学年重大版英语必修一配套文档Unit 6 Period Two 含答案.docx

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学年重大版英语必修一配套文档Unit 6 Period Two 含答案.docx

学年重大版英语必修一配套文档Unit6PeriodTwo含答案

PeriodTwo IntegratingSkills&FurtherReading

Ⅰ.重点单词

1.broadcastvt.广播;播放;播送(电视或无线电节目)

2.lovinglyadv.忠实地;亲爱地;充满爱心地

3.correctlyadv.正确地;恰当地;合适地

correctadj.正确的;恰当的;合适的

4.rebuildvt.再建;重建

5.supplyvt.供给;供应;配给;补充

6.guidancen.指导;向导;导航

guiden.向导;vt.指导

7.completevt.完成;使完工

8.officiallyadv.官方地;法定地;正式地

officialadj.官方的

9.glancevi.&n.匆匆一看;一瞥;扫视

10.nodvi./vt.点头;点头表示(同意)

11.pleasedadj.高兴的;满意的

12.gathervt.集合;聚集;收集

13.districtn.区;区域;地区

14.declarevt.宣布;声称,声明;发表

15.clapvi./vt.鼓掌,拍手

16.astonishedadj.吃惊的;惊讶的

astonishvt.使吃惊;使惊讶

astonishingadj.令人吃惊的

Ⅱ.重点短语

1.putoff延期,推迟

2.sellout脱销,卖完

3.movein迁入;搬进新居

4.beofhelp有帮助;有助于

5.lookforwardto渴望;盼望;期盼

6.washsb./sth.away冲走;洗清;洗净

7.afterawhile一会儿;稍后

8.comeintoone’smind想到(某事)

9.makeaplanforsth.为……制订计划

10.underone’sguidance在某人的指导下

11.remindsb.ofsth.提醒某人某事;令某人想起某事

12.glanceatsth.看;瞥

13.gatherat...在……集合

14.feelpleasedwithsb./sth.对……感到愉悦/高兴

15.turntosb.转向某人;向某人求助;找某人帮忙

Ⅲ.好句积累

1.Theydecidedtorebuildthebridgebeforetheywentforthebicycleride.

他们决定把桥重建好后再去骑车旅行。

2.Thebiggestproblemwashowtogetenoughwood.

最大的问题是如何获得足够的木材。

3.Mr.Robinsonagreedtosupplythewoodsolongastheydidthework.

罗宾逊先生答应,只要他们肯做,就提供木材。

Ⅰ.课文单句语法填空

1.DavidandRoydecidedtogoforabicycleridewiththreeotherstudents.

2.ButRobert’sfathercouldn’taffordtobuy(buy)abikeforhim.

3.Thebiggestproblemwashowtogetenoughwood.

4.ThestudentsworkedfornearlyaweekunderMr.Robinson’sguidance(guide).

5.Helenpushedanewbikethroughthecrowdandgiveittotheastonished(astonish)Robert.

Ⅱ.课文阅读理解

1.WhydidRobert,HelenandBettycomelatewhentheymet?

A.Becausetheycollectedmoney.

B.Becausetheygotuplate.

C.Becausethebridgewaswashedaway.

D.BecausetheywenttobuyabicycleforRobert.

答案 C

2.Whocameupwiththeideathattheywouldrebuildthebridge?

A.Robert.B.Betty.

C.Roy.D.David.

答案 D

3.Whatwasthebiggestproblemwhentheyrebuiltthebridge?

A.Lackofmoney.

B.Lackofwood.

C.Lackofexperience.

D.Lackoflaborforce.

答案 B

4.Whydidtheycollectmoneyafterthebridgewasrebuilt?

A.BecausetheywantedtobuyabikeforRobert.

B.Becausetheywereshortofmoneyforthebicycleride.

C.Becausetheymadeuptheirlosses.

D.BecausetheywantedtothankMr.Robinson.

答案 A

5.Thevillagersagreedtogivemoneytorebuildthebridgebecause.

A.thebridgewasashortcutforthem

B.theydidn’tlackmoney

C.theywantedtohelpthestudents

D.theywereforcedtodothat

答案 A

1.Mr.Robinsonagreedtosupplythewoodsolongastheydidthework.

罗宾逊先生答应,只要他们肯做,就提供木材。

[归纳拓展1]

supplyvt.提供;供应;配给;补充;n.供应(量);供给(量)

supplysth.to/forsb.=supplysb.withsth.提供给某人某物

asupplyof/suppliesof大量的

supplyanddemand供给和需求

inshortsupply供应不足

[语境感悟1]

(1)Theschoolsuppliesbooksto/forchildrenforfree.

学校免费给孩子们提供书本。

(2)Localschoolssupplymanyofthevolunteers.

许多志愿者来自当地学校。

[即时跟踪1]

用supply短语的适当形式填空

(1)Thereareasupplyof/suppliesofforeignlanguagebooksinthebookstore.

(2)Thefreshvegetablesareinshortsupplyontheisland.

(3)Cowssupplyuswithmilk.

[归纳拓展2]

(1)so/aslongas起连词作用,引导条件状语从句,意为“只要;如果”。

(2)so/aslongas还可用于同级比较句型中,后跟时间时表示“长达……之久”,强调时间之长。

(3)类似的结构还有:

asmany/muchas多达……;ashighas高达……;aswideas宽达……等。

[语境感悟2]

(1)Ididn’tmindaslongasthecustomersenjoyedthefood.

我不在乎,只要我的客人们喜欢我的食物。

(2)Somehavebeeninthecampaslongassevenyears.

有的在难民营待了长达七年之久。

[即时跟踪2]

(1)One’slifehasvalueas/solongasonebringsvaluetothelifeofothers(只要一个人给别人的生活带来价值).(2012·江苏,30改编)

(2)—Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon?

—I’llprobablygoforawalklateronso/aslongasitstaysfine(只要天一直好的话).

2.AndnowIdeclarethebridgeopen...

现在我宣布这座桥正式开通……

[归纳拓展]

declarevt.宣布;声明;声称;发表

declare...tobe(become)/as...宣布/证明……为……

declareagainst/for宣称反对/赞成

declarewaron/against...向……宣战

[语境感悟]

(1)Hedeclaredhisintentiontobecomethebestgolferintheworld.

他声称他的目标是成为世界上最好的高尔夫球选手。

(2)Hisactionsdeclaredhimasanhonestman.

他的行动证明他是一个诚实的人。

(3)Thepaintingwasdeclaredtobeaforgery.

这幅画被判定为赝品。

[即时跟踪]

用适当的介词填空

(1)Whentheyaskedhimforhisopinion,hedeclaredstronglyagainstthepolicy.

(2)Thispowerfulcountrydeclaredwaronthatsmallcountry.

1.CanIbeofanyhelp?

我能有所帮助吗?

[归纳拓展]

beofhelp=behelpful有助于

beofimportance=beimportant重要的

beofuse=beuseful有用的

beofnouse=beuseless无用的

beofsignificance=besignificant重要的

beofbenefit=bebeneficial有益的

beofvalue=bevaluable有价值的

beofanage=beofthesameage同岁

[语境感悟]

(1)Sportsandgamesareofgreatimportance.

体育运动非常重要。

(2)AustraliaandNewZealandareofthesamecontinent.

澳大利亚和新西兰属同一个洲。

[即时跟踪]

(1)句型转换

①Thismachineisofnouse.

Thismachineisuseless.

②Whathesaidatthemeetingwasofgreatvalue.

Whathesaidatthemeetingwasveryvaluable.

(2)完成句子

①Thetwosistersareofthesameclass.

姐妹俩在同一个班。

②Thewaythathehadthoughtoftodealwiththeproblemwasofgreatimportance/veryimportant.

他想出来的处理这个问题的方法是很重要的。

2.Thenwecanremindthemoftheirpromisesaboutmoney...

那么我们就可以提醒他们所承诺的捐钱的事了……

[归纳拓展]

remindsb.of/aboutsth.提醒某人某事;使某人想起某事

remindsb.todosth.提醒某人做某事

remindsb.that/what/how...提醒某人……

[语境感悟]

(1)Sheremindsmeofgivingtheclassroomagoodcleaning.

她提醒我给教室进行一次大扫除。

(2)Astudentshouldalwaysremindhimselfnottobelateforclass.

学生应该总是提醒自己上课不要迟到。

[即时跟踪]

(1)语法填空

①Inourchildhood,wewereoftenreminded(remind)byGrandmatopayattentiontoourtablemanners.

②Remindhimtoshut(shut)thedoorwhenleaving.

③Ihaveremindedhimwhathehadpromised.

(2)句型转换

Heremindedmeofhiswords.

Heremindedmewhathesaid.

3.Heturnedtohissonandreceivedasmallmetalsignfromhim.

他转向他儿子,从他的手上接过来一块金属标志。

[归纳拓展]

turnto转向;求助于;查阅;翻到(书的某页)

turnaway转过脸;把某人拒之门外;不准某人进入

turndown拒绝

turnover翻身;发动;移交

turnout证明是,结果是;在场,出席

byturns轮流地,依次地

taketurnstodosth.轮流做某事

[语境感悟]

(1)Nobodyseemstounderstand.Idon’tknowwhomtoturnto.

似乎没人懂这个。

我不知道该向谁求助。

(2)Ithankedhimfortheofferbutturneditdown.

我谢绝了他的提议。

(3)Thecarskiddedandturnedover.

汽车打滑向一侧翻倒了。

[即时跟踪]

(1)用turn短语的适当形式填空

①Hundredsofapplicationshavejustbeenturneddown.

②Heturnedouttobeaprettygoodlawyer.

③Shelooksdownandturnsaway.

④Ourconversationturnedtofoodpreparation,andhowdifferentfamilieshavedifferenthabits.

(2)句型转换

Wetookturnstodrivethecaralltheway.

Wedrovethecarbyturnsalltheway.

Theydecidedtorebuildthebridgebeforetheywentforthebicycleride.

他们决定把桥重建好后再去骑车旅行。

[归纳拓展]

before用作连词,引导时间状语从句,除了表示“在……之前”以外,还可以表示“……(之后)才;(不多久)就;不等……就”。

句型归纳:

(1)Itwon’tbe...before...用不了多长时间就会……(before从句用一般现在时)

(2)Itwillbe...before...得过多久才……(before从句用一般现在时)

(3)Itwasn’t...before...没过多长时间就……(before从句用一般过去时)

(4)Itwas...before...过了多长时间才……(before从句用一般过去时)

[语境感悟]

(1)Itwillbefiveyearsbeforewemeetagain.

五年以后我们才能再相见。

(2)Ihopeitwillnotbelongbeforewemeetagain.

希望我们不久就能再相见。

(3)Putdownhertelephonenumberbeforeyouforgetit.

把她的电话号码记下来,免得忘了。

[即时跟踪]

写出下列句子中before的汉语意思

(1)Beforehecamehere,hewasinEngland.在……之前

(2)Itwillbesometimebeforeweknowthefullresults.得过多久才……

(3)Beforewehadwalkedfivemiles,Annecomplainedofsorefeet.不到……就

(4)Putthatawaybeforeitgetsbroken.以免

Ⅰ.语境填词

A)根据汉语提示,写出所缺单词

1.Theywanttorebuild(重建)itinsummer.

2.Childrendon’tcomplete(完成)theirsetof20babyteethuntiltheyaretwotothreeyearsold.

3.Sheglanced(一瞥)atmeandthenleft.

4.I’mpleased(高兴)tomeetyouagain.

5.Wegather(集合)attheschoolgateat8.

B)填写空白处所需的内容(1个单词)或所提供单词的正确形式

6.Themomentthe29thOlympicGamesweredeclared(declare)open,thewholeworldcheered.

7.Hisastonished(astonish)lookssuggestedthathehadn’texpectedthatresult.

8.Activitiesalltakeplaceundertheguidanceofanexperiencedtutor.

9.Everyoneofyougatherwherethebasketballfieldusedtobequicklyplease.

10.Thousandsofpeopleturnedouttowatch(watch)yesterday’smatchagainstIreland.

Ⅱ.选词填空

11.Noonecanhelpglancingatherwhenshepassesby.

12.Thereishopesolongasheiswithus.

13.Icontinuallyhavetoremindhimofhisresponsibilities.

14.UnderhisguidanceImanagedtosolvetheproblem.

15.However,insidetheirheart,theylookforwardtoadventurousandexcitinglife.

16.Ihadtoturntothedictionaryforhelp.

Ⅲ.阅读理解

AdamBraunestablishedtheorganizationPencilsofPromisein2008.Sevenyearslater,thenonprofitgroupisbuildinganewschoolsomewhereevery90hours.Ithashelpedmorethan22,000childreninAfrica,AsiaandLatinAmerica.

ItallstartedwhenAdamBraunwasacollegestudent.HewasvisitingIndiawhenaboystoppedhimonthestreet;theboyaskedformoney.Mr.Braunaskedtheboywhathewouldwant,ifhecouldhaveanythingintheworld.“Ithoughttheanswerwasgoingtobe‘ahouse’or‘acar’or‘aboat’.Hisanswerwas‘apencil’.SoIgavehimmypencilandhejustlitupwithjoy.Irealizedheneverhadbeentoschoolbefore,andthatwastherealityfor57millionchildrenaroundtheworld,”Braunsaid.

AdamBraunstartedworkinginfinanceafterhegraduatedfromcollege.Butheneverforgottheboyandtheproblemherepresented.“Wehaveeverythingnecessaryalready,andwealsohavethecapabilityofeducatingeverychild.SoIdidwhatIcouldtohelpcreatetheworldinwhicheverysinglechildcanhaveachanceforeducation,”Braunsaid.

Mr.BraunraisedmoneyforhisprojectbyusingTV,Internetornewspapers.HepaidforbuildingthefirstPencilsofPromiseschoolinLaosfiveyearsago.Sincethen,hisgrouphashelpedpayformorethan200schoolsinruralareasofLaos,Nicaragua,GuatemalaandGhana.

“We’reactuallyseeingincredibleresultsintheclassroom.Andifwe’renotseeingresults,thenweneedtocha

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