届高考英语专项练习专题三《阅读理解应用类议论类专练》含答案.docx

届高考英语专项练习专题三《阅读理解应用类议论类专练》含答案.docx

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届高考英语专项练习专题三《阅读理解应用类议论类专练》含答案

2020届高三英语专项练习专题三：

阅读理解应用类,议论类专练

第I卷（选择题）（每题2分，共30分）

一、阅读理解

A（考点18易）

VisitorInformation

HowtoGettoHolker

   ByCar:

FollowbrownsignsonA590fromJ36,M6.Approximatetraveltimes:

Windermere-20minutes,Kendal-25minutes,Lancaster-45minutes,Manchester-1hour30minutes.

   ByRail:

TheneareststationisCark-in-CartmelwithtrainstoCarnforth,LancasterandPrestonforconnectionstomajorcities&airports.

OpeningTimes

  Sunday-Friday（closedonSaturday）11:

00am-4:

00pm,30thMarch-2ndNovember.

AdmissionCharges

Hall&Gardens   

Gardens

Adults:

£12.00 

£8.00

Groups 

 £9

£5.5

SpecialEvents

Producers:

Market 13thApril

   Joinustotasteavarietyoffreshlocalfoodanddrinks.Meettheproducersandgetsomeexcellentrecipeideas.

HolkerGardenFestival  30thMay

   Theeventcelebratesits22ndanniversarywithagreatshowoftheverybestofgardening,makingitoneofthemostpopulareventsingardening.

NationalGardenDay 28thAugust

   Holkeronceagainopensitsgardensinaidofthedisadvantaged.Forjustasmalldonationyoucantakeatourwithourgardenguide.

WinterMarket 8thNovember

   Thisisaneventforallthefamily.Wanderamongavarietyofshopssellinggiftswhileenjoyingalivemusicshowandnicestreetentertainment.

1.HowlongdoesitprobablytakeatouristtodrivetoHolkerfromManchester?

A.20minutes.B.25minutes.C.45minutes.D.90minutes.

2.HowmuchshouldamemberofatourgrouppaytovisittoHall&Cardens?

A.£l2.00.B.£9.00.C.£8.00.D.£5.50.

3.Whicheventwillyougotoifyouwanttoseealivemusicshow?

A.Producers'Market.B.HolkerGardenFestival.C.NationalGardenDay.D.WinterMarket.

B（考点中难）

DriverWanted

Driveforbusyrestaurantsomeeveningandweekendwork

Allmealsarefree

Ring33335678

HouseforSale

￥150,000,builtin1995

Thehousewith3bedrooms,abathroom,alivingroom,akitchenandabreakfastroom.It’sonthesouthsideofthecity

YingbinSupermarket,thebiggestshoppingcentreinourcitywillopenonJuly8,2005.Everybodywithtoday’sTianjinDailywillgetasmallpresentthatday.Youarewelcome.

Tel:

27984321

Add:

No.6HuangheRoad,TianjinDaily

June1,2005

Rose’sSpecialConcert

Time:

2p.m.,July3,Saturday

Place:

People’sStadium

TicketPrice:

RMB:

150yuanforadults;

70yuanforstudents

June25,2005

1.Ifyouworkasadriverintherestaurant,youmay______.

A.neverpayformeals

B.payalittleformeals

C.workonweekends

D.workintheafternoon

2.Ifyoubuythehouse,you______.

A.maypaymorethan￥150,000forit

B.musthavebreakfastinthekitchen

C.havetotakeabathinthepublicbathroom

D.mayliveonthesouthsideofthecity

3.AnycustomerwithaTianjinDailyofJune1,2005willgetasmallpresentfrom______.

A.everysupermarket

B.HuangheRoad

C.TianjinDaily

D.YingbinSupermarket

4.Whenwilltheconcertbe?

A.July1,2005B.June8,2005C.July3,2005D.June25,2005

C（考点19中难）

OnlinepurchaseshavesoaredduringtheChineseNewYearholiday.

It’sthedeadofwinterinShanghai.DeliverymanLiuJiaandhiscolleaguesstartthedaywhenmostofpeoplearestillasleep.WorkingatadistributionpointofashoppingwebsiteinShanghai,theypromisetodeliverproductswithinthreehoursofanorderbeingplaced.“Ibuymostofmygroceryonline,especiallytheheavyitems.It’sconvenientandcheapcomparedtothesupermarketinmyneighborhood,”CustomerChenHongsaid.OrderssuchasthesehaveincreasedfortheNewYear,forcingLiuJiatoworkaroundtheclock.“Theordersareusuallyrice,laundrydetergent（洗涤剂）,tissuepaperandsnacks,mostlyfoodandarticlesforeverydayuse,”LiuJiasaid.

Accordingtoanindustryreport,China’sB2C（BusinesstoCustomer）onlinesalesaregrowingatanannualrateof25percent.CompetitionbetweenonlinegiantslikeTaobaoandJingdongisnowfiercerthanever.“Theessenceofonlineshoppingisthatcustomerscanbuyproductseasily.Sothecompetitionisabout:

firstly,therangeofproducts;secondly,thedepthundereachcategoryofproducts;third,thepriceanduserexperience,”PanBiao,vicepresidentofYHDsaid.E-commerceisoneofChina’sfastestgrowingsectors. It’schangedpeople’sbuyinghabits,andeventheirlivinghabits.Andit’shadahugeimpactontheretailindustry.Tomakeonlineshoppingmoreconvenient,majorsitesareinvestingheavilytobuildpaymentsystemsandlogistics（物流）networks.

Onaverage,aretailernowcandelivergoodstothemajorityofcitieswithin3days,andtotownsandmoreremoteareasinthecountrywithinaweek.“Competitionwillproduceanumberofgoodcompanies,makingbetterproductsandservicesthatcustomersneed.InthefieldofE-commerce,weareleadingtheworldintermsofproducts,servicesandindustrydevelopment,”LiuYinbin,associateprofessorwithDeptofInformationManagement,ShanghaiUniversity,said. Expertsalsosaycustomersareincreasinglymakingtheironlinepurchasesfrommobiledevices,openingupvastnewopportunitiesandcompetitionforretailers.

1.AllofthefollowingaboutLiuJiaaretrueEXCEPTthat________.

A.heworksasanonlinestoreownerinShanghai

B.hehastoworkaroundtheclocktodeliversomanyproducts

C.hestartsworkingwhenmostofpeoplearestillasleep

D.hemustdeliverproductswithinthreehoursofanorderbeingplaced

2.Thepossiblemeaningoftheunderlinedword“essence”inParagraph3is________.

A.wayB.advantageC.resultD.influence

3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.ChenHongbuysmostofherelectronicproductsonline.

B.PanBiaoencouragesretailerstoopenupnewchances.

C.China’sB2Conlinesalesaregrowingatarateof25percent.

D.LiuYinbinthinkscompetitionwillhelpmakebetterproductsandservices.

4.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttopicofthepassage?

A.Customerslikebuyingmobiledevices.

B.Onlineshoppingincreasesrapidlyfor

C.ChineseNewYear.C.Mostcustomersbuyfoodandarticlesforeverydayuse.

D.TaobaoandJingdongarecompetingfiercely.

D（考点19难）

 AlisonMalmonwastrappingup（完成）theendofherfreshmanyearattheUniversityofPennsylvania,USwhenshegotthenews:

HerolderbrotherBrian,astudentatColumbiaUniversity,wassufferingfrommentalillness.

   Inspiredbythis,Malmonformedagroupatheruniversitytoempower（使能够）studentstotalkopenlyaboutmentalhealth.Itsoonblossomedintoanationalorganizationthattodayhasmorethan450campuschapters.Leaderswiththeorganizationspendtheirtimetalkingwithcollegestudentsaboutthepressurethattoday'syoungpeopleface.

   “Whatyouhearoftenisjustaneedtobeperfect,”saidMalmon,“andaneedtopresentoneselfasperfect.”

   AndanewstudyintheUKprovedthatthisneedforperfectionismissimplypartoftoday’ssociety.Inthestudy,tworesearchersstudiedmorethan40,000studentsfromtheUS,Canada,andtheUK.Theyfoundthatwhattheycalled“sociallyprescribed（社会定向型的）perfectionism”increasedbyathirdbetween1989and2016.

   LeadresearcherThomasCurransaidthatwhilesomanyoftoday'syoungpeopletrytopresentaperfectappearanceonline,socialmediaisn’ttheonlyreasonbehindthistrend. Instead,hesaid,itmaybedrivenbycompetitioninmodernsociety,meaningyoungpeoplecan'tavoidbeingsortedandrankedinbotheducationandemployment.Thatcomesfromnewnorms（准则）likegreaternumbersofcollegestudents,standardizedtestingandparentingthatincreasinglyemphasizessuccessineducation.

   Forexample,in1976,halfofhighschoolseniorsexpectedtogetacollegedegreeofsomekind.By2008,morethan80percentexpectedthesame.Theresearchersalsosaidchangesinparentingstylesoverthelasttwodecadesmighthavehadanimpact.Asparentsfeelincreasedpressuretoraisesuccessfulchildren,theyinturnpasstheir“achievementanxieties"ontotheirkidsthrough“excessive（过多的）involvementintheirchild’sroutines,activitiesoremotions”    

   ThoseinthementalhealthcommunitylikeMalmonsaythey’reconcernedabouttheimpactthecultureofperfectionismhasonmentalhealthoncampuses.“Mentalhealthhastrulybecomethisgeneration'ssocialjusticeissue,”shesaid.“It'sourjobtoequipthemwiththetoolsandtoletpeopleknowthatit'snottheirfault.”

1.Whatisthearticlemainlyabout?

A.Theeffectsofthecultureofperfectionism.

B.Researchintothetrendofperfectionism.

C.Agroupdedicatedtohelpingpeoplestaymentallyhealthy.

D.Variouspressuresthattoday'syoungpeoplearefacing.

2.WhatinspiredAlisonMalmontostartagrouprelatedtomentalhealth?

A.Herbrother’smentalillness.

B.Herprojectduringthefreshmanyear.

C.Thepressureshehadexperienced.

D.Herstronginterestinmentalhealth.

3.Whatmaybepushingtoday’syoungpeopletostruggletobeperfect,accordingtothearticle?

a.Theimpactofsocialmedia.

b.parents'highexpectationsoftheirchildren.

c.Thedecreasingnumberofcollegestudents.

d.Thefiercecompetitioninsociety.

e.Theirdesiretodrawtheirparents’attention.

A.a,b,cB.a,d,eC.a,b,dD.b,c,e

4.WhatdoesMalmonthinkisawaytohelpyoungpeoplemanagethepressureofperfectionism?

A.Enablingthemtoknowwhatistoblamefortheirpressure.

B.Loweringtheirexpectationsofthemselves.

C.Reducingparentsinvolvementintheirchildren’slife.

D.Makingthemawareofwhattruesocialjusticeis.

第

卷（非选择题）（每题1.5分，共60分）

语法填空读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

（1）

Onemorning,Iwaswaitingatthebusstop,worriedabout① __________考点08（be）lateforschool.Thereweremanypeoplewaitingatthebusstop, ②__________考点12someofthemlookedveryanxiousand③ __________考点06（