09届高三英语上学期单元测试1A.docx

09届高三英语上学期单元测试1A.docx

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09届高三英语上学期单元测试1A

高中学生学科素质训练系列试题

高三英语上学期单元测试

（1）

[原人教版]高一上册Unit1--6

本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

共150分，考试时间120分钟。

第I卷

注意事项：

1．答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。

2．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在试卷上。

3．考试结束后，考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）

第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D中找出其划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。

1．lemon

A．peonyB．identificationC．appetiteD．procedure

2．botanical

A．promoteB．roseC．nowhereD．astronomy

3．accumulate

A．calculateB．tulipC．accurateD．output

4．enterprise

A．burdenB．birthplaceC．underlineD．herb

5．reward

A．argueB．awkwardC．strawberryD．forward

第二节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

6．______,Ididn’tagreewithwhatyousaid.Whichofthefollowingcannotbeusedhere?

A．BeinghonestB．TobehonestC．HonestD．Honestlyspeaking

7．Maryoftenargues______herfriends______smallthingsangrily,whichsometimesmakesthemveryunhappy.

A．with;forB．with;aboutC．to;forD．to;about

8．Theyoungdancerslookedsocharmingintheirbeautifulclothesthatwetook______picturesofthem.

A．manyofB．agreatmanyC．thenumberofD．alargeamountof

9．Studiesshowthatthethingsthatcontributemosttoasenseofhappinesscannotbebought,agoodfamilylife,_______friendshipandworksatisfaction.

A．asforB．inviewofC．incaseofD．suchas

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10．Weallwrite______,evenwhenthereisnotmuchtosay.

A．nowandthenB．byandbyC．stepbystepD．moreorless

11．—Howdidit______thatyoumadesuchasillymistake?

—Imyselfhaven’tfigureditoutyet．

A．bringaboutB．comeaboutC．comeacrossD．comeon

12．Youcan'timagine______whentheyreceivedtheseniceChristmaspresents.

A．howtheywereexcitedB．howexcitedtheywere

C．howexcitedweretheyD．theywerehowexcited

13．—Canyouattendtomorrow’smeeting?

—Iamsorry,butIwillhavetoomuchwork______.

A．toseetotocomeB．seeingtocome

C．toseetocomingD．doingtocome

14．—Mike,whatdidourmonitorsayjustnow?

—Everyboyandeverygirlaswellasteacherswho_____tovisitthemuseum_____askedtobeattheschoolgatebefore6:

30inthemorning.

A．is;isB．are;areC．is;areD．are;is

15．Measureshavebeentakentosolvetheproblem,butitmaybesometime______thesituationimproves.

A．sinceB．whenC．unlessD．before

16．—It’salongtime______Isawyoulast.

—Yes,andwhatapityitisnowthatitwillbealongtime_____weseeeachotheragain.

A．before;sinceB．since;whenC．since;beforeD．when;before

17．—WhatwereyoudoingwhenTomcametoseeyou?

—I_____onmyovercoatand_____tovisitafriendofmine.

A．havejustput;leavingB．wasput;wasleft

C．hadjustput;wasleavingD．wasputting;left

18．_____Ican’tunderstandwas_____therearemoreandmorejunk-emailsontheInternet.

A．What;whyB．That;whatC．What;becauseD．Why;that

19．TheWenChuanearthquakein2008isbelieved______morethan70,000peopleandmadethousandshomeless,______itperhapsthemostdestroyingtsunamiinhistory.

A．tokill;makingB．tohavekilled;making

C．havingkilled;tomakeD．killing;made

20．Ifknowledgeispower,______SirFrancisBaconwrotein1579,______perhapscreativitycanbedescribedastheabilitytousethatpower.

A．what;andB．as;thenC．which;andD．that;then

第三节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21—40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Heaviestsnowinhalfacenturyhitthesouthofthecountry.Itsnowedcontinuouslyforhalfamonth,___21__therailways,highways,andrunwaysintheairfields.Icewrappedandparalyzed（使瘫痪）thepowerandcommunicationsystem.Manypeopleweretrappedinrailwaystations,busstationsandairports,and___22___incars,busesandtrains.Governmentsandpeopledideverythingtheycould___23___thesnowdisaster,noonewaskilled__24___coldandhunger.Gradually,trappedpeopleallwentbackhomesafely.Manymovingstorieshappenedduringthe___25___.Whilefightingthesnow,peopleforgottheiranimalfriendsuntilamovingstoryofaswallowcouplewas___26___ontheinternet.

Theswallowcouplehadnoteatenanythingforseveraldays___27_thesnow.Theytriedtoflyintopeople'shometowarmthemselves,buteveryhousewasclosed___28_.Theygottoasideofabalcony（阳台）___29_windcouldnotreach.Theyjumpedandflappedtheirwingstoattracttheattentionofthepeopleinsidethehouse,whowerebusywith theirownthings.Thewife'sbodywas__30__,shecouldnotmoveanylonger.Thehusbandcamenearandwrappedhiswifewithhiswings.Thehusbandlosthis__31__soonbecauseofhisopenedwings.Thecouplediedinthecoldandhunger,one__32__another.

Thenextmorning,thehousemasterwenttothebalconytocheckhisflowersandsawa__33__swallowoutsidethewindowpane,touchingit,hefoundthattheyweretwoembracingtogether.Thinkingofthe__34__thesnowhadbroughttothepeople,hewas__35__totears.Hetookthemin,givingthemsomewarmnesswhichtheycouldnot__36__anylonger.Hefoundasmallcardboardbox,filleditwithsomehayand__37__theswallowcouplein.Heburiedtheminthebackgarden.

Inmyhometowninthecountryside,aswallowfamilylivesintheroofofmyhouse.Theycomebackfromthe__38__everyspringtohavebabies.Theninautumn,whenbabieshavegrownup,theyflytothesouthfor__39__.Iwonderiftheywillcomebackthisspringasthey__40__.

21．A．protectingB．maintainingC．blockingD．keeping

22．A．evenB．stillC．yetD．nevertheless

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23．A．fightB．fightingC．tofightD．fought

24．A．toB．fromC．withD．for

25．A．processB．procedureC．practiceD．progress

26．A．commonB．widespreadC．well-knownD．familiar

27．A．regardlessofB．insteadofC．inadditiontoD．becauseof

28．A．looselyB．tightlyC．roughlyD．lightly

29．A．whereB．whatC．whichD．towhich

30．A．frozenB．terrifiedC．worriedD．scared

31．A．faithB．heartC．courageD．heat

32．A．fasteningB．packingC．wrappingD．fixing

33．A．deadB．liveC．livelyD．lovely

34．A．needB．hardshipC．povertyD．shortage

35．A．affectedB．movedC．encouragedD．satisfied

36．A．findB．gainC．ownD．feel

37．A．laidB．layC．letD．allowed

38．A．westB．eastC．southD．north

39．A．springB．winterC．summerD．autumn

40．A．wereB．hadC．doD．did

第二部分阅读理解（共25小题。

第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分；满分45分）

第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

（A）

Municipal（市政府）regulationsnormallybananythingfromsmokinginpublicplacestoparkingincertainzones.ButofficialsintheBraziliantownofBiritibaMirim,70km（45miles）eastofSaoPaulo,havegonefarbeyondthat.Theyplantoprohibitresidentsfromdyingearlybecausethelocalcemetery（墓地）hasreachedfullcapacity.

There'snomoreroomtoburythedead,theycan'tbecremated（火化）andlawsforbidanewcemetery.Sothemayorhasproposedastrangesolution:

outlawdeath.MayorRobertoPereirasaysthebillismeantasaprotestagainstfederalregulationsthatprohibitneworexpandedcemeteriesinpreservationareas."Theyhavenottakenlocaldemandsintoconsideration",heclaims.

A2003decree（法令）byBrazil'sNationalEnvironmentCouncilforbidsburialgroundsinprotectedareas.Mr.Pereirawantstobuildanewcemetery,buttheprojecthasbeenstoppedbecause98%ofBiritibaMirimisconsideredapreservationarea.

BiritibaMirim,atownof28,000inhabitants,notonlywantstoprohibitresidentsfrompassingaway.Thebillalsocallsonpeopletotakecareoftheirhealthinordertoavoiddeath."Ihaven'tgotajob,noramIhealthy.AndnowtheysayIcan'tdie.That'sridiculous,"AmarildodoPrado,anunemployedresidentsaid.

Thecitycouncilisexpectedtovoteontheregulationnextweek."Ofcoursethebillislaughable,illegal,andwillneverbeapproved,"saidGilsonSoaresdeCampos,anassistanttothemayor."Butcanyouthinkofabetterresolutiontopersuadethegovernmenttochangetheenvironmentaldecreethatisprohibitingusfrombuildinganewcemetery?

"Thebillstatesthat"offenderswillbeheldresponsiblefortheiracts".However,itdoesnotsaywhatthepunishmentwillbe.

41．WhatisthebilltobeproposedbytheofficialsinBiritibaMirim?

A．Banonsmokinginpublicplaces.

B．Banonparkingincertainzones.

C．Prohibitingresidentsfromdyingearly.

D．Forbiddingburiedgroundsinpreservation.

42．Whatcanweinferfromthephrase“havegonefarbeyondthat”?

A．OfficialsinBiritibaMirimhavenothingoftheseregulations.

B．ThebilltobeproposedbyofficialsinBiritibaMirimismuchtoounexpected.

C．OfficialsinBiritibaMirimhavebeentomanyplacesaroundtheworld.

D．TheofficialsinBiritibaMirimhavebuilttoomanycemeteriesintheirtown.

43．What’stheattitudeofthemayorofBiritibaMirimtowardsthefederalregulations?

A．Heobjectstothem.B．Hegivesstrongbackingtothem.

C．Heaskstheresidentsforadviceonthem.

D．Heremainssilentaboutthem.

44．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?

A．Themayorofthetownwantstobuildanewcemeteryagainstfederalregulation.

B．Theresidentsofthetownsinghighpraiseforthebill.

C．Thegovernmentisgoingtochangetheenvironmentaldecree.

D．Nobetterresolutionoftheproblemshasbeenthoughtout.

（B）

ASanFranciscoself-servicelaundry（自助洗衣店）maybetheoneoftheworld'smostunusualplacestosurftheInternetbutafashionableclubonMoscow'sRedSquareisdefinitelythemostfashionable,accordingtoaYahoosurveyoftheglobe'sbestcybercafés（网吧）.

ThewinnersofthefirstYahooMailInternetCafeAwardswerepublishedonWednesdaytomarkthe10thanniversaryoftheworld'sfirstcybercaféinLondon'sWestEnd.

Amongthetoppic