldn’tbeavoided.Ratherthandwellonthemistake,youshouldquicklytrytoremedy（补救）theproblem、Aneffectiveletterofapologyisanimportantpartofthatprocess、

Forthecontentoftheletter，justrememberTABS—Timing，Action，Brevity，Sincerity、

Thetimingofaletterofapologyiscrucial—itmustbesentassoonaspossiblE、Anydelayinsendingtheletterwillonlycompoundtheproblem、Inthiscase“Betterlatethannever”isnotthebestmotto!

Thelongeryouwaitbeforewritinga，letterofapology，themoreitwillseemthatyouhavebeencoerced（被迫）intowritingit、

Althoughitisimportanttorecognizewhathasgonebefore，itisalsoessentialtodetailtheactionyouplantotaketorectifywhateveritwasyoudidwrong、Researchhasshownthatsomeindicationthatyouhavethoughtaboutwhatfutureactionyouplantotakeisalwayswellreceived.

Aletterofapologyshouldbebriefandtheword“sorry”shouldappearnomorethantwicE、Indicatethatyouareawareyouareusingitasecondtime“Onceagain，Iamsosorryfor…”or“AsIsaidearlier，Iamreallysorryabout…”、Finally，thetoneoftheletterhastobesincerE、Infact,thecombinationofalltheabovefactorswillhelpinthisrespect、

Anddon’tthinkthatlettersareoutofdateintheemail-oriented21stcentury、Anapologyemailcanbeworsethannoapologyatall!

56.Whatkindofadvicedoesthetextsuggestaboutapologizing?

A.It’sagoodideatowritealetterofapologyassoonassomethinggoeswrong、

B、It’sagoodideatosendseveralemailstoapologizeandshowyoumeanit、

C、Writealongletterapologizingseveraltimestomakeyourpoint、

D、Waittoseehowtheyreacttoyourletterbeforeplanningtodoanything、

57、WhatkindofthingsdoyouNOTapologizefor?

A、ServicesthatarenotasgoodastheyshouldbE、B、Genuinemistakes、

C、Caraccidents、D、Causingoffenceorhurt、

58.Theunderlinedexpression“ratherthandwellonthemistake”inthethirdparagraphmeansyou_____.

A、don’twastetimeworryingaboutwhathappenedB、considertheproblem

C、forgetaboutwhathappenedD、analyzewhowasatfault

59、Theunderlinedword“rectify”inthesixthparagraphmeansto_____________.

A、putrightB、improveC、Eliminate〔消除〕D、apologize

B

Almosteverydaywecomeacrosssituationsinwhichwehavetomakedecissionsonewayoranother.Choice,wearegiventobelieve,isaright.Butforagoodmanypeopleintheworld,inrichandpoorcountries,choiceisaluxury,somethingwonderfulbuthardtoget,notaright.Andforthosewhothinktheyareexercisingtheirrighttomakechoices,thewholesystemismerelyanillusion,afalseideacreatedbycompaniesandadvertisershopingtoselltheirproducts.

Theendlesschoicegivesbirthtoanxietyinpeople'slife.Buyingsomethingasbasicasacoffeepotisnotexactlysimple.Easyaccesstoawiderangeofeverydaygoodsleadstoasenseofpowerlessnessinmanypeople,endingintheshoppergivingupandwalkingaway,orjustbuyinganubsuitableitemthatitisnotreallywanted.RecentstudiesinEnglandhaveshownthatmanyelectricalgoodsboughtinalmosteveryfamilyarenotreallyneeded.Moredifficultdecision-makingistheneitheravoidedortrustedintothehandsoftheprofessionals,lifestyleinstructors,oradvisors.

Itisnotjusttheavailabilityofthegoodsthatistheproblem,butthespeedwithwhichnewtypesofproductscomeonthemarket.Advancesindesignandproductionhelpquickentheprocess.Productsalsoneedtohaveashortlifespansothatthepubliccanbepersuadedtoreplacethemwithinashorttime.Thetypicalexampleiscomputers,whicharealmostout-of-dateoncetheyarebought.Thisindeedmakesselectionaproblem.Gonearethedayswhenonecouldjustwalkwitheaseintoashopandbuyonething:

nochoice,noanxiety.

60.WhatdoestheauthortrytoargueinParagraph1?

A.Theexerciseofrightsisaluxury

B.Thepracticeofchoiceisdifficult

C.Therightofchoiceisgivenbutataprice

D.Choiceandrightexistatthesametime

61.Whydomorechoicesofgoodsgiverisetoanxiety?

A.Professionalsfindithardtodecideonssuitableproduct

B.Peoplearelikelytofindthemselvesovercomebybusinesspersusion.

C.Shoppersmayfindthemselveslostinthebroadrangeofitems.

D.Companiesandadvertisersareoftenmisleadingabouttherangeofchoice.

62.Byusingcomputersasanexample,theauthorwantstoprove.

A.advancedproductsmeettheneedsofpeople.

B.productsofthelatestdesignfloodthemarket

C.competitionsarefierceinhigh-techindustry

D.everydaygoodsneedstobereplacedoften

63.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Thevarietyofchoicesinmodernsociety

B.Theopinionsonpeople'srightindifferentcountries

C.Theproblemabouttheavailabilityofeverydaygoods

D.Thehelplessnessinpurchingdecisions

C

BusterBrownwasathief-andagoodone，too，hethought.He’dneverbeencaughtbythepolicebecausehenevertookchances.Hewasalwayspreparedforanyunforeseeneventoremergency.Confidently，hestoodoutsidethehouseofhisintendedvictim（受害者）andread

thesignonthefrontgateofthehouse.“Don'tworryaboutthedog—beawareoftheowner!

”itsaiD、Bustersmiledandfoundhiswayin、

  Thehouselookedquitenormaloutside，butinsideitwasveryexoticwithfascinatingobjectsondisplay、Ashebeganputtingthemintohisbag，adogcameintotheroom、ItstoppedwhenitsawBuster，thenwaggeditstailmadlyandwentovertohim，lickinghisoutstretchedhanD、“Goodboy,”Busterwhispered.“Whatagreatguarddogyouare—tryingtolickmetodeath.”

  Satisfiedhe'dmadefriendswiththedog，Blusterbegantowanderroundthehouse，choosingitemstoputinhisbag、Hisskilledeyepickedoutonlythebestantiques（古董）：

apairofsilvercandleholders，asilvertea-and-coffeeservice，etC、Hisnewfriend，thedog，satandwatched，asifwonderingwhatwashappening、

  “Well，boy，”Busterwhispered，finally、“Thatmightdo、AnymoreandIwon'tbeabletocarryit!

”Heswungtheheavybagontohisshoulders,justasthelightscameon,nearlyblindinghim.Heshieldedhiseyeswithhishand.

   ”You'reaverysillyperson,“thefigureinthedoorwaysaid,hisvoicedryasdust.Asthemancamecloser,Bustercouldseehewaswelldressed.Hisfaceseemedfamiliar,butBustercouldn'tquiteplacewherehehadseenhimbefore.

   ”Youshouldhavetakenmorenoticeofthesignoutside,“themanrasped.”Iknewaboutthisattempted