河南省叶县第二高级中学学年高二下学期第二次月考英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

河南省叶县第二高级中学学年高二下学期第二次月考英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

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河南省叶县第二高级中学学年高二下学期第二次月考英语试题Word版含答案

河南省叶县二高2017-2018学年下学期五月月考

英语试题

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项

A

Wewalkedinsoquietlythatthenurseatthedeskdidn'tevenlifthereyesfromthebook.MumpointedatabigchairbythedoorandIknewshewantedmetositdown.WhileIwatchedmouthopenissurprise,Mumtookoffherhatandcoatandgavethemtometohold.Shewalkedquietlytothesmallroombytheliftandtookoutawetmop.Shepushedthemoppastthedeskandasthenurselookedup,Mumnoddedandsaid,"Verydirtyfloors."

"Yes,I'mgladthey'vefinallydecidedtocleanthem,"thenurseanswered.ShelookedatMumstrangelyandsaid,"Butaren'tyouworkinglate?

"

Mumjustpushedharder,eachswipe（拖一下）ofthemoptakingherfartherandfartherdownthehall.Iwatcheduntilshewasoutofsightandthenursehadturnedbacktowritinginthebigbook.

AfteralongtimeMumcameback.Hereyeswereshining.Shequicklyputthemopbackandtookmyhand.Asweturnedtogooutofthedoor,Mumbowedpolitelytothenurseandsaid,"Thankyou."

Outside,Mumtoldme,"Dagmarisfine.Nofever."

"Yousawher,Mum?

"

"OfcourseItoldheraboutthehospitalrules,andshewillnotexpectusuntiltomorrow.Dadwillstopworryingaswell.It'safinehospital.Butsuchfloors!

Amopisnogood.Youneedabrush."

21.WhenshetookamopfromthesmallroomwhatMumreallywantedtodowas　　.

A.tocleanthefloor　　　B.topleasethenurse

C.toseeapatient　　　　D.tosurprisethestory-teller

22.WhenthenursetalkedtoMumshethoughtMumwasa_____.

A.nurseB.visitorC.patient　　D.cleaner

23.WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesMum?

A.strange　　　　　　　B.warm-heartedC.clever　　　　　　D.hard-working

B

TravelingtoEuropetoseeitsfamousmonuments,liketheEiffelTowerintheParisandtheColosseum（古罗马竞技场）inRome,isnotexactlytheidealvacationforkids.Fortunately,Europehasmoretoofferthanlotsofoldchurchesandancienthistory.Youcanenjoysomefuninthesunatsomeofthefamousbeachesofthecontinent.

MykonosGreece

Thecloseryougettotheequator,thelongerthebeachseason,andGreeceiswonderfulforthat,Youcanenjoybeautifulgreenwater,publicchairsandlovelyumbrellasatthebeachesinMykonos

Dubrovnik,Croatia

There’snothingmoreattractivethanthebeautifulbeachesborderingDubrovnik,Croatia’smostbeautifulcity.It’ssurroundedbystonewalls,likeacastle.Italmostmakesyoufeellikeyou’resuntanning（晒黑皮肤）atHogwarts,wheretheheroHarryPorterofthestoryistrained!

SicilyItaly

RabbitbeachontheislandofSicilyoffersshallow,crystalclearwatersmakingittheperfectbeachforfamilieswithyoungchildren.Andifyouwanttoaddinteresttoyourexperience,trysnorkeling.

Nice,France

Linedwithpalmtreesandfirst—classhotels,thecityofNice,locatedontheFrenchRiviera,offersawholecoastlineofMediterraneanbeaches,Becausethey’reintheheartofthecity.Thesebeachesattractalargecrowed.Soifyou’relookingforsomethingmoreprivate,you’llhavetotravelafewmilesoutsideofthecitycentre.

24.Dubrovnikisspecialinthat______.

A.Itissurroundedbystonewalls.B.Ithasthelongestcoastline.

C.Ithasthelongestbeachseason.D.ItisthetrainingcentreofHarryPorter.

25.Ifyouplantogotoabeachwhichisinthecity,youshouldgoto______

A.MykonosB.SicilyC.NiceD.Dubrovnik

26.Allthebeachesmentionedinthepassage______

A.havebeautifulwildflowersB.arefamousEuropeanbeaches.

C.areworld---knownfortheirgreenwaterD.providevisitorswithurbanamusements

27.Whereisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?

A.AtravelguideB.Ageographytextbook

C.AnadvertisementD.Anewreport

C

Therearetwokindsofmemory:

short-termandlong-term.Informationinlong-termmemorycanberememberedatalatertimewhenitisneeded.Theinformationmaybekeptfordaysorweeks.However,informationinshort-termmemoryiskeptforonlyafewseconds,usuallybyrepeatingtheinformationoverandover.Thefollowingexperimentshowshowshort-termmemoryhasbeenstudied.

HenningstudiedhowstudentswhoarelearningEnglishasasecondlanguageremembervocabulary.Thesubjectsinhisexperimentwere75collegestudents.TheyrepresentedalllevelsofabilityinEnglish:

beginning,intermediate（中等）,andnativespeakingstudents.

Tobegin,thesubjectslistenedtoarecordingofanativespeakerreadingaparagraphinEnglish.Followingtherecording,thesubjectstooka15-questiontesttoseewhichwordstheyremembered.Eachquestionhadfourchoices.Thesubjectshadtocirclethewordtheyhadheardintherecording,Someofthequestionshadfourchoicesthatsoundalike.Forexample,weather,whether,wither,andwetterarefourwordsthatsoundalike.Someofthequestionshadfourchoicesthathavethesamemeaning.Method,way,manner,andsystemwouldbefourwordswiththesamemeaning.Finallythesubjectstookalanguageproficiencytest.

HenningfoundthatstudentswithalowerproficiencyinEnglishmademoreoftheirmistakesonwordsthatsoundalike;studentswithahigherproficiency（精通，熟练）mademoreoftheirmistakesonwordsthathavethesamemeaning.Henning'sresultssuggestthatbeginningstudentsholdthesoundofwordsintheirshort-termmemory,andadvancedstudentsholdthemeaningofwordsintheirshort-termmemory.

28.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Informationinshort-termmemoryisdifferentfromthatinlong-termmemory.

B.Long-termmemorycanbeachievedonlybytraining.

C.Itiseasiertotestshort-termmemorythanlong,termmemory.

D.Henninggaveaseparatetestonvocabularytohisstudents.

29.FromHenning'sresultwecanseethat______.

A.beginnershavedifficultydistinguishingthepronunciationofwords

B.advancedstudentsalwaysrememberwordsbytheirmeaning

C.itisdifficulttorememberwordsthatsoundalike

D.itisdifficulttorememberwordsthathavethesamemeaning

30.Theword"subjects"inthepassagemeans______.

A.memoryB.thethemeoflisteningmaterial

C.abranchofknowledgestudiedD.thestudentexperimentedon

31.Thepassagecenterson______.

A.memoryB.twokindsofmemory

C.short-termmemoryD.anexperimentonstudents

D

Thefarmerandthestork

Afterthelongwinter,thefarmersfinallywereplantingtheirfields.Thismadethebirdsveryglad,fornowtherewouldbemillionsofseedstosteal!

Whilesomeofthebirdswerecareful,thecranes（鹤）weredaring;theystoleseedsfromrightunderthefarmers’noses.Thecranesconsideredstealingisfun,andthatmorningtheyaskedasimple-mindedstork（鹳）tocomealongforthefun.

Thestorkwentalong,notknowingwhatthecraneswereupto.Butthepartyendedunexpectedlywhenthebirdsallgotcaughtinthetrapofthefarmer’snet,whohadsetthetrapforjustthatpurpose.

Whenthefarmerdiscoveredthebirdsinhistrap,thestorkaskedformercy（怜悯）.

“Please,Farmer,sir,Iamastork.Icomefromagoodfamilythatishonestandtrue.Iwentalongwiththecranes,butIhadnoideatheyweregoingtostealfromyou,”thebirdsaid.

“Youmaycomefromagoodfamily,butIcaughtyouwiththebirdswhowerestealing.Soyouwillreceivethesamepunishment!

”repliedthefarmer.

Youarejudgedbythecompanythatyoukeep.

32.Whendidthestoryhappen?

A.Attheendofwinter.B.Inthemiddleofautumn.

C.Duringthespringseason.D.Atthebeginningofsummer.

33.Thefarmersetthetrapinorderto______.

A.catchthebirdsB.huntbirdsforfoodC.punishthestorkD.warnthecranesofdanger

34.Theauthorthoughtthestorksimple-mindedbecausethebird______.

A.beggedthefarmerforforgivenessB.actedwithoutconsideration

C.joinedthecranesjustforfunD.wasfooledbythestupidcranes

35.Howdidthestorkfeelwhenhewascaughtinthefarmer’strap?

A.Disappointed.B.Angry.C.Unhappy.D.Regretful.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Summersafetytipsforchildren

Summerisatimeforhavingfuninthesun!

Childrenshouldbeabletohavefunbuttheyshouldalsobesafe.Herearesomehelpfultipsallparentsshoulddiscusswiththeirchildren.

Nevertalktostrangers

 36  Ifsomeonesuspicious（可疑的）thattheydon’tknowcomesuptothem,theyshouldimmediatelyeitherrunawayiftheyarealoneorgosomewherewherethereareotherpeople.

Keepcoolintheheat

Ifyourchildrenmustbeoutdoorsinextremeheat,makesurethatactivitiesshouldbelimitedto15minutes. 37 Remembertoaskthemtodrinksomeevery20minuteseveniftheydonotfeelthirsty.

Watersafety

Forchildrenwhocannotswim,theyshouldnotgointothedeepareaofthewater.Andtheyshouldalsoplayatplaceswheretherearelifeguards.Thiswayifsomethingweretohappen,theywouldhavesomeonetheretohelpthem. 38 

Bikesafety

 39 Remembertoaskyourchildrentobecarefulinthestreet,sidewalkandeventhedrivewayofyourhome.Theyneedtobetaughtnevertorideabikeoutintothestreetwithoutfirstlookingforcars,andneverintothestreetfrombehindaparkedcar,orfrominbetweentwoparkedcars.

  40 

Childrencanbeeasilypersuadedintoexperimentingwithdrugsandalcohol（酒）atayoungage.Summertimegivesthemmoretimetostaywiththeirfriendswhomayofferthemdrugsoralcohol.Remembertotellyourchildrentheterriblehealtheffectstheyhaveontheirbody.

A.Learntoreadpeople

B.Stayawayfromthem

C.Ridingcanbefunbutalsodangerous.

D.Ofcourse,waterisnecessaryforthem.

E.Childrenshouldneverbeinapo