级本科《大学英语二》复习资料.docx

级本科《大学英语二》复习资料.docx

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级本科《大学英语二》复习资料

试题1

PartⅠReadingComprehension

Directions:

Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandwritedownthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

Passage1

Onedayin1965，whenIwasalibraryworkeratschool，ateachercametome.Shehadastudentwhofinishedhisworkbeforealltheothersandneededsomethingmoredifficultforhimtodo.“Couldhehelpinthelibrary?

”sheasked.Isaid,“Sendhimalong.”

Soon,agolden-hairedboyappeared.“Doyouhaveajobforme?

”heasked.Itoldhimaboutasystemforsortingbooks.Hepickeduptheideaimmediately.ThenIshowedhimsomecardsforsomeunreturnedbooksthatIthoughthadbeenreturnedbutnotrecorded.Maybesomebookswereputonwrongplaces.Hesaid,“Isitakindofadetectivejob?

”Iansweredyes,andhethenbeganhiswork..

Hehadfoundthreebookswithwrongcardsbythetimehisteacheropenedthedoorandsaid,“Timeforrest!

”Hearguedforfinishingthefindingjob,buttheteacherwon.

Thenextmorning,hearrivedearly.“Iwanttofinishthesebooks.”hesaid.Attheendoftheday,whenheaskedtoworkwithmemoreoften,itwaseasyformetosayyes.

AfterafewweeksIfoundanoteonmydesk,invitingmetodinnerattheboy’shome.Attheendofapleasantevening,hismotherdeclaredthatthefamilywouldbemovingtothelostbooks?

”heasked.Whenthetimecame,itwashardtosaygood-bye.Thoughatthebeginninghehadseemedanordinaryboy,hisstrongfeelingofinteresthadmadehimdifferent.

Doyouknowwhoheis?

ThisboybecameagreatmanoftheInformationAge:

BillGates.

1.WhydidtheteachergotothelibrarytofindajobforBillGates?

A.Becausetheteacherfoundthelibrarianquitebusy.

B.BecauseBillGateswantedtofindajob.

C.BecauseBillGatesfinishedhisstudyquicklyandhadmorefreetimethantheothers.

D.Becausethelibraryneededanewworker.

2.Whatdoyouknowfromthepassage?

A.LibraryworkwasverydifficultforBillGates.

B.BillGatesdidhisjobwithoutanydifficulty.

C.Thelibrarianwastoobusytohavearest.

D.HismotherhopedthatBillGateswouldleavehisjob.

3.Thesentence“Hepickeduptheideaimmediately”meansthat____.

A.helearnedthatsystemquickly

B.hecollectedthatsystemquickly

C.heliftedupthatsystemquickly

D.heimprovedthatsystemquickly

4.WhatisBillGatesexpectedtodointhelibrary?

A.Findingthelostcards.

B.Learningthesystem.

C.Helpingtheworkerwitheverythinginthelibrary.

D.Findingbookswithwrongcards.

5.HowdidBillGatesfeelwhenhisfamilywouldmovetoanotherschoolarea?

A.SadB.PleasantC.WorriedD.Interested

Passage2

Areyouplanningavacation?

？

Ifyoulikehotandextremelydrysummers,gotophoenix,Arizona.Forhottemperaturesbutlotsofrainandthunderstorms,tryMiami,Florida.Ifyouwantaveragetemperaturesandrainfall,St.Louis,Missouri,isthespot.Orifyou’reacoldweatherfan,headtoFairbanks,Alaska.Itswintersareverycoldwithlittleprecipitation（冰雹）.Eachofthesecitieshasacertaintypeofweather.Theaverageweatherforaplaceovermanyyearsiscalledclimate,andinnotwoplacesintheworldisitexactlythesame.Howcanthisbe?

Manythingsinnature,suchassunshine,temperature,andprecipitation,affectclimate.Nearnesstomountain,oceans,andlargelakesaffectsittoo.Anotherfactorisaltitude,orheightabovesealevel.Aircoolsasaltitudeincreases.Soacityatahigheraltitudemaybecolderthanoneataloweraltitude.Finally,windsaffectclimate.Theymoveheatandmoisturebetweentheoceansandcontinents.Windskeepthetropicsfromoverheating.Theykeepthepolarregionsfromgettingoverlycold.

Climatechangesoverlongperiodsoftime.Somescientiststhink,forexample,thattheearth’sclimatechangedatthetimeofthedinosaurs（恐龙时代）.Theythinkthedinosaursdiedbecauseofthechange.Whatcausesaclimatetochange?

Onepossiblecausemaybechangesinthesun.Sunspots,forexample,arecool,darkspotsthatformonthesun.Sunspotsmaydecreaseprecipitationontheearthandcauseunusuallydryperiods.Changesintheatmospheremaychangeclimatetoo.Volcaniceruptions（火山的爆发），forinstance,releasesolidparticlesintotheair.Theseparticlesmayformacloudthatblocksoutthesun’sheat.Humanactivityisanothercauseofclimatechange.Airpollutionandreductionofforestcovermayhavelong-termeffectsonclimate.

6.Thispassageisconcernedwiththingsthataffect_____________.

A.ideaB.climateC.altitudeD.sunspots

7.Changeinclimatemayhavecaused____________.

A.dinosaurstodie

B.darkspotstoformonthesun

C.volcaniceruption

D.airpollution

8.Theeffectofavolcaniceruptiononclimatemaybetomakeit_____.

A.wetterB.dryerC.warmerD.colder

9.Tohelpreadersunderstandhowclimatecanchange,thewriteruses_________.

A.examples

B.astoryabouttheseashore

C.orderofimportance

D.astrongargument

10.Whichofthefollowingistheplaceofgreatestaltitudeonamountain?

A.thefootofthemountain

B.8,500feetupthemountain.

C.thetopofthemountain

D.15,785feetupthemountain.

Passage3

Onedayin1965，whenIwasalibraryworkeratschool，ateachercametome.Shehadastudentwhofinishedhisworkbeforealltheothersandneededsomethingmoredifficultforhimtodo.“Couldhehelpinthelibrary?

”sheasked.Isaid,“Sendhimalong.”

Soon,agolden-hairedboyappeared.“Doyouhaveajobforme?

”heasked.Itoldhimaboutasystemforsortingbooks.Hepickeduptheideaimmediately.ThenIshowedhimsomecardsforsomeunreturnedbooksthatIthoughthadbeenreturnedbutnotrecorded.Maybesomebookswereputonwrongplaces.Hesaid,“Isitakindofadetectivejob?

”Iansweredyes,andhethenbeganhiswork..

Hehadfoundthreebookswithwrongcardsbythetimehisteacheropenedthedoorandsaid,“Timeforrest!

”Hearguedforfinishingthefindingjob,buttheteacherwon.

Thenextmorning,hearrivedearly.“Iwanttofinishthesebooks.”hesaid.Attheendoftheday,whenheaskedtoworkwithmemoreoften,itwaseasyformetosayyes.

AfterafewweeksIfoundanoteonmydesk,invitingmetodinnerattheboy’shome.Attheendofapleasantevening,hismotherdeclaredthatthefamilywouldbemovingtothelostbooks?

”heasked.Whenthetimecame,itwashardtosaygood-bye.Thoughatthebeginninghehadseemedanordinaryboy,hisstrongfeelingofinteresthadmadehimdifferent.

Doyouknowwhoheis?

ThisboybecameagreatmanoftheInformationAge:

BillGates.

11.WhydidtheteachergotothelibrarytofindajobforBillGates?

A.Becausetheteacherfoundthelibrarianquitebusy.

B.BecauseBillGateswantedtofindajob.

C.BecauseBillGatesfinishedhisstudyquicklyandhadmorefreetimethantheothers.

D.Becausethelibraryneededanewworker.

12.Whatdoyouknowfromthepassage?

A.LibraryworkwasverydifficultforBillGates.

B.BillGatesdidhisjobwithoutanydifficulty.

C.Thelibrarianwastoobusytohavearest.

D.HismotherhopedthatBillGateswouldleavehisjob.

13.Thesentence“Hepickeduptheideaimmediately”meansthat____.

A.helearnedthatsystemquickly

B.hecollectedthatsystemquickly

C.heliftedupthatsystemquickly

D.heimprovedthatsystemquickly

14.WhatisBillGatesexpectedtodointhelibrary?

A.Findingthelostcards.

B.Learningthesystem.

C.Helpingtheworkerwitheverythinginthelibrary.

D.Findingbookswithwrongcards.

15.HowdidBillGatesfeelwhenhisfamilywouldmovetoanotherschoolarea?

A.SadB.PleasantC.WorriedD.Interested

Passage4

Howoftenonehearschildrenwishingtheyweregrownup,andoldpeoplewishingtheywereyoungagain.Eachagehasitspleasuresanditspains,andthehappiestpersonistheonewhoenjoyswhateachagegiveshimwithoutwastinghistimeinuselessregrets.

Youthisatimewhentherearefewtaskstomakelifedifficult.Ifachildhasgoodparents,heisfed,lookedafterandlovedwhateverhemaydo.Itisimpossiblethathewilleveragaininhislifebegivensomuchwithouthavingtodoanythinginreturn.Inaddition,lifeisalwayspresentingnewthingstothechild—thingsthathavelosttheirinterestforolderpeoplebecausetheyaretoowell-known.Butachildhashispains:

heisnotsofreetodowhathewishestodo;heiscontinuallybeingtoldnottodothings,orbeingpunishedforwhathehasdonewrong.

Whentheyoungmanstartstoearnhisownliving,hecannolongerexpectotherstopayforhisfood,hisclothes,andhisroom,buthastoworkifhewantstolivecomfortably.Ifhespendsmostofhistimeplayingaboutinthewaythatheusedtoasachild,hewillgohungry.Andifhebreaksthelawsofsocietyasheusedtobreakthelawsofhisparents,hemaygotoprison.If,however,heworkshard,keepsoutoftroubleandhasgoodhealth,hecanhavethegreathappinessofbuildingupforhimselfhisownpositioninsociety.

16.Peoplecanexperiencehappinessifthey___.

A.alwaysthinkofthepastandregretit

B.valuethepresent

C.arenolongeryoung

D.becomeoldandhavemuchexperience

17.Whenpeoplewereyoung,theyusedto___.

A.beinchargeofmanybusinesses

B.havefewthingstothinkaboutandtakeon

C.lookaftertheiryoungersistersandbrothers

D.facealotofdifficulties

18.Thepainsofchildrenlieinthefactthat___.

A.noonehelpsthemmakerightdecisions

B.theyareoftenbeatenbytheirparents

C.they