南京 建邺区二模含答案.docx

南京 建邺区二模含答案.docx

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南京建邺区二模含答案

2018年中考第二次模拟测试

英语

注意事项：

1.本试卷共10页。

全卷满分90分。

考试时间为90分钟。

试题包含选择题和非选择题。

考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。

2.请将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上。

3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。

答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其它位置答题一律无效。

第一卷选择题（共40分）

一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.JiangsuDevelopmentSummitwasopen_____May20thinNanjing.

A.onB.inC.atD.by

2.—Ican’tbelieveJimgotfirstinthecompetition.

—Asyouknow,Godhelpsthosewhohelp______.

A.yourselfB.himselfC.yourselvesD.themselves

3._____intheworldisdifficultforonewhosetshismindtoit.

A.EverythingB.SomethingC.AnythingD.Nothing

4.In2017,abouttwelvesubwaylines_____inNanjing.

A.buildB.arebuildingC.werebuiltD.willbebuilt

5.—Robert,I’mafraidI_______finishtheworktoday.

—Itdoesn’tmatter,youmayfinishittomorrow.

A.needn’tB.can’tC.mustn’tD.shouldn’t

6.—Youlooksoworried,James.Whathappened?

—I’mstillthinking______Icanpasstheexamornot.

A.thoughB.whetherC.unlessD.until

7.Iwentouttotakepartinapartywithmyfriendsanddidn’tcomehomeuntil

midnightlastnight.That’s______mymothergotsoangrywithme.

A.howB.whatC.whyD.when

8.Whichofthefollowingwordshasadifferentpronunciation?

A.planB.breadC.manyD.letter

9.—Father’sdayiscoming.Haveyoupreparedanypresentsforyourfather?

—Notyet,butI’msureI______oneforhim.

A.boughtB.buyC.haveboughtD.willbuy

10.Theearth______uswithsomanyresourcesthatwecanliveacolourfullife.

A.preventsB.preparesC.providesD.produces

11.Inthewordshomelessanduseless,the-lessmeans______.

A.befullofB.withoutC.veryD.can

12.—Haveyouheardthatthere’sabigfirenearyourhomelastnight?

—Sure.Luckily,thefiremencamequicklyand______thefire.

A.cameoutB.brokeoutC.putoutD.cutout

13.—It’sgoingtoraintonight.I’malittleworriedaboutAdam.He’sstillout.

—Whynot______himacall?

A.giveB.togiveC.givingD.gave

14.—Jenny,wouldyouliketopickstrawberrieswithmethisSunday?

—______,andwhereshallwemeet?

A.Soundsgreat

B.I’mafraidIcan’tcome

C.Idon’tlikeitverymuch

D.Sorry,Idon’thavetime

15.—CouldIusethisdictionary?

—______.It’saspareone.

A.Goodidea.B.Justgoahead.C.Notatall.D.You’dbetternot.

二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Increasehappiness

Ieverworkedasavolunteerinanursinghome.Oneday,a90-year-oldladymovedintothenursinghome.Althoughshewasnearly16,herhairandclotheslookedverynice.

Herhusbandpassedawayrecently,17shehadtomoveoutofheroldhouse.Aftermanyhoursof18patientlyinthehallofthenursinghome,shesmiledsweetlywhenItoldherthatherroomwas19.Intheelevator（电梯）,Ibeganto20herroom,includingtheoldsheetshungonherwindow.

“Iloveit,”Shesmiledwiththeexcitementofaneight-year-oldwhohasjustbeengivenanewtoy.

“Butyouhaven’tseentheroom.Justwait.”

“Thatdoesn’thaveanythingtodowithit,”shereplied.“Happinessis21youdecideonaheadoftime.WhetherIlikemyroomornotdoesn’t22thefurniture.It’showIarrangemymind.Ialreadydecidedto23it.It’sadecisionImakeeverymorningwhenIwakeup.Ihavetwochoices:

Icanspendthedayinbedcomplainingaboutthepartsofmybodythat24work,orgetoutofbedandthanktheonesthatstilldo.

Ifyouwanttobehappy,pleaserememberthesefivesimplerules:

freeyourheartfromhate;freeyourmindfrom25;livesimply;givemore;expectless.Thenyourhappinesswillincreaseeveryday.

16.A.blindB.deafC.homelessD.sad

17.A.soB.ifC.beforeD.because

18.A.runningB.talkingC.jumpingD.waiting

19.A.openB.closedC.readyD.locked

20.A.enterB.describeC.tidyD.clean

21.A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything

22.A.pickupB.careforC.dependonD.thinkabout

23.A.leaveB.forgetC.loveD.buy

24.A.stillB.alwaysC.withoutD.hardly

25.A.worriesB.worksC.memoriesD.experiences

三、阅读理解（共15小题,每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Wonder

Location

History

Picture

GreatPyramid（金字塔）

Egypt（埃及）

4577years

GreatWall

China

2717years

Colosseum（斗兽场）

Italy

1937years

TajMahal（泰姬陵）

India

374years

26.Whichofthefourwondershasthelongesthistory?

A.GreatPyramidB.GreatWallC.ColosseumD.TajMahal

27.WhereisTajMahal?

A.InEgypt.B.InChina.C.InItaly.D.InIndia.

B

Wheretheoceanmeetsthesky

Wheredolphinsdanceandseagullsfly

AplaceinDREAMS,Iknowsowell

Theseainsideasingleshell.

Faracrossthelivingsea

Apalebluepossibility

Beyondthecastlesmadeofsand

Tomorrowinasmallchild's____.

OnlyDREAMERSneedapply

Wheretheoceanmeetsthesky

Takemethere.Ohtakemenow...

Someway,Someday,Somewhere,Somehow.

Acommongroundforoneandall

Behindthecrystal（水晶）waterfall

WherePeaceflowslikeamightystream（水流）

LikeDr.KingIhaveaDREAM.

28.Whichwordmayitbeinthesentence“Tomorrowinasmallchild's____.”?

A.faceB.handC.ideaD.home

29.What’sthetopicofthispoem?

A.skyB.seaC.waterfallD.dream

30.Whatcanweknowfromthelastpartofthepoem?

A.Thepoethopesforpeace.

B.ThepoetlovesDr.Kingverymuch.

C.Thepoetthinksthewaterfallisverycommon.

D.Thepoethopeseveryonelivesbehindwaterfall.

C

iPadisalineoftablet（平板电脑）computersdesigned,developedandmarketedbyApple.ThefirstiPadwasreleased（发布）onApril3,2010;themostrecentiPadmodelsarereleasedonMarch31,2016.AsofJanuary2015,therehavebeenover250millioniPadssold.iPadhasbeenthesecondmostpopulartabletcomputersince2013.

AniPadcanshootvideo,takephotos,playmusic,andcanbeusedtosurfInternetorsende-mails.Otherfunctions（功能）—games,socialnetworking,etc.–canbeenabledbyapps.AsofOctober2013,theAppStorehasmorethan475,000appsbyAppleandthirdparties.

TheiPadhasseveralusesintheclassroom,andhasbeenpraisedasavaluabletoolforhomeschooling.SoonaftertheiPadwasreleased,itwasreportedthat81%ofthetopbookappswereforchildren.TheiPadhasalsobeenanimportanttooltohelpchildrenwithautismlearnhowtocommunicatemoreeasily.

Inthehealthcarefield,iPadshavebeenusedtohelpdoctorsmanagetheirworkbetter.Forexample,ahealthcareservicecompanyhasdevelopedabusinessapp,whichcanmakedoctors’workmoreefficiently.Themanagersays,“Doctorswon’twalkaroundahospitalwithalaptop.WithaniPad,it’sperfecttowalkaroundthehospitalwithaslongastheyhavetheinformationtheyneed.”

31.HowlonghasthemostrecentiPadbeenreleased?

A.lessthanayearB.onetotwoyears

C.abouttwoyearsD.morethantwoyears

32.WhichfunctionofiPadisnotmentionedinthepassage?

A.watchingmoviesB.shootingvideo

C.playingmusicD.sendinge-mails

33.Theunderlinedword“autism”inthethirdparagraphmeans“”.

A.childrenwholiketouseiPad

B.childrenwhoreceivehomeschooling

C.childrenwhooftenreadbooksoniPad

D.childrenwhocan’tcommunicatewell

34.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.iPadisthemostpopularcomputer.

B.iPadcanhelpchildrenstudybetter.

C.iPadcanbeusedtohelpdoctor’swork.

D.iPadcanbeusedtohelpcuresickpeople.

35.Wherecanweusuallyseethispassage?

A.inanewspaperB.inasciencemagazine

C.inanovelD.inateachingmaterial

D

Oncetherelivedakindandlovelygirl.Afterherfather'sdeath,herstepmotherbecamecruel（残忍的）toher.Hertwostep-sistersteasedher,askinghertodoallthehousework.

Stepmother:

Dothelaundryandgetonwithyourduties.Cleanthefloorsrightaway.Andwhat’smore,bringmemybreakfast.

Stepsister1:

Cinderella!

Getmemysweater,Ifeelalittlecold.

Stepsister2:

Hurryup!

Preparethecarriageforme,handmemygloves.I’mtobelateformydate.You’reso,you’realwayssosluggish（迟钝的）.

Cruelasherstepmotherwastoher,Cinderellastilllivedanoptimistic（乐观的）life.Shehadalotofanimalfriends.

Oneday,thekingheldapartyfortheprincetochoosethegirlheloved.Everymaidinthetownwasinvitedtotheparty.

Thestepmothertookhertwodaughterstotheparty,leavingCinderellaathome,becauseshewasjealousofCinderella'sbeauty.

Cinderellawasbroken-hearted.Atthattime,herfairygodmotherappeared.

Cinderella:

There'snothinglefttobelievein.Nothing!

Godmother:

Nothing,mydear?

Oh,nowyoudon’treallymeanthat.

Cinderella:

Oh,butIdo. 

Godmother:

Nonsense,child!

Ifyou'dlostallyourfaith,Icouldn’tbehere.AndhereIam!

Oh,comenow,Drythosetears!

Cinderella:

Whythen,youmustbe... 

Godmother:

Yourfairygodmother?

Ofcourse.Nowlet’ssee,hmm...now...themagicwords.Bibbidi-boddidi-boo.Putthemtogetherandwhathaveyougot. 

Cinderella:

Oh,it’sbeautiful!

It’slikeadream,awonderfuldreamcomestrue. 

Godmother:

Yes,mychild,butlikealldreams,well,I’mafraidthiscan’tlastforever.You’llhaveonlytillnightand... 

Cinderella:

Midnight?

Oh,thankyou. 

Godmother:

Oh,justaminute.Remember,onthestrokeoftwelve,thespellwillbebrokenandeverythingwillbeasitwasbefore. 

Cinderella:

Oh,Iunderstand,but...it’smorethanIeverhopedfor. 

Godmother:

Blessyou,mychild.Enjoyyourself. 

Attheparty,Cinderelladancedwiththeprin