牛津沪教版英语八年级上Unit3 Lesson 2 复习练习.docx
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牛津沪教版英语八年级上Unit3Lesson2复习练习
八年级上U3L2ExhibitionsandMuseums
一、同义解释
1.bookingoffice=ticketoffice售票处2.aswell=too,and,also也，又，还
3.till=until直到
4.inorderto=soasto为了5.inordernotto=soasnotto为了不
6.beproudof=takepridein为…感到自豪7.exhibit=show,display展示，显示
8.top=thebest顶尖的，最好的9.powerful=strong强壮的
10.priceless=valuable有价值的11.famous=well-known著名的
12.event=item项目，活动13.sincethen=afterthen=fromthenon在那以后，从那时起
二、词性转换
1.exhibition（n.展览会）exhibit（v.展览，展示&n.展品）
2.price（n.价格）priceless（a.贵重的，无价的）
3.entrance（n.价格）enter（v.进人）
4.global（a.全球的，全世界的）globe（n.地球，球状物）
5.exchange（v.交流，交换）change（v.认改变）changeable（a.易变的，变化多端的）
6.economy（n.&a.经济便宜的）economic（a.经济上的）economical（a.经济的，节俭的）
7.pride（n.骄傲，自豪，自尊心）proud（a.自豪的，骄傲的）
8.product（n.产品，制品，农产品）production（n.生产）produce（v.生产）
9.advance（n.进步，进展）advanced（a.先进的）
10.musical（n.音乐剧，音乐片）music（n.音乐）musician（n.音乐家）
11.see（v.看）sight（n.目光，视线）sightseeing（n.观光）
12.power（n.力量，能力）powerful（a.有力量的，有能力的）
13.develop（v.发展）development（n.发展）developing（a.发展中的）developed（a.发达的）
14.open（v.&a.打开，开放）opening（n.开幕，开张，开端，洞口，缺口）
Exercise1
I.Completethefollowingsentenceswiththeproperwords.（根据己给的首字母填入所缺单词）
1.TherewillbeaneinShanghaiHistoryMuseum.Alotoffnationaltwillbeonshow,
suchasaChinesepaintingsandc.Itmustbeabigh.
2.Attheboffice,Iboughttwoticketsfortheshow.
3.Theexhibitsontheshowareveryp.
4.Whatarethebusinesshours?
Isitofrom9a.m.to6p.m.?
5.Tomorrowwe’llvisitJinmaoBuilding.Thestudentswillwaitattheetotheschoolgate.
6.Ithinkthetrainmaybelate.Itwon’tarriveuteno’clock.
.Fillintheblankswiththephrasesintheirproperforms.（选出适当的词填空）
1.ShanghaiNanjingRoadWalkway.
2.NowChinaisopentotheworld,andfriendsfromliketovisitChina.
3.Lucyhasfoundajob.Andshegoforanoutingbeforeworking.
4.Themusical"LionKing”is,isn'tit?
5.Alicehasthelongjumpattheschoolsportsmeeting.
6.Myfriendmeonsuchadarknightuntil12o'clock.
7.Weknowsmokingisharmfultosmokersandothers.
8.DickstartedtoprepareforthespeechcontestItoldhimaboutit.
9.A:
Shallweeatoutat6p.m.?
B:
.
10.thesedays?
Oh,anewfilmwillbeonatCenturyPlaza.
.Fillintheblankswiththewordsintheirproperforms.（用所给单词的适当形式填空）
1.StudentswillspendmuchtimepreparingfortheNational（enter）Examinationeveryyear.
2.ThisChinesepaintingisvery（price）becauseitwasprintedbyQiBaishi.
3.HeisfromFrance,sohis（nation）isFrench.
4.Youwillseemoreandmore（exhibit）inShanghainow.
5.Wealwaysholdourschool（open）ceremonyeverySeptemberthefirst.
6.Ihave（book）somefoodonline.
7.Westernpeopleusuallysay"Howdoyoudo?
"attheirfirst（meet）.
8.The（build）neartheBundaremagnificent.
9.Heplayedthepiano（wonderful）attheconcert.
10.I，msorryI'vekeptyou（wait）forsuchalongtime.
Keys：
I.1.exhibition；famous；treasures；ancient；calligraphy；hit2.booking
3.priceless4.open5.entrance6.until
II.
1.isfamousfor2.allovertheworld3.willplanto4.abighit5.enteredfor
6.waitedfor7.aswell8.assoonas9.That'sfinewithme10.What'snew
.
1.Entrance2.priceless3.nationality4.exhibitions5.opening
6.booked7.meeting8.buildings9.wonderfully10.waiting
三、词汇和课文理解
1.It'sabighit,isn'tit?
这是一件成功的事，是吗？
hitv.撞击，碰撞
hitn.成功而风靡一时的事物和人物
词组：
hitthenailonthehead击中要害，
e.g.Thisrecordwasabighitandsoldonemillioncopies.
Thecarhitthewall.
2.ItisaboutoneweeksincetheNationalTreasuresExhibitionopenedtothepublic.
（1）opentothepublic向公众开放
openv.张开，打开，开通（强调动作）反义词：
close
a.开着的，开放的（强调状态）反义词：
closed关着的
区别：
opentothepublic（向公众开放）是强调动作性,是瞬间动词。
如开门的时间点。
beopentothepublic（向公众开放）是强调状态性，是延续动词。
如开放的时间段。
e.g.Ourschoollibraryopenstothepublicat8:
00everymorning.
Ourschoollibraryisopentothepublicfrom8:
00a.m.to5:
00p.m.
3.I'vebookedtwomoreticketsforyouandZhangHuaaswell.
（1）aswell也，又，还
通常与too,also进行句型转换。
e.g.I’vebeentoBeijingaswell.<=>I’vebeentoBeijing,too.
I’vebeentoBeijingaswell.<=>I’vealsobeentoBeijing.
注意too前要加“，”，also放在助动词，联系动词后面，行为动词前面。
其他表示“也，又”的连接词有：
both...and...,notonly...butalso...，...aswellas...，...and...aswell等。
（2）bookn.书v.预定
词组：
atthebookingoffice=attheticketoffice在售票处
4.Solet'smeetattheentranceat8:
55.因此我们8:
55分在入口处见面。
entrancen.入口处enter=go/comeinto进入
词组：
attheentranceto在…的入口处，enterfor报名参加
e.g.Let’smeetattheentrancetotheexhibition.
Haveyouenteredforthehighjumpattheschoolsportsmeeting?
5.Everypieceofworkispriceless.pricelessa.无价的，贵重的
（1）名词加后缀ful构成形容词或加less构成形容词的反义词.
e.g.+ful：
wonderful，useful，beautiful，helpful，hopeful，careful，meaningful，harmful，powerful
+less：
priceless，useless，hopeless，careless,harmless
（2）pricen.价格
通常用“价高物贵”来修饰事物。
即：
sth.isexpensive/cheap,Thepriceofsth.ishigh/low.
e.g.Ithinktheapplesareveryexpensivenowandthepriceishigherandhigher.
我认为现在的苹果很贵，而且价格越来越高。
6.Thereisnoschooltomorrow,shallwegothere?
明天我们不上课，—起去，好吗？
Thereisnoschooltomorrow.还能表示为Wehavenolessonstomorrow.
或Wewon’ttogotoschooltomorrow.
7.That，sfinewithme.好的，可以，没问题。
通常用于对方提建议的回答。
如Shallwe...?
/Let's.../Whatabout...?
/Whynot...等句型都可以用That'sfinewithme.来回答。
Exercise2
I.Completethefollowingsentences.（完成下列句子）
1.Somanyvisitorsarewaitinginline,It（肯定很大的成功）.
Theyare（是很珍贵的展品）.
2.（我们在何时何地见面）?
Itdoesn't（下午3:
00才开门）.
（2:
30在电影院门口见面吧）.
3.He（回家）until12p.m..
4.Imadeaphonecall（售票处）（我一听到）thenews.
5.Whatabout7:
30tomorrow?
（好，没问题）Iwillwaitthere（等到你来）.
II.Choosethewordorexpressionwhichisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedpartineachsentence.（选择与下列各句中划线部分内容意思相近的单词或短语}
（）1.Whichitemdidyoutakepartinatlastschoolsportsmeeting?
（）2.Katehasjoinedtheschoolfootballteamalthoughsheisagirl.
（）3.Japaniswell-knownforitscars.
（）4.HowfinetheChinesecalligraphyis!
（）5.Tomwilltakepartinthisfootballmatch.
（）6.Haveyouknownthebesttensongsthisweek?
（）7.WhenAlicecameintotheroom,allthepeoplestoppedtolookather.
（）8.WewillgobackhomeuntilnextMonday.
.Fillintheblankswiththeverbsintheirproperforms.（用所给动词的适当形式填空）
1.I（nothear）ituntilthenewspaper（report）ittomorrow.
2.They（play）basketballwhenyou（look）forthem.
3.We（be）totheGreatWalltwice.
4.Sinceyou（visit）thisexhibition,overonethousandpeople（be）there.
5.He（wait）forthelastbusuntilit（come）.
.Combinethefollowingsentencesasrequired.（用括号内的词连接句子}
1.Theyfoundnoonethere.Theygottothevillage.（when）
2.Hereportedthenewstotheteacher.Hegotallthenecessaryinformation.（until）
3.Youwillmakemistakes.Youdon'tknowthecustomsofthatcountry.（if）
4.Shewascookinginthekitchen.Herhusbandwasreadingnewspapersinthesittingroom.（while）
5.Itistwomonths.SheleftusforCanada.（since）
6.Iwillwritebacktoyou.Iwillhearfromyou.（assoonas）
7.Sallygetsupveryearlyeverymorning.Shewillnotbelateforschool.（inordernotto）
8.Theboywasveryyoung.Hecouldn’tjointheArmyatthattime.（too...to）
.Choosethewordstocompletethepassage.（选择最怡当的单词或词语，完成短文）
ThereisaconcertintheShanghaiMusicHall.Janehasgotthreetickets1theconcert.Sheisgoingtotheconcertwithheraunt.Jimmylikesmusicverymuch.Hewantstohaveone.Janecan2himhaveone.Theyaregoingtolistentothemusic3.Theconcertbeginsata4pastseven.Theyaregoingtohaveagood5there.
（）1.A.aboutB.toC.fromD.for
（）2.A.letB.askC.wantD.tell
（）3.A.withB.togetherC.roundD.about
（）4.A.halfB.o'clockC.quarterD.day
（）5.A.timeB.classC.meetingD.lesson
Exercise2
I.
1.mustbeabighit;verypricelessexhibits
2.Whenandwhereshallwemeet;openuntil3p.m.;Let'smeetattheentrancetothecinemaat2:
30p.m.
3.didn'tgohome
4.tothebookingoffice;assoonasIheard
5.That'sfinewithme;untilyoucome
II.l.B2.F3.D4.C5.G6.A7.E8.H
.
1.won'thear;reports2.wereplaying;looked3.havebeen
4.visited;havebeen5.waited;came
.
1.Theyfoundnoonetherewhentheygottothevillage.
2.Hedidn'treportthenewstotheteacheruntilhegotallthenecessaryinformation.
3.Youwillmakemistakesifyoudon'tknowthecustomsofthatcountry.
4.Shewascookinginthekitchenwhileherhusbandwasreadingnewspapersinthesittingroom.
5.ItistwomonthssincesheleftusforCanada.
6.IwillwritebacktoyouassoonasIhearfromyou.
7.Sallygetsupveryearlyeverymorninginordernottobelateforschool.
8.TheboywastooyoungtojointheArmyatthattime.
V.l.D2.A3.B4.C5.A
◇Reading
1.Sinceitsbeginninginthemid-nineteenthcentury,ithashelpedpeopletoexchangeideasanddeveloptheworld...
⑴exchangeideas交流想法、创意exchangev.n.交换，交易
exchangefor交换，互换exchangerate汇率，兑换率exchangestudents交换生
e.g.WherecanIexchangemydollarsforpounds?
Hegavemeanappleinexchangeforacake.
（2）beginningn.开端，起点
词组：
atthebeginning在…开端
frombeginningtoend从头到尾
2.Soitisalsocalled"theOlympicGamesofScienceandTechnology".所以它被称为科技的奥运会。
Itiscalled是被动语态结构，理解为：
被称为…。
e.g.Thebravemanwascalledhero.这位勇敢的人被称为英雄。
3.Inordertodisplaythepowerandprideoftheircountry,theBritishbuiltaspecialpalaceinHydePar
升级会员 