中考补全对话集锦.docx
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中考补全对话集锦
补全对话集锦
30个日常交际用语：
1.问候a.Goodmorning/afternoon/evening.Hello/Hi.Howareyou?
b.Fine,thankyou,Andyou?
Verywell,thankyou.
2.介绍a.ThisisMr/Mrs/Miss/Comrade…
.b.Howdoyoudo?
Nice/Gladtosee/meetyou.c.Mynameis….I’mastudent/workeretc.（here）.
3.告别a.Ithinkit’stimefortoleavenow.
b.Goodbye!
（Bye-bye!
Bye!
）Seeyoulater/tomorrow.（Seeyou.）Goodnight.
4.打电话a.Hello!
MayIspeakto…?
Isthat…（speaking）?
b.Holdon,please.He/Sheisn’thererightnow.CanItakeamessageforyou?
c.Icalledtotell/askyou…d.Goodbye.
5.感谢和应答a.Thankyou（verymuch）./Thanksalot./Manythanks./Thanksfor…
b.Notatall/That’sallright/You’rewelcome.
6.祝愿，祝贺和应答a.Goodluck!
/Bestwishestoyou/Haveanice/goodtime/Congratulations!
c.Thankyou.d.HappyNewYear!
/MerryChristmas!
/Happybirthdaytoyou.e.Thesametoyou.
7.意愿I’mgoingto…Iwill...I’dliketo…Iwant/hopeto…
8.道歉和应答a.I’msorry.（Sorry.）/I’msorryfor/about…/Excuseme.
b.That’sallright./Itdoesn’tmatter/That’snothing.
9.遗憾和同情Whatapity!
/I’msorrytohear…
10.邀请和应答a.Willyoucometo…?
/Wouldyouliketo…?
b.Yes,I’dloveto…/Yes,it’sverykind/niceofyou.c.I’dloveto,but…
11.提供（帮助等）和应答
a.CanIhelpyou?
/WhatcanIdoforyou?
/Here,takethis/my…/Letme…foryou./Wouldyoulikesome…?
b.Thanks.Thatwouldbenice/fine./Thankyouforyourhelp./Yes,please.
c.No,thanks/thankyou./That’sverykindofyou,but…
12.请求允许和应答
a.MayI…?
/Can/CouldI…?
b.Yes/Certainly/Yes,doplease/Ofcourse（youmay）/That’sOk/allright.
c.I’msorry,but…/You’dbetternot.
13.表示同意和不同意a.Certainly/Sure/Ofcourse/Yes,please/Yes,Ithinkso.
b.That’strue/OK/That’sagoodidea/Iagree（withyou）.
c.No,Idon’tthinkso/I’mafraidnot/Ireallycan’tagreewithyou.
14.表示肯定和不肯定a.I’msure./I’msure（that）…b.I’mnotsure./I’mnotsurewhether/if…c.Maybe/Perhaps
15.喜好和厌恶a.Ilike/love…（verymuch）/Ilike/loveto…b.Idon’tlike（to）…/Ihate（to）…
16.谈论天气a.What’stheweatherliketoday?
/How’stheweatherin…?
b.It’sfine/cloudy/windy/rainy.../It’sratherwarm/cold/hot/etc.today,isn’tit?
17.购物a.WhatcanIdoforyou?
/May/CanIhelpyou?
b.Iwant/I’dlike…/Howmuchisit?
/That’stoomuch/expensive,I’mafraid./That’sfine.I’lltakeit./Letmehave…kilo/box,etc.
c.Howmany/muchdoyouwant?
/Whatcolour/size/kinddoyouwant?
d.Doyouhaveanyotherkind/size/colour,etc.?
18.问路和应答
a.Excuseme.Where’sthemen’s/ladies’room?
/Excuseme,canyoutellmethewayto…?
/HowcanIgetto…?
Idon’tknowtheway.
b.Godownthisstreet/Turnright/leftatthefirst/secondcrossing./It’sabout…metresfromhere.
19.问时间或日期和应答
a.Whatdayis（it）today?
问星期/What’sthedatetoday?
问日期/Whattimeisit?
/What’sthetime,please?
问时间
b.It’sMonday/Tuesday.../It’sJanuary10th./It’sfiveo,clock/halfpastfive/aquartertofive/fivethirty/It’stimefor…
20.请求
a.Can/Couldyou…forme?
/Will/wouldyouplease…?
/MayIhave…?
b.Pleasegive/passme…/Pleasewait（here/amoment）./Pleasewaitforyourturn./Pleasestandinline/lineup./Pleasehurry.
c.Don’trush/crowd./Nonoise,please./Nosmoking,please.
21.劝告和建议a.You’dbetter…Youshould…Youneed（to）…b.Shallwe…?
Let’s…What/Howabout…?
22.禁止和警告a.Youcan’t/mustn’t…/Ifyou…,you’ll…b.Takecare!
/Becareful!
/Lookout!
23.表示感情a.喜悦Pleasure,joy/I’mglad/pleased/happyto…/That’snice./That’swonderful/great.
b.焦虑What’swrong?
/What’sthematter（withyou）?
/I’m/He’s/She’sworried./Oh,whatshallI/wedo?
c.惊奇Really?
/Ohdear?
/Isthatso?
24.就餐a.Whatwouldyouliketohave?
/Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat/drink?
b.I’dlike…/Wouldyoulikesomemore…?
/Helpyourselftosome…c.Thankyou.I’vehadenough/Justalittle,please.
25.约会
a.Areyoufreethisafternoon/evening?
/Howabouttomorrowmorning/afternoon/evening?
/Shallwemeetat4:
30at…?
b.Yes,that’sallright./Yes,I’llbefreethen.c.No,Iwon’tbefreethen.ButI’llbefree…a.Allright.Seeyouthen.
26.传递信息a.Willyoupleasegivethisnote/messageto…?
b.askedmetogiveyouthisnote.c.Thanksforthemessage.
27.看病
a.There’ssomethingwrongwith…/I’vegotacough./Ifeelterrible（bad）./Idon’tfeelwell./I’vegotapainhere./Thisplacehurts.b.Takethismedicinethreetimesaday./Drinkplentyofwaterandhaveagoodrest./It’snothingserious.You’llberight/wellsoon.
28.求救a.Help!
b.What’sthematter?
29.语言困难Pardon.（请再说一遍）/Pleasesaythatagain/moreslowly.Whatdoyoumeanby…?
I’msorryIcan’tfollowyou.、I’msorryIknowonlyalittleEnglish.
30.常见的标志和说明
BUSINESSHOURS营业时间FRAGIL易碎OFFICEHOURS办公时间
THISSIDEUP此面向上OPEN开放MENU菜单CLOSED关闭
NOSMOKING禁止吸烟PULL拉NOPARKING禁止停车PUSH推NOPHOTOS禁止拍照
ON开DANGER!
危险OFF关PLAY播放ENTRANCE入口
STOP停止EXIT出口PAUSE暂停INSTRUCTIONS说明
（1）朋友生病
A:
Hi,Tom.Youwerenothereyesterdayafternoon.Whatwaswrong?
B.1.Iwasill.
A:
Sorrytohearthat.2.Howareyounow\Areyoubetternow?
B.Muchbetter.Thefeverisgone.ButIstillcoughandIfeelweak.
A:
3.Haveyouseenthedoctor?
B:
Yes,Ihave.Iwenttothedoctor’syesterdayafternoon.Thedoctorgavemesomemedicineandaskedmetostayinbedforafewdays.
A:
4._Whydon’tyoustayathometoday?
B:
BecauseI’mafraidI’llmissmorelessonsandI’llbeleftbehind.
A:
Don’tworry.Takecareofyourself.5.Icanhelpyouwithyourlessons.（Takecareof照顾）
B:
Thankyou.
（2）看医生
Doctor:
Goodmorning.What’syourtrouble?
Woman:
Idon’tfeelverywell.
D:
1.Haveyoutakenyourtemperature_?
（takeone’stemperature['temp（ə）rətʃə] 量某人的体温）
W:
Yes,Ihave.Mytemperatureisalittlehigher.
D:
Openyourmouthandsay“Ah”.
W:
Ah......
D:
2._Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis_?
（Howlong多久）
W:
Eversincelastnight.（Eversince自从，常与现在完成时连用）
D:
Didyoursleepwell?
W:
No,Iwasverytiredlastnight.
D:
Oh,Isee.3._You’vegotacold_.
W:
CanyoutellmehowIgotacold?
D:
Maybeyouoverworkedyourself.
W:
Ithinkso.Ihavetoomuchworktodoeveryday.DoIhavetostayathome?
D:
Yes.You’dbetterstayathomefortwoorthreedays.
W:
4.Isitserious?
D:
No.Idon’tthinkitisserious.Butyoureallyneedagoodrestandtakethismedicine.
W:
5.HowoftendoIhavetotakeit？
（howoften多久一次，问频率）
D:
Threetimesaday.
W:
OK.Thankyou.
（3）朋友的家人等生病
A:
Hi,Ben!
Whatareyoudoingthesedays?
B:
1.Ihavetolookaftermymother\mymotherisillinhospital
A:
Oh,what’swrongwithher?
B:
2.Shehasgotabadcold\coughShehadtoseeadoctor.
Thedoctorsaidtherewassomethingwrong.
A:
I’msorrytohearthat.3.Howisshefeelingnow?
B:
Alittlebetter.
A:
4.CanIdoanythingtohelp?
B:
No,thanks.Icandoitallbymyself.Seeyou.
A:
5.Seeyou
（4）生病电话请假
A:
Hello!
1.CanIspeaktoMr.White?
B:
Speaking,please.
A:
ThisisPeter’smother.I’dliketoaskforleaveformyson.
B:
2.What’swrongwithhim?
A:
Hedidn’tfeelwellthismorning.Hehasacold.
B:
3.I’msorrytohearthat.Isitserious?
A:
Notveryserious.Butthedoctoraskedhimtostayinbedandhaveagoodrest.
B:
Don’tworry.4.Ihopehewillbeallrightsoon
A:
Thankyou,sir.Goodbye!
B:
Bye!
（5）问路
A:
Excuseme,Iwanttogotothelibrary.1Whereisit?
/HowcanIgettoit?
B:
Godownthisstreet,turnrightatthesecondcrossing.Gouptheroadtotheend,you’llfindit.
A:
2Howfarisit（fromhere）?
（Howfar多远，问路程）
B:
It’sabout1,000metresawayfromhere.
A:
Oh.That’squitealongway.
B:
Yes.You’dbettertakeabus.
A:
3WhichbusshouldItake?
B:
YoucantaketheNo.5bus.It’lltakeyouthere.
A:
4_Howlongdoesittakemetogetthere?
B:
Ittakesaboutfifteenminutes.
A:
5Thankyouverymuch_.
B:
It’sapleasure.
（6）问路
A:
Excuseme,sir?
Whereisthenearesthotel?
B:
1.I’msorryIdon’tknow.Youmayaskthatpolicemanoverthere.
A:
Thankyouallthesame.（Themangoestothepoliceman.）
A:
Excuseme,2.Isthereahotelnearhere?
C:
No,thereisn’tahotelnearhere,butthereisoneneartheBankofChina.
A:
3.Howfarisit?
（Howfar多远，问路程）
C:
It’sabouttwokilometers（千米）away.
A:
4.HowcanIgetthere?
C:
You’dbettertakeataxi,becauseit’ssolateandtherearen’tanybusednow.
A:
5.Thankyou.
C:
You’rewelcome.
（7）问路
A:
Excuseme.1.WhichisthewaytotheChildren’sHospital?
B:
Sorry,I’mnewhere.Youcanaskmyfriend.Hemayknow.
C:
TheChildren’sHospital?
Er…It’salittlefarfromhere.
A:
2.Howfarisit?
C:
It’sabout5kilometresaway.
A:
3.CanItakeabus?
C:
Yes,theNo.15buswilltakeyouthere.
A:
Whereisthebusstop?
C:
4.Goalongthisroadandtakethefirstturningontheright.Youcanseeitonyourleft.Youcan’tmissit.
A:
5.Thankyou
C:
Youarewelcome.
（8）购物
A:
Goodmorning,sir.1.CanIhelpyou_?
B:
I’dliketobuyawhiteshirt.Doyouhaveanywhiteshirts?
A:
Yes.2.Whatsizedoyouwant?
（size尺码）
B:
IwantSizeM.
A:
Hereyouare.
B:
CanItryiton?
A:
Sure.Isitallright?
B:
Yes.Ilikeitverymuch.3.Howmuchisit/Howmuchdoesitcost/What’sthepriceofit?
（howmuch问价钱）
A:
296yuan.
B:
That’sabitexpensive.Doyouhaveanyotherkind?
Iwantacheaperone.
A:
Whataboutthisone?
Itisonly108yuan.
B:
OK.4.I’lltakeit.Hereisthemoney.
A:
5.Hereyouare.Goodbye,sir.
（9）购物
S:
Goodmorning.1CanIhelpyou?
T:
Yes,please.I’dliketobuyasportsT-shirt.
S:
2What’syourfavoritecolor?
T:
Myfavoritecoloriswhite.
S:
Howaboutthisone?
T:
Oh,it’sverynice.3Howmuchisit?
S:
180yuan.
T:
It’stooexpensive.Ican’tpayforit.Doyouhaveachearperone?
S:
Yes,thisoneisonly100yuan.
T:
Well,thisonelooksverygood,andthepriceisOK.4I’lltakeit
S:
Hereyouare.
T:
5Thankyou!
（10）就餐
A：
Goodafternoon.Welcometoourrestaurant.
B：
1Goodafternoon.
A：
Hereisatablefortwo.Takeaseat,please.
B：
2Thankyou.MayIhavethemenu,please?
我可以看
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