英语八年级上新目标Unit1单元水平测试.docx
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英语八年级上新目标Unit1单元水平测试
英语八年级上新目标Unit_1_单元水平测试
★清华大学★英语系测试：
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英语八年级上新目标Unit1单元水平测试
I.单项选择。
（10分）
1.--_______doyouseeyouruncle?
--Quiteoften.
A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Whattime
2Yourmother_______goestothemovies,doesshe?
A.usuallyB.sometimes
C.alwaysD.never
3--Wouldyoulike__someapples?
--Yes,please.
A.tohaveB.have
C.havingD.has
4Ilike________,butIlike________TVthisevening.
A.toread;watchingB.reading;towatch
C.toread;towatchD.reading;watching
5He_________hishomeworkatschool.
A.doesn'tB.don'tdo
C.don'tD.doesn'tdo
6Thelittlegirloftengoesskating_________weekends.
A.inB.on
C.toD.for
7－Howoftendoyougohome?
A.OneaweekB.Once
C.OneD.Onceaweek
8--__________isthefish?
--It'stenyuanakilo.
A.HowaboutB.Howmany
C.HowmuchD.Howold
9Myfatherbreakfastathomeeveryday.
A.hasn'tB.doesn'thave
C.haven'tD.doesn'thas
10--Whendidyougotothemovie?
--____________.
A.TomorrowB.Intwodays
C.ThreedaysagoD.Nextweekend
II．完形填空。
通读短文选出最佳答案完成各题。
（20分）
Suehasagoodfriend.1nameisAnn.She'sfromthe2.She'sanAmerican.SueandAnnarein3sameclass.Theygotoschoolfivedaysa4.Theystay5homeonSaturdayandSunday.Ann6ChinaandChinesefood.Herfavoritefoodisriceandcake.Atschooltheyplaybadminton7class.
AnnandSuelike8things.Nowtheyaremakingakite.Theylikeflyingkites9SaturdayandSunday.Anncan10Chinese.They'regoodfriends.
1.A.SheB.HerC.HersD.She's
2.A.USAB.UNC.UKD.SAR
3.A.aB.anC.theD./
4.A.monthB.yearC.hourD.week
5.A.inB.onC.atD.of
6.A.likeB.likesC.likingD.isliking
7.A.atB.forC.afterD.ina
8.A.makeB.makingC.doD.doing
9.A.atB.fromC.onD.in
10.A.sayB.tellC.talkD.speak
III．根据汉语补全下列英语句子，每空一词。
（20分）
1.她通常9点钟睡觉。
Sheusually_________（go）tobedat9.o’clock.
2.我父亲通常在晚上6点钟到家。
Myfather________________homeatsixintheevening.
3.星期六我常和妈妈去买东西。
I_______________shoppingwithmymotheronSaturday.
4.——你多长时间给父母写一次信？
——一星期一次。
—_________________doyouwritetoyourparents?
—Onceaweek.
5.你最喜欢什么运动？
______your________sport?
6.吃苹果对我们的身体有好处。
______applesisgood_________ourhealth.
7.我喜欢走路去上学，用不了多长时间。
Ilike__________toschool.It___________________.
8.好的食物和运动能帮我更好地学习。
Goodfoodandexercise________me________________.
9.至于他嘛，不过是个孩子而已。
__________him,heisnothingbutaboy.
IV．阅读理解。
（30分）
（A）
Dr.Clarkewasaverybusyman.Healwaysworkedhard.Heoftenforgothisfamily’sbirthday.
Yesterdayafternoonheremembereditwashiswife’sbirthday.Helovedhiswife.Hewantedtogiveherapresent.Onhiswayhomeheboughtsomeflowersinashop.
Whenhegothomehegavehiswifetheflowersandsaid,"Happybirthday,It'sSeptember28thtoday.Irememberedyourbirthdaythisyear."
Shelaughedandsaid,"Mybirthdaywasthedaybeforeyesterday,butthankyouallthesame.Betterlatethannever!
"
1.DrClarke_________.
A.wasafreemanB.wasoftenverybusy
C.didn'tlikehisworkD.workedinafactory
2.Heoftenforgot___________.
A.whentoworkB.howtowork
C.hisfamily'sbirthdayD.whichshoptogo
3.Heboughtsome___________inashoponhiswayhome.
A.booksB.apples
C.abirthdaycakeD.flowers
4.Mrs.Clarkewas___________togethispresent.
A.notgladB.happy
C.notpleasedD.angry
5Whichofthefollowingisright?
A.Dr.Clarkelovedhiswife.
B.Heoftengavehiswifeapresentonherbirthday.
C.Herememberedhiswife'sbirthdaythisyear.
D.Mrs.Clarke'sbirthdaywasonSeptember28th.
（B）
LindaandBettywerebothtwentyyearsold.Theystudiedinamedicalcollege.InJune,afteraschoolyearwasover,theydecidedtotakeavacationinthecountry.Theywenttoseveraltownsandvillages,andvisitedsomeplacesofinterest,sawandheardalotofinterestingthings.Theyenjoyedthemselvesverymuch.
Oneafternoon,theyweregoingtostayovernightinasmalltown.Itwastoohottogofurtherandtheywishedtheycouldfindariverandswiminthecoolwater.Theyweredrivingthecarslowlywhiletheywerelookingaround.SuddenlyLindasawalakenotfaraway.Theydrovetherefastandstoppedthecarbythelake.Theylookedaroundandfoundamanwassittingonastoneandfishingthere.Whentheytookofftheirclothesandweregoingtojumpintothewater,themancameuptothemandshouted,"Sorry,Madams'swimmingisnotallowedinthelake!
"
"Whydidn'tyoutellusaboutitbeforewetookoffourclothes?
"Bettysaidangrily."Butitisn'tforbiddentotakeoffclothesbythelake,"saidtheman.
6.LindaandBettywere__________.
A.thesameageB.sisters
C.doctorsD.old
7.AfteraschoolyearwasoverinJune,they____________inthecountry.
A.hadagoodtimeB.hadapicnic
C.hadapartyD.wenttothecinema
8._________,sotheywantedtogoforaswiminthecoolwater.
A.Theyweregoodatswimming
B.Itwasveryhot
C.Theriverswerebeautiful
D.Theywereverytired
9Themandidn'twantthem_________.
A.tofishinthelakeB.totakeofftheirclothes
C.toswiminthelakeD.togetangry
10.Theword"forbidden"means__________.
A. 允许B.禁止C.同意D.干扰
（C）
下面展示的是一个网页的主要内容。
请仔细阅读后，完成第１至５小题。
FrontPage
Kunquisstillalive
Kidsraceintosummerwithfastcars
NewsWatch
What'sinthewater?
Theweek
SchoolTime
Idon'thavetobelikethem
Kidslearntotakecareofthemselves
Bits&pieces
WindowsofKnowledge
TheISS:
aflyingcityinthesky
Lifewiththestars
Notjustforspaceman
Buildinganewhomeinspace
LightReading
Storytime
Laugh&learn
EnglishWorkshop
Yourwork
Yourwords
Arts&Sports
Greatfilmsforkids
Aplacefullofoldstories
Startalk
11.Ifyouwanttolearnsomethingaboutfilmstars,youmaygoto
A.WindowsofKnowledge
B.FrontPageandLightReading
C.Arts&Sports
D.SchoolTimeorNewsWatch
12.What'sthemeaningofthewords"FrontPage"?
A.网页 Ｂ.标题C.头版D.前言
13.Whichofthefollowingcanmakeyouclearaboutanewword?
A.Arts&Sports.B.SchoolTime.
C.FrontPage.D.EnglishWorkshop.
14.IfyouwanttolearnmoreaboutYangLiwei,you'dbettergoto_______.
A.WindowsofKnowledgeB.NewsWatch
C.EnglishWorkshopD.FrontPage
15.Youcanknowmoreaboutchildren'slifein___________.
A.LightReadingandFrontPage
B.FrontPageandArts&Sports
C.EnglishWorkshopandSchoolTime
D.WindowsofKnowledgeandArts&Sports
IV.书面表达。
（20分）
从饮食，睡眠和运动几方面谈谈怎样可以保持身体健康。
参考答案
I.1-5CDABD6-10BDCBC
II.1-5BACDC6-10BCBCD
III.1.goes2.usually,gets3.often,go4.how,often
IV.5.what’s,favorite6.eating,for7.walking,doesn’t,take,long8.help,study,better9.as,for
V.1-5BCDBA6-10AABCB11-15CCDAB
VI.
Healthisoneofthemostimportantthingsforus.Withoutagoodhealth,wecan’tdoanything.Soweallwanttokeephealthy.Buthow?
Ifyouwanttobehealthy,youmusthaveagooddiet.Youshouldn’thavetoomuchhotorsweetfoodwithmuchfatonthem.Theyareallbadforyourhealth.Instead,youshouldhavevegetablesandfruittokeepyourselfhealthy.
Youshouldalsosleepwell.Astudentshouldsleepatleast8hoursaday.besides,moreexercisesarenecessary,too.Youshouldtakemoreexercisestomakeyourselfstrongerandhealthier.
Sincehealthissoimportant,weshouldtryourbesttokeephealthy.
中考英语语法精讲例析连词
（一）知识概要
连词是一种在句子与句子之间，短语之间以及名词等其他词语之间起连接作用的虚词，它不能单独作句子的成份。
按其意义可分为并列连词和从属连词两大类。
并列连词连接的双方是对等的。
常有的并列连词有and,both…and,either…or,neither…nor，notonly…butalso,aswellas等。
但如果连接的两部分意义不趋向一致，意义有转折的并列连词有：
but,however,while（而），only（只不过）。
还有表示选择关系的并列连词，如：
or,orelse,otherwise…再有的是连接双方，互为因果，或表示前因后果的连词有：
for,so,therefore（因此），then等。
从属连词在初中范围内常常用来连接名词性从句，如：
that,if,whether,其次用来连接状语从句。
其中有原因状语从句，常用的连接词有：
whenwhile,as,since,before,after,once,assoonas,until,till连接条件状语的连词有：
if,unless,aslongas等，而原因状语的连接词有because,since,as,nowthat（既然）。
目的、结果、方式、比较、地点等状语从句的连接词有：
sothat,so…that,such…that,as…as,than,where…它们在句子与文章中几乎无处不见。
具体用法见下表。
连词用法一览表
种类功用例句
并列连词连接具有并列关系的词HeknowsneitherEnglishnorFrench.
短语Areyougoingbybusoronfoot?
分句Marywasagoodgirl,butshehadoneshortcoming.
从属连词引导：
状语从句I'lldoitasyoutoldme.
Youwillbelateunlessyouhurry.
连接代词和连接副词主语从句Whathesaidprovedtrue.
Whenwe'llstarthasnotbeendecidedyet.
表语从句Thisiswhyhedidn'tcomeyesterday.
Thatiswherehelives.
宾语从句ThemanaskedmewhichIlikedbest.
Ican'tunderstandwhysheissolate.
关系代词和关系副词定语从句Nicotineisadrugthatgetsoneintothehabitofsmoking.
HecamelastnightwhenIwasout.
（二）正误辨析
［误］Bothmyparentsarenothere.Theywenttotheconcertjustnow.
［正］Neitherofmyparentsishere.Theywenttotheconcertjustnow.
［析］在英语中both一般用于肯定句中，如用于否定句中，其意义也不同于汉语，如：
Bothofusarenotright.在英语中应被理解为"我们俩不都对。
"而Neitherofusisright。
才能被理解为"我们俩无一正确"。
［误］Heorhisparentshassometicketsforthefilm.
［正］Heorhisparentshavesometicketsforthefilm.
［析］由or连接两主语时，谓语动词应与相临近的那一个主语保持一致。
［误］Youshouldstudyhard,andyouwon'tpasstheexam.
［正］Youshouldstudyhard,oryouwon'tpasstheexam.
［析］or作为连词，这里的意思为"否则"。
又如：
Hurryup,oryou'llbelateforschool.
［误］Thoughheispoor,butheisreadytohelpothers.
［正］Thoughheispoor,heisreadytohelpothers.
［正］Heispoor,butheisreadytohelpothers.
［析］"虽然……但是"是中文中的常用结构，但在英文中用了"虽然"则不要用"但是"，用了"但是"则不能再用"虽然"，二者只可用其一。
［误］EitheryouorIareonduty.
［正］EitheryouorIamonduty.
［析］either…or连接两个主语时，其谓语动词与相临近的一个主语相呼应，这也叫作就近原则。
类似的用法还有or,neither…nor,notonly…butalso
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