黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语真题试题含扫描答案.docx
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黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语真题试题含扫描答案
哈尔滨市2017年初中升学考试
英语试卷
考生须知：
1.本试卷满分为100分．考试时间为100分钟。
2.答题前，考生先将自己的“姓名”、“考号”、“考场”、“座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚，将“条形码”准确粘贴在条形码区城内。
3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题纸上答题无效。
4.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
5.保持卡面整洁，不要折叠、不要弄脏、不要弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第I卷
一、单项选择（本题共20分．每小题1分）
选择最佳答案。
（）l.—Thesummervacationiscoming.Whydon’tyougotothebeachtoenjoythesunshine?
—Soundsgreat.____advice!
A.WhatgoodB.HowgoodC.Whatagood
（）2.—Whenwillthegraduationceremonybeheld?
—Oh,itwillbeheld____9a.m.nextFriday.Don’tbelate.
A.onB.atC.in
（）3.—Couldyoutellmewhothemanwearingsunglassesis?
—Certainly.Heis_____coach.Heteaches_____toplaybaseball.
A.us;ourB.ours;usC.our;us
（）4.—Whatdidyoudoyesterdayevening?
—I_____toabirthdaypartyandhadagoodtimewithmyfriends.
A.invitedB.aminvitedC.wasinvited
（）5.—Howdoyoukeepfit?
—Iliveon____floor.Iwalkupstairsinsteadoftakingthelifteveryday.
A.twelveB.thetwelveC.thetwelfth
（）6.Calligraphy（书法）isatraditionalChineseart.Moreandmorekidsarebecoming____init．
A.interestB.interestedC.interesting
（）7.MyfavoriteTVprogramis“Readers”.Ithinkweshouldspendasmuchtimeaswecan_____inoursparetime.
A.readB.toreadC.reading
（）8.—Howmuchjuiceisthereinthefridge?
—_____.Let’sgotothesupermarketandbuysomeaftersupper.
A.NoneB.NothingC.Nobody
9.Ifwetravelabroad,weprefertostayinfive-starhotels.That’sbecausethey_____guestswiththebestservicetomakethemfeelathome.
A.previewB.provideC.prevent
（）10.—IwonderifourforeignteacherMr.White____tohishometownnextTuesday.
—I’mnotsure.Butifhereturnstohishometown,I’ll____himoff.
A.return;seeB.willreturn;seeC.willreturn;willsee
11.Someboysinourclass_____thefootbalclubforayear.Theyarecrazyaboutplayingfootballnow.
A.joinedB.havejoinedC.havebeenin
12.—______isitfromyourhousetothebookstore?
—It’saboutfifteenminutes’walk.
A.HowlongB.HowfarC.Howoften
13.—Howtimeflies!
It’stwo_____sincewemetlast.
—Soitis.Imissyousomuch.
A.monthsB.monthesC.months’
14.—MustIprepareforthetriptoday?
—No,you____prepareforittoday,Youcandoittomorrow.
A.needB..don’tneedC.needn't
15.DuringtheSpringFestival,peopleinNorthernChinausuallyeat______asatraditionalChinesefood.
A.pizzaB.dumplingsC.hamburgers
16.Everyoneshouldpayattentiontosafety.TokeepyourselfsafeintheP.E.classyouare
supposedto_______.
①stretchbeforeexercising
②wearrunningshoesandcomfortableclothes
③pushotherstudentsonpurpose
④drinkmuchwaterimmediatelyafterdoingsports
⑤protectyourkneesandheadwhenskating
A.①②⑤B.②③⑤C.②③④
17.Hereisasurvey（调查）abouthowthe1,000studentsfromNo.2MiddleSchoolgotoschoolonweekdays.Onethirdofthestudentsgoingtoschoolbybikearegirls.Thenaccordingtotheformbelow,_____boysgotoschoolinthesameway.
Bybus
Bybike
Bycar
Onfoot
40%
36%
9%
A.150B.100C.50
18.Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettershasthesamesound?
A.breathmeatB.hugehugC.cheatchess
19.Inthefollowingwords,whichunderlinedletterhasadifferentsoundfromtheothers?
A.factB.attractC.alive
20.Whichwordofthefollowingdoesn’thavethesamestressastheothers?
A.Wisdom.B.Sugest.C.Stranger.
二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）
Nowadays，manypeoplehaverealizedtheimportanceofleadership（领导）skills.Poorleadersmaycausemanyproblems.Butgoodleadersdo21insolvingproblemsthanpoorones.Withoutgoodleaders,problemscan’tbesolved.22,goodleadersareveryimportant.What’smore,goodleadersaregoodatcooperatingwithothers.Usuallytheyaregoodlistenersaswell.Butbeinggoodleaders23easy.Soletmegiveyousomesuggestionstohelpyoubecomeagoodleader.
Learnfrombooks.Maybenobodyteachesyouhowtobeagoodleader,butyoucanlearnit24.
Readbiographiesofgreatleadersfromhomeandabroad.Byreading,youcanlearnalotfromtheir
experiencesandfindouttheirsecretsofsuccess.Thenyouwillbemore25ofbeingagoodleader.
Learnfromstudentleadersinyourschool.Thereisnodoubtthatthoseleaders26are
popularwithstudentsinyourschoolmusthavetheiradvantagesoverothers.Don’tyouwanttoknowwhy
theyaresosuccessful?
27anactivepartintheactivitiesorganizedbytheexcellentleadersandlearn
fromthematone,Thenyouwillknowtheanswer.
Practicewhatyouhavelearned.Findthestudentsthathavethesameinterestsasyouhaveand
startaclub.Activitiesshouldbeorganizedregularlyintheclub.Whenthemembersinyourclubhave
28insolvingproblems,youshouldcommunicatewiththemandfindoutthecausesoftheproblems.
Afterproblemsaresolved,youcan29pleasure29them.Astimepassesby,youwillgetmoretrust
likethosepopularleaders.Soonerorlater,youwillbeagoodleader.
Inshort,beingagoodleaderneedscourageandpractice.Getstarted30it'stoolate!
Aslong
askeeptrying,youwilldevelopyourleadershipskills.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
21.A.wellB.hardlyC.better
22.A.UnfortunatelyB.ThereforeC.However
23.A.isB.isn'tC.aren't
24.A.onyourownB.bymistakeC.byitself
25.A.afraidB.confidentC.nernous
26.A.whoB.whichC.where
27.A.TakingB.TakenC.Take
28.A.funB.beliefC.trouble
29.A.share…withB.keep…offC.borrow...from
30.A.afterB.beforeC.until
三、阅读理解（本题20分，每小题1分）
（A）
Tomwasaneight-year-oldboy.Hewassicktodeathofschoolbecausehedidn’twanttodohishomework.Hewasalwayslookingforexcusenottodoit.Whenhesneezed（打喷嚏）orhadaheadache,hetoldhismomhewasseriouslyillandhecouldn’tdohishomework.ThoughTom’smomwasangry,shedidn'tknowhowtodealwithhim.Mostofthetime,Tomwenttoschoolwithoutfinishinghishomework,Eventhoughhefinishedhishomeworkindeed,heusuallydiditverycarelessly.
OneTuesdayevening,Tomtoldhismomthathecouldn'tdohishomeworkbecausehewas
havingafever.Afterhismomtookhistemperature,sherealizedthatTomdidn'ttellthetruth.Sohehad
todohishomeworkTohismom'ssurprise,helightinTom'sbedroomwasstillonatmidnight.Hismom
openedthedoorquietlyandfoundTomwasalreadyasleep.Hishomeworkwasonlyhalfcompleted.
Thenextmorning,Tomwenttoschoolasusual.Helefthishomeworkathomeonpurpose.WhenTomreturnedhomefromschool,hismomasked,“Didyourteacherpunishyoutoday?
Iknowyoudidn’tfinishyourhomeworklastnight.”
“No,mom.”Tomanswered.
“Howdidyoumakeit?
”hismomaskedhim.“Whatdidyousaytotheteacher?
”
“Itoldmyteacherthatanaccidenthappenedtomethismorning.”
“What?
”Tom’smomlookedathimwitheyewide.
“Theschoolbusfellintothepoolonmywaytoschool.”Tomcontinued.“Iclimbedoutofthepool,butmyhomeworkdidn’tclimboutofthepool.”
“________”Tom’smomsaid.
“Ofcourse,Idon’t.”Tomsaid.“Butmyteacherdoesn’tknowthat.”
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
31.Theunderlinedword“wassicktodeathof”mostprobablymeat_____.
A.hatedB.wassatisfiedC.loved
32.Tomwenttoschoolwithoutfinishinghishomeworkmostofthetimebecause______.
A.hesufferedfromaseriousdisease
B.hewasalwayslookingforexcusenottodohishomework
C.hismomdidn’twanthimtodohishomework
33.AtmidnightonThursday,__________.
A.Tomwasasleepwiththelighton
B.Tomwasstayingupdoinghishomework
C.Tomfellasleepandhishomeworkwascompleted
34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.IfTomhadaheadache,hismomwouldhelphimdohishomework
B.Infact,Tomdidn’thaveafeverthatThursdayevening
C.AllthestudentsbesidesTomontheschoolbushadanaccidentthatFridaymorning
35.“______”canbethemissingsentenceinthepassage.
A.Butthereisnopoolonyourwaytoschool
B.Butyouhavefinishedyourhomework
C.Butyoudon’ttaketheschoolbus
（B）
TraveltoItaly
Cities
Milan（米兰）
Venice（威尼斯）
Florence（佛罗伦萨）
Rome（罗马）
Populationin2010
1,307,900
270,500
369thousand
2.74million
Area
LargerthanFlorence’s
7.6squarekilometers
104squarekilometers
Over1507squarekilometers（Cityarea）
Typicalfeature特征（）
ThesecondlargestcityinItaly
Awatercity
ThebirthplaceofRensissance（文艺复兴发源地）
Thecapitalcity
Climate
Wet
WarmwinterandHotsummer
Pleasantclimate
Warmandwetinwinterwhilehotanddryinsummer
根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案。
36.Thereare____famousItaliancitiesmentionedintheform.
A.twoB.threeC.four
37.Milanhasa_______climateaccordingtotheform.
A．wetB.hotC.dry
38.Accordingtotheform,______isthesmallestinarea.
A.RomeB.VeniceC.Milan
39.Florenceiswellknownas____________.
A.thelargestcityinItalyB.thewatercityC.thebirthplaceofRensissance
40.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheformabove?
A.In2010,thepopulationofFlorencewaslargerthanthatofMilan.
B.ThepopulationofRomewas2,74,000in2010.
C.Thecapitalcityhasanareaoflessthan1507squarekilometers.
（C）
Therearemanykindsofamazinganimalsintheworld.Haveyoueverwatchedoneofthem—Canadageese（雁）?
Theycanteachusalessonaboutteamwork（合作）.
Inautumn,CanadageesehavetoflytothewarmsouthtogetawayfromCanada’coldwinter.Whentheyleavethegroundandriseintotheair,theyflyinnoorder.ThentheyquicklyformaVshape,withonebirdleadingthegroup.
TheVshapeallowsCanadageesetosaveenergy.Theheadbirdmovesitswings
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