安徽省阜阳三中学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题.docx

安徽省阜阳三中学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题.docx

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安徽省阜阳三中学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题

安徽省阜阳三中2018-2019学年高二下学期期中考试

英语试题

第I卷

第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5 小题；每小题1.5 分,满分7.5 分）

听下面5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?

A.Athome.B.Inahospital.C.Atahotel.

2.WhatdoesthemanthinkofMr.Stone’slessons?

A.Meaningless.B.Helpful.C.Unnecessary.

3.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheplay?

A.EnjoyableB.Terrific.C.Toomodern.

4.Whenwillthemancheckout?

A.September7.B.September10.C.October10.

5.Whatistheman’sopinionoftheexam?

A.Theexamquestionsweretoodifficult.

B.Thequestionshadlittleconnectionwiththecourse.

C.Hefoundthequestionsconfusing.

第二节（共15 小题；每小题1.5 分,满分22.5 分）

听下面5 段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5 秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至7 题。

6.Howlongdoestheschooldaylast?

A.About8hours.B.About6hours.C.About7hours.

7.HowdoesJackusuallygotoschool?

A.BybusB.Onfoot.C.Bycar.

听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。

8.WhatdoesJimdo?

A.Aprofessor.B.Aparkemployee.C.Astudent.

9.WhatdidthewomansuggestJimdoinordertomaketravelingcheaper?

A.Stayinacheaphotel.B.Rentcampingequipment.C.Stayinhisbrother’shouse.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.Whatisthewomandoing?

A.Checkingsomeinformationaboutajob.

B.Readingapieceofjobadvertisement.

C.Havinganinterview.

11.Whatdoesanofficeassistanthavetodo?

A.Dothetyping.B.Answertelephones.C.Arrangemeetings.

12.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?

A.Shedoesn’tknowEnglishwell,

B.Shedoesn’thaveaschoolcertificate.

C.Shedoesn’twanttoapplyforthejob.

听第9段材料,回答第13 至16题。

13.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Customerandwaitress.B.Bossandemployee.C.Husbandandwife.

14.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?

A.Gobacktobed.B.Huntforajob.C.Writeabook.

15.Whatdoesthewomanneedtobuy?

A.Anewcar.B.Newclothes.C.Anewcomputer.

16.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?

A.Heisasuccessfulwriter.

B.Hedoesn’thavearealjob.

C.Hehasalotofworktodo.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.Whatarepeoplelikenowadaysaccordingtothespeaker?

A.Theyaretoolazytocook.

B.Theypreferfastfood.

C.Theyareinahurryeveryday.

18.Whatdomostpeoplewanttodo?

A.Enjoyhome-madedisheswithfamilies.

B.Eatoutmorewithfriends.

C.StartfoodbusinessesontheInternet.

19.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestpeopledo?

A.Findagoodrestaurantintheirneighborhood.

B.Cookhealthymealsathome.

C.Orderfoodonline.

20.Whatkindoftalkisthespeakergiving?

A.Alectureonfoodandhealth.

B.Anadvertisementforafoodwebsite.

C.Thedevelopmentofcooking.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

TopHotelsinSydney

Hotel

Location

HotelFeatures（特色）

RoomFacilities

Shangri-LaHotelSydney

ThehotelislocatedintheRocksdistrict,acharminghistoricareanorthoftheCentralBusinessDistrictandnorthwestofCircularQuay.It’sonlya9-minutewalktotheSydneyOperaHouseandtheSydneyHarborBridge

Thehotelhasseveralmeetingrooms.Ithastwobars,tworestaurants,apeacefulindoorpool,andamodernfitnesscenter.Italsooffersfreelaundryandbabysittingservice.

The565roomsareamongthemostspacious（宽敞的）inthecity.FreeWiFiisprovided.

RydegsSydney

AirportHotel

SituatedinMascot,thishotelis4.6kmfromMarrickvilleMetroandabout10kmawayfromtheUniversityofSydneyandMarrickvilleMarket.

Thissmoke-freehotelhasarestaurant,a24-hourhealthclubandacoffeeshop.Italsohasa24-hourbusinesscenter,whichprovidesbusytravellerswithan“officeawayfromtheoffice”.

All318roomsofferfreeWiFiandfreewiredInternet.

TheTankStream

LocatedinSydneyCentralBusinessDistrict,thishoteliswithina10-minutewalkofPittStreetMall.It’snotfarfromSydneyOperaHouseandSydneyHarbourBridge,about20minutes’walk.

Arestaurant,agymandacoffeeshopareavailableatthishotel.Italsohasaparkinglot（feerequired）.

All280soundproofroomshavefreeWiFiandcoffeemakers.

QTSydney

LocatedinSydneyCentralBusinessDistrict,thishotelisabouta15-minutewalktoSydneyOperaHouse.

3restaurantsandahealthclubareavailableatthissmoke-freehotel.Ithascarparkingfacilities（chargesapply）.

All200soundproofroomshavefreeWiFi.Forabitofentertainment,Flat-screenTVscomewithdigitalchannels.

21.WhichhotelisnearesttotheSydneyOperaHouse?

A.QTSydney.B.Shangri-LaHotelSydney.

C.TheTankStream.D.RydgesSydneyAirportHotel.

22.WhatisspecialaboutRydgesSydneyAirportHotel?

A.Itoffersofficeservice.B.Ithasacoffeemakerineachroom.

C.Itprovideslaundryservice.D.IthasthebestrestaurantinSydney.

23.Whatcanwelearnaboutthehotelsmentionedinthetext?

A.Theyhavesmokeareas.B.Theyhavesportingfacilities.

C.Theyhavefreeparkinglots.D.TheychargetheInternetusers.

B

Iamastrongbelieverthatifachildisraisedwithpraise,hewilllearntolovehimselfandwillbesuccessfulinhisownway.

Severalweeksago,Iwasdoinghomeworkwithmysoninthethirdgradeandhekeptstandingupfromhischairtogooverthemathlines.Ikeptaskinghimtositdown,tellinghimthathewouldconcentratebetter.Hesatbutsecondslater,asifhedidn’tevennoticehewasdoingit,hegotupagain.Iwasgettingfrustrated,butthenithitme.Istartednoticinghisanswersweremuchquickerandaccuratewhenhestoodup.Couldhebemoreintent（专心的）whilestandingup?

ThismademestartquestioningmyselfandwhatIhadbeenraisedtobelieve.Iwasraisedtobelievethataquiet,calmchildwasasurewaytosuccess.Thischildwouldhavethediscipline（纪律）tostudyhard,getgoodgradesandbecomesomeoneimportantinlife.

NowthosesamepeopleperhapscometorealizethattheirkidsarebornwiththeirownsetsofDNAandpersonalitytraits（特点）andallyoucandoislovingandacceptingthem.Asparents,throughouttheirgrowingyearsandbeyondthat,weneedtobeourkids’bestcheerleaders,guidingthemandhelpingthemfindtheirway.

Ihavestoppedaskingmysontositdownandconcentrate.Obviously,heisconcentratingjustinhisownwayandnotmine.Weneedtolearntoacceptourkids’waysofdoingthings.Somewaymayhaveworkedformebutdoesn’tmeanweneedtocarryitthroughgenerations.Thereisnothingsweeterthanbeingindividualandunique.Itmakesusfreeandhappyandthat’sjustthewayIwantmykidstolivetheirownlife.

24.Atthebeginning,theauthortriedtokeephissonseatedinordertomakehim_____.

A.paymoreattentiontohisstudyB.keepsilentintheroom

C.finishhishomeworkontimeD.getrightanswers

25.Inspiredbythecaseofhisson,theauthorbegantodoubt________.

A.theimportanceofparentsB.theoldformofeducation

C.therelationshipbetweenkidsandtheirparentsD.thegoodgradesofsomekids

26.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisright?

A.Weshouldhelpkidscorrecttheirwrongways.B.Parentsshouldstudytheirkids’DNA.

C.Kidsshouldbetaughttobehavethemselves.D.Parentsshouldloveandaccepttheirkids.

27.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Studyhardandyou’llbesuccessful.B.Children’ssuccessintheirownstyle.

C.Befriendlytoyourchildren.D.Parents’helpwiththeirchildren’sstudy.

C

Crossingyourlegsisanextremelycommonhabit;mostpeopledon'tevennoticethatthey'redoingitwhentheysitdown.Whileyoumayfinditcomfortabletositwithonekneecrossedovertheother,itmightbecausinghealthproblemsthatyouarenotawareof.

AstudypublishedinBloodPressureMonitoringstatedthatsittingwithyourlegscrossedcanincreaseyourbloodpressure.Thereasonforthisisthatthebloodinyourlegshastoworkagainstgravitytobepumpedbacktoyourheartandthatcrossingonelegovertheotherincreasesresistance,makingitevenharderforthebloodtocirculate.Thiscausesyourbodytoincreaseyourbloodpressuretopushthebloodbacktotheheart.Youwon'tfeelanyimmediateeffects,butrepeated,drawn-outincreasesinbloodpressurecancauselong-termhealthissues.So,planningtositforalongperiodoftime?

Don’tkeepyourlegscrossed.

Crossingyourlegsatthekneecanalsocausepressureonthemajornerveinyourlegthatpassesjustbelowyourkneeandalongtheoutsideofyourleg,explainsRichardGraves,amedicalexpert.Thispressurecancausenumbnessandtemporaryparalysis（麻痹）ofsomeofthemusclesinyourfootandleg,preventingyoufrombeingabletoraiseyourankle—whatweknowasthat“pinsandneedles”sensation.Whilethefeelingofdiscomfortmayonlylastaminuteortwo,repeatedlycrossingyourlegsuntiltheyfeelnumbcancausepermanentnervedamage.

Sonexttimeyousitdown,trytogetyourselfinthehabitofsittingwithbothofyourfeetonthefloor.Notonlywillithelpyourpostureandstability,butitwillalsosaveyourhealthinthelongrun.

28.Whatcanwelearnaboutcrossingone’slegs?

A.Itisaverybadsocialhabit.   B.Itisusuallypracticeddeliberately.

C.Itcandoharmtopeople’shealth.  D.Itcanmakeothersfeeluncomfortable.

29.Accordingtothestudy,sittingwithyourlegscrossedcan______.

A.affectyourbloodpressure   B.resistgravityeffectively

C.leadtoheartattackseasily   D.improvethefu