四川省凉山州届高中毕业班第二次诊断性考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

四川省凉山州届高中毕业班第二次诊断性考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

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四川省凉山州届高中毕业班第二次诊断性考试英语试题Word版含答案

凉山州2016届高中毕业班第二次诊断性检测

英语

本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。

第I卷（选择题）第1至6页，第且卷（非选择题）第7至8页，答题卷2页，共计10页，满分15。

分，考试时间120分钟。

注意事项:

1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、座位号、准考证号用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔填写在答题卡上，并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。

2.选择题使用2B铅笔涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上;非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写在答题卡的对应框内，超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。

3.考试结束后，将答题卡收回。

第I卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题;每小题，.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.#19.15.B.#9.18.C.#9.15.

答案是C

1.Whereisthewoman’snewhouse?

A.Atabusstop.B.Nearthetrainstation.C.Nearanairport.

2.Whatdoyoulearnfromtheconversation?

A.Thewomanpreferredtakingataxitotakingabus.

B.Thelastbusleft5minutesago.

C.Theyhadtowalkhome.

3.Whyisthemanangry?

Because

A.thetelephoneringstoomuchB.heloseshisjobC.hehastoomanyvisitors

4.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Thedoctorwillbewiththemansoon.B.Hedoesn'tknowwhyshecamehere.

C.HeisDr.Johnson.

5.What’sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Doctorandwife.B.Husbandandwife.C.Teacherandstudent.

第二节（共15小题；每小题，1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独自，每段对话或独自后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独自前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。

每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独自读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6.Howmuchisthewoman’spackage?

A.4kilos.B.5kilos.C.6kilos.

7.Howmuchdoesthewomanhavetopay?

A.11pounds.B.6pounds.C.5pounds.

听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8.Whatisthewoman'sbrother?

A.Apostman.B.Apoet.C.Awriter.

9.Whatdoesthemanplantodo?

A.Visitthewoman’sbrotherlater.B.Prepareagift.C.Meetthewomanatonce.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whereisthewomanworking?

A.Inaticketoffice.B.Inagovernmentoffice.C.Inalost&foundoffice.

11.Whendidthemanlosehiscoat?

A.Thismorning.B.Yesterdaymorning.C.Thisafternoon.

12.Whatwillhappenlater?

A.Theman’sWlfeWlllcometohelphim.

B.Themanwillgiveacalltohiswife.

C.Themanwillgetbackwhathe’slost.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whatcanthemanseeinsight?

A.Ahotel.B.Arestaurant.C.Abar.

14.Howdoesthemangotothewoman’shouse?

A.Onfoot.B.Bycar.C.Bytaxi.

15.Whydoesthemangetlost?

Because

A.heisinastrangecityB.hedoesn'tlookatthemap

C.therewren’tanyroadsignsinthecity

16.Howcanthemangettothewoman’shouse?

Follow

A.QueenStreetandthenturnleftB.JamesStreetandthenturnright

C.QueenStreetfor3.5miles

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatisthenameofthecourse?

A.InterculturalCommerce.B.InteractioninCommunication.

C.InterculturalCommunication.

18.Whattimedoestheclassmeet?

From

A.3:

05p.mto4:

15p.mB.3:

15p.m.to4:

50p.mC.3:

50p.mto4:

50p.m

19.Onaverage,howoftenwilltheclassmeetintheresearchlabduringthelastpartofthecourse?

A.Onceamonth.B.Twiceamonth.C.Threetimesamonth.

20.WhichitemwasNOTmentionedaspartofdeterminingastudent’sfinalgradeintheclass?

A.SportsParticipation.B.Aresearchproject.C.Presenceoftheclass.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（}A,B,C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Historiansusuallyjuststudygreatthingsthathappenedinthepasttime,butDrewFausthas

madehistory!

OnFebruary11,2007,FaustwasnamedpresidentofHarvardUniversity.Sheisthefirstwomantoholdthepositionintheschool’s371yearhistory.

"Iamahistorian,"shesaid.I'vespentalotoftimethinkingaboutthepast,andabouthow

itshapesthefuture.Nouniversityinthecountry,perhapstheworld,hadasremarkableapastas

Harvard’s."

"AndourcommonenterpriseistomakeHarvard’sfutureevenmoreremarkablethanitspast.

Thatwillmeanrecognizingandbuildingonwhatwealreadydowell.Itwillalsomeanrecognizingwhatwedon’tdoaswellasweshould,andnotbeingsatisfieduntilwefindwaystodobetter."

ItishergreatdesireforimprovementandwillingnesstotryoutideasthathavegivenDrew

successinaworldcontrolledbymen."Thisisaman’sworld,mygirl,andthesooneryoulearn

that,thebetteroffyou’11be."DrewFaustrecallshermothertellingherthiswhenshewasyoung,

butshedidn’tacceptit.

Faustgrewupinawell-offfamilyinVirginia’sShenandoahValleyinthe1950s.Eventhen

Shewasatrailblazer（先驱）.Aconversationwithherfamily'sblackhandymananddriverinspired

Hertowritealetter,onschoolnotebookpaper,toPresidentDwightEisenhower.

SheaskedwhetherhecouldhelpbringUScitizenstogetherinthesouth,amuchdivided

partofthecountryatthetime.

"DrewFaustisahistorianwithhereyesonthefuture,"saidSusanGraham,aprofessorof

Harvard.Manyoftheuniversity’sschoolssaidthattheybelieveHarvardwillhaveabrighter

futureundertheleadershipofDrewFaust.

21.WhydoesthewriterDrewFausthasmadehistory?

Because

A.shewaspresidentHarvardUniversityB.Harvardhasaremarkablepast

C.shewasthefirstwomantobepresidentofHarvardUniversityD.Sheisahistorian

22.Whatdoweknowabouthistorians?

They

A.usuallystudyhistoryorwriteaboutitB.areusuallywomen

C.areusuallyborninwell-offfamiliesD.areusuallypresidentsofuniversities

23.Whatdidhermothermeanbysaying"Thisisaman’sworld,mygirl..."?

To

A.encouragehertodomen’sworkB.tellhertodothingsasagirlshoulddo

C.askhertobewell-offD.expecthertobeahistorian

24.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.FaustwasborninthenorthoftheUS.

B.ShewrotealettertoPresidentEisenhowerwhenshebecamepresidentofHarvard.

C.Faust’sdesireforimprovementandwillingnesstotryoutnewideashasgivenhersuccess.

D.Historiansjustcareaboutgreatthingsthathappenedinthepast.

B

Peoplefeeldifferentlyaboutadvertising.Peoplewhoareagainstitoftenarguethatitis

immoral.Theysayadsarefulloftricks.Theyalsocontainmistakesingrammar.Otherpeoplesay

advertisershavearighttospeakfreely.Thisisguaranteedbylaw.Theypointoutthatpeopledo

nothavetoviewtheads.

WeaselwordsAdvertisersoftenusespecialwordsorphrases.Thesewordsorphrasesare

oftenmisleading.Thesewordsarecalled"weaselwords".Advertisersarefreetousethemaslong

astheysticktotherules.Thegovernmentdecideswhattheserulesare.Examplesofweaselwords

are"helps","virtual","newandimproved"，and"like".

"Helps"Peopleoftenthink"help"meansstop.Advertisersuseitsothattheycansay

thingsthataren’tnecessarilytrue.Legally,helpmeanstoaidorassist.Forexample,aproductcan"help"cureindigestion.Infact,theproductdown’tcureindigestion.Canyouthinkofsomeadsthatuse“help"?

"virtually"Toadvisers,"virtually"means"notreally"or"notinfact".Ifyouseeanadthatsaysthiscoldmedicinerelievesvirtuallyallsymptoms,thead〔ouldreallymeanitdoesn'trelieveanysymptoms.Canyouthinkofsomeadsthatuse"virtually"?

"NewandImproved"Aproductcanonlybeconsiderednewforsixmonths.Anysmall

changeinaproductwillmakeitnew.Often,thischangedoesnotmakeaproductbetter.Yet,the

changeoftenmakesitmoreexpensive.Newisoftenusedwith"improved".Canyouthinkofsomeadsthatuse"new"and"improved"?

"Like""Like"canmean"notinfact".Someproductsclaimtheywork"likemagic”.Likeoftentakestheaudience’sattentionofftheproduct.Thinkof"likemagic.”Ifthingsarelikemagic，theyarenotmagic.Canyouthinkofsomeadsthatuse"like"or"likemagic”?

25.Advertisersarefondofusing"weaselwords"

A.sothattheymightmisleadconsumersB.sothattheyareabletoshowtheirwisdom

C.becausethegovernmentallowsthemtoD.becausetheyhavethefreedomofspeech

26.Byusingtheword"help",advertisersintendto

A.meanwhattheysayB.showtheyarehonest

C.telltheconsumerthetruthD.trickconsumersintotrustingtheirproducts

27.Theauthorseemstobelievethatan"improved"productisoften.

A.betterB.newerC.dearerD.lessexpensive

C

Psychologistshavediscoveredthateventhemostindependent-mindedofuswillconformto

socialpressurewhenwearewithagroupofpeople.Inoneclassieexperiment,peoplewereshown

averticallineandaskedtofindalineofidenticallengthfromaselectionofthree.

Youmightthinkthatthisisanabsurdlyeasytask,andwhenpeopleperformitbythemselves

theydoitverywell.However,psychologistshavediscoveredthatweareveryeasilyswayedbytheopinionsofotherpeoplewhenwedothistaskinagroup.Inonestudy,agroupofthreepeople

wassetup,wheretwoofthepeoplewereconfederates（同伙）oftheexperimenter.Whentheconfederatesdeliberatelygavewronganswers,peoplewereoftenswayedtogivethewrongansweralso.Infact,75%ofpeoplegaveatleastonewronganswer,withsomepeopleconformingtopeerpressureoneveryoccasion.

Butwhydopeopleconforminthisway?

Inaneasytasklikethis,itseemsthatpeopledo

notwanttostepoutoflinewiththeprevailingopinionofthegroup.Onmoredifficulttasks,peoplealsoconformbecausetheylose〔onfidenceintheirownabilitytomakedecisionsandprefer

totrustthemajorityopinioninstead.

Atypicalexampleofthiskindofconformityariseswhenwecomeacrosspeopleindistress.

Wouldyouhelpawomanwhohasbeenattackedinthestreet?

Itturnsoutthatyouaremuchmorelikelytogotoherassistanceifyouarealone.Whenotherpeoplearealsoaround,adiffusionofresponsibilityoccurs.Peopleareparalysedintoinaction,becauseeveryoneassumesthatsomeoneelsewillgotothewoman'sassistance.

28.InPar