届中考英语总复习 八上 阶段综合测试题 新版外研版.docx

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届中考英语总复习 八上 阶段综合测试题 新版外研版.docx

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届中考英语总复习 八上 阶段综合测试题 新版外研版.docx

届中考英语总复习八上阶段综合测试题新版外研版

2019届浙江省中考英语(外研)总复习阶段综合测试题

(范围:

八年级上册 时间:

120分钟 分值:

120分)

题号

总分

总分人

核分人

得分

第一部分 听力部分

一、听力(共15小题;满分25分)

第一节:

听小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。

(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

1.Whatdoesthegirlwanttobuy?

A.AT-shirt.B.TwoT-shirts.C.Twoshirts.

2.WhatisLindadoing?

A.Sheiscounting.B.Sheiswashing.C.Sheiscooking.

3.WherewasLinglingborn?

A.Inasmalltown.B.Inasmallvillage.C.InShandongProvince.

4.Whatisthemangoingtodoattheweekend?

A.Stayathome.B.Staywithhisparents.C.Goshoppingalone.

5.Howdoestheboygotoschool?

A.Bybike.  B.Onfoot.  C.Bybus.

第二节:

听长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。

(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

听下面一段对话,回答第6-7小题。

6.WhocomesfromtheUK?

A.MrLi.B.Alice.C.MrHook.

7.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inthehotel.B.Attheairport.C.Inthecompany.

听下面一段对话,回答第8-10小题。

8.Howlonghaven'tthetwospeakersmet?

A.Forfourweeks.B.Forfiveweeks.C.Forsixweeks.

9.Whydoesthegirlwanttochangeherjob?

A.Becauseshefindsthejobboring.

B.Becausesheistoobusy.

C.Becauseshe'llmovetoSydney.

10.Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtodonext?

A.Towriteanarticle.B.Todrinkcoffee.C.Toseetheiruncle.

第三节:

听下面一段独白,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。

(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

11.WherewasTaylorborn?

A.InFrance.B.InCanada.C.InAmerica.

12.WhatkindofmusicdoesTaylorsing?

A.Countrymusic.B.Rockmusic.C.Popmusic.

13.WhydoesTaylorthinksheislucky?

A.Becauseshecantellstories.

B.Becauseshecanwriteherownmusic.

C.Becauseshecanhelpyoungpeople.

14.WhendidTaylorhaveherfirstrecord?

A.In2001.B.In2006.

C.In2008.

15.WhatdoesTaylorthinkofherfamilymembers?

A.Theyarefamous.B.Theyaresuccessful.

C.Theyarefriendly.

第二部分 笔试部分

二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

  Onecoldwintermorning,Jimfellfromhisfather'sbikeandhislegscouldn'tmove.Adoctor 16 himandsaidhehadtostayinbedforsometime.Jimwassad 17 thedoctor'swordsbecauseChristmaswascoming.Hewantedtolookattheshopwindows 18 Christmasgiftsandseethemlitup(被照亮)atnight. 

  Jim'syoungersister,Mary,wantedto 19 herbrother.Everyday,shewenttotheshopnearbyafterschooltolookatthewindows 20 .Whenshegothome,shewouldtellJimwhattherewereinthewindows. 

  TherewereChristmastreesinallwindows.AbigkindFatherChristmaswasstandinginoneofthewindows, 21 alongwhitebeard(胡须).Inhispocketswereallkindsoftoys.How 22 heseemedtobeinhisbigredcoatandfurcap!

 

  EverytimeMarydescribedthewindows,Jimwould 23 hiseyes,imagininghimselftobelookingatthetoysinsidetheshop. 24 therewasonethingMarydidn'tmentiontoJim.Itwasalovelywoodenhorse.ShewantedtogiveittoJimasaChristmas 25 . 

  ThedaybeforeChristmasEve,Mary 26 herpocketmoneyandfoundthatwasnotenough.SosheaskedDad 27 hecouldofferherajobtomakesomemoney. 

  Byhelpingherparentscleananddecoratethehouse,Marynowgotenoughmoneyandboughtthewoodenhorse.

  OnChristmasmorning,Jimwokeupandsawawoodenhorsebyhisbed.Whatabig 28 !

Howhappyhewas!

MarywasashappyasJimbecauseshemadeJimhappy. 

  Actually,the 29 peoplethisChristmasweretheirparentsbecausetheirdaughterhadlearntto 30 . 

16.A.sawB.askedC.heardD.checked

17.A.inB.onC.atD.to

18.A.fitforB.fullofC.tiedtoD.connectedwith

19.A.helpB.saveC.treatD.cure

20.A.sadlyB.proudlyC.carefullyD.carelessly

21.A.usingB.showingC.sellingD.wearing

22.A.warmB.coldC.patientD.serious

23.A.openB.closeC.washD.touch

24.A.AndB.ButC.OrD.So

25.A.treeB.cardC.songD.gift

26.A.lentB.hidC.countedD.borrowed

27.A.ifB.thatC.whatD.why

28.A.hopeB.rewardC.surpriseD.challenge

29.A.busiestB.richestC.kindestD.happiest

30.A.getB.giveC.obeyD.receive

三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A 

Manyanimalsaroundusaresmart.Let'sgettoknowsomeofthem.

  Dolphinsaresmarteranimalsinthesea.Researchersputseaanimalstoatest.Inthetest,theresearchersmaderedmarksontheanimals'bodiesandtooktheminfrontofamirror.Manyseaanimalseitherranawayorfoughtwiththeonesinthemirror.However,whenthedolphinssawthemselvesinthemirror,theytriedtocleantheredmarksofftheirbodies.Sotheresearchersbelievedthatthedolphinsknewtheonesinthemirrorwerejustthemselves.

  Beesworkhard,andtheyaresmartenoughtolearnsomething.Researchersfoundagroupofbeesandtaughtthemtotellwhichhorizontalline(水平线)washigherthantheother.Iftheycouldfindthehigherline,theywouldgetsugarasaprize.Aftertrainingforaperiodoftime,theresearcherstestedthebees.Totheirsurprise,thebeesfoundthehigherhorizontallinequicklyandgotsugar.Instead,whentheresearchersshowedthemverticallines(垂直线),thebeessimplyflewaway,becausetheyknewtherewasnowaytogetsugar.

  Chimpanzees(黑猩猩)areveryhuman-like.Theycanlearnfastandwell.Researchersshowedthenumbersfromonetonineonthescreen.Chimpanzeesandsomecollegestudentswereaskedtorememberwherethenumberswereafterwatchingthenumbersinlessthanasecond.Theadultchimpanzeesandthecollegestudentsperformedalmostthesame,buttheyoungchimpanzeesperformedmuchbetter.Itwasamazing.

31.Inthetest,thedolphins    . 

A.feltafraidandranawayfromthemirror

B.triedtofightwiththeonesinthemirror

C.didn'tfindanyredmarksontheirbodies

D.triedtocleantheredmarksofftheirbodies

32.Whenthebeessawtheverticallines,they    . 

A.flewawayB.foundthehigherline

C.stayedthereD.foundthenumbers

33.    performedbetterinrememberingwherethenumberswere. 

A.TheadultchimpanzeesB.Theoldchimpanzees

C.TheyoungchimpanzeesD.Thecollegestudents

B

  Doyouknowwhatmakeslightning(闪电)?

Whydoeslightningstrike(击打)?

  Lightningstrikeshappenwheniceandwaterincloudsrub(摩擦)together,andcauseatmospheric(大气层的)changes.Whenthishappens,itcreatesastaticcharge(静电).Lightningcanstrikeinsidethecloud,betweentwocloudsorbetweenacloudandtheEarth.It'sthelastkindofstrikethatisthemostdangerousforhumans.

  Lightningcanbeverydangerous.Everyyear,lightningkillspeoplebecauseitcanstartbigfiresorbecauseitreachesatemperatureof28,000℃.About1,000peoplearehitbylightningeveryyearintheUnitedStates,andabout100ofthemdieasaresult.

  Lightningmakespeopleshocked,andithappensallovertheworld!

Scientiststhinkthattherearemorethanthreemillionlightningstrikeseverydayintheworld—that'sthirtystrikeseverysecond(秒).AnAmericanman,RoySullivan,whoworkedinapark,survivedfromthemostlightningstrikes.Between1942and1983,hewashitseventimes!

Andhekeepsthehighestworldrecord.

  Lightningissurenotsomethingtoplaywith.Whenlightningstrikes,it'sbesttostayinsidealargebuilding.Tostaysafe,donotstandundertrees,onhillsornearwater.Also,donotliedownontheground,ortheelectricitymaygothroughyouandcauseaheartproblem.

34.Lightningstrikes    . 

A.happenthirtytimeseachday

B.happenwhentherearebigfires

C.canreachaveryhightemperature

D.cankillallthosewhoworkinapark

35.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“survived”meaninChinese?

A.幸存B.选择

C.遇难D.失忆

36.HowmanypeoplehitbylightningdieeveryyearinAmerica?

A.About1,000people.

B.About28,000people.

C.Aboutonetenthofpeople.

D.Aboutonefourthofpeople.

37.Where'sthesafestplacetostaywhenlightningstrikes?

A.Underatree.B.Nearariver.

C.Onthetopofahill.D.Insideabuilding.

C 

  In2013aloneatleast20,000Africanelephantswerekilledfortheirteeth.InSouthAfricaoverthelasttwoyearsmorethan2,200rhinoswerekilledfortheirhorns.Thesenumbersarealarming,becausecurrentratesofillegalhuntingarefasterthanbirthrates,whichcouldleadtoextinctionfortheseecologicallyimportantcreaturesintheirenvironment.Indeed,someelephantandrhinopopulationsareontracktobelocallyextinctwithinthenextdecade.

  Ifyouarereadingthis,youmayalreadybeawareofthesefacts.Butyoumightnotknowthatwildlifetrafficking(走私)notonlythreatenstheexistenceofelephantsandrhinosbutisalsoleadingtoextinctionofotherspecies,suchastigers,tortoises,seaturtles—andtheworld'smosttraffickedmammal(哺乳动物)—pangolins.

  Pangolinsaretheonlymammalsthatareentirelycoveredintoughscales(鳞),whichmakesthemlookverystrong.Butactuallytheyareendangeredmammals.Thereareeightdifferentkindsofpangolins,fourinAsiaandfourinAfrica,andallarethreatenedwithextinction.Althoughpangolinsareprotectedthroughoutmostofthecountrieswheretheylive,highdemandinEastAsia,wherethedeliciouspangolinmeatisconsideredadelicacyandwheretheirscalesareusedintraditionalmedicines,isdrivinganillegaltradein

bothliveanimalsandpangolinparts.Thenumberofpangolintraffickingisshocking.Expertsbelievethatoverthelast10yearsmorethan1millionpangolinsweretakenfromthewild.Itisestimatedthatbetween40,000and81,250pangolinswerekilledfortheillegaltradein2013alone.

  InFebruary,theUnitedStatesreleasedaplantodealwithwildlifetrafficking,whichlaysoutthestepswewilltaketofighttheillegaltradeinwildlife,includingpangolins.Wearestrengtheningthecarryingout

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