高考模拟英语试题及答案听力录音.docx

高考模拟英语试题及答案听力录音.docx

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高考模拟英语试题及答案听力录音

高考英语试题及答案

附听力录音在我的资源中

命题人：

王梦媚

本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。

第I卷1至14页。

第II卷15至16页。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

本试卷满分150分，考试时间为120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷（共100分）

注意事项：

1.答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.选出每小题的答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

写在本试题卷上无效。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.￡19.15.B.￡9.15.C.￡9.18.

答案是B。

请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。

1.Howdoesthemancomehere?

A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Bycar.

2.Whyisn’tHelenpresent?

A.Sheforgottocome.

B.Shechangedherdecision.

C.Shewasn’tinvited.

3.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Husbandandwife.B.Motherandson.C.Doctorandpatient.

4.What’stheman’sjob?

A.Ashopassistant.B.Atailor.C.Asalesman.

5.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Hecan’tgotothecinema.

B.HecangotothecinemaonSaturdaymorning.

C.HecangotothecinemaonSaturdayevening.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）

请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。

请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.Whenwillthemangoonholiday?

A.Inspring.B.Insummer.C.Inwinter.

7.Whereisthemangoing?

A.Switzerland.B.Italy.C.Austria.

请听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

8.Whatistheman?

A.Abusinessman.B.Asalesman.

C.Ascientist.

9.Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.Onatrain.B.Onabus.C.Onaplane.

10.Whyisthewomantraveling?

A.Sheistravelingonholiday.B.Sheistravelingonbusiness.

C.Sheistravelingtogivesomelectures.

请听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。

11.Whyisthewomancalling?

A.Tobuyatable.B.Tobookatable.C.Toservelunch.

12.Whendoesthisrestaurantstopservinglunch?

A.1pm.B.2pm.C.3pm

13.Howmanypeoplewillcomewiththewomanforlunch?

A.One.B.Two.C.Four.

请听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。

14.Whatistheman?

A.Anurse.B.Adoctor.C.Achemist.

15.Whatiswrongwiththewoman?

A.Sheiswetallover.B.Shehasabadheadache.

C.Shehashadacoughforthreedays.

16.Whatdoesthemantellthewomantodo?

A.Stayinbedforsometimeandtakesomemedicine.

B.Goaroundfromtimetotime.

C.Cometoseehimtomorrowmorning.

17.Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.Inagarden.B.Intheman’soffice.C.Inthewoman’shouse.

请听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。

18.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.TheBarcelonaOlympicGames.B.TVprogramsonChinesetelevision.

C.Effectsoftelevisiononourlives.

19.Wherewasthesurveyof300youngstersmade?

A.InShanghai.B.InWuhan.C.InBeijing.

20.Accordingtothepassage,whatisquicklytakingtheplaceofprintedmaterialasthemajorsourceofnewsformostChinese?

A.InternetB.TelevisionC.Reading

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

NormPethrick,a36-year-oldmaninAustralia’snortherncityDarwin,waspraisedonThursdayforjumpingontoacrocodile’sbacktosavehiswifeWendyatLitchfieldNationalPark,apopulartouristspotsouthwestofDarwin,alocalnewspaperreported.

MsPethrickwasstandingonariverbankWednesdayafternoonwhenthesaltwatercrocodilelunged（扑）,lockingitsjawsonbothherlegsasittriedtodragherunderwater.

NormPethrick,whowithhiswifehadbeencollectingwater,immediatelywenttohelpher.Hejumpedontotheback,poked（戳）theeyesofthecrocodileandfinallygothiswifefree.

MsPethrickwaslatertakentoRoyalDarwinHospitalforamedicaltreatment.Thedoctorssaidshewassufferingeightpuncturewounds（伤口）inherrightleg,apuncturewoundinherleftlegandaseriouscuttooneofherfingers.

“Thiscouldhavebeenafatalandtragicsituation,”saidthegeneralmanagerofRoyalDarwinHospital（RDH）,DrLenNotaras,accordingtoalocalreport.

HesaidMsPethrickwassavedbyherhusband’s“quickanddiligentactions”.

DrNotarasalsosaidshewouldremaininhospitalforthreetofourdaysandhaveanoperationtocleanthewounds,whichareeasytogetinfectedbecauseofbacteria（细菌）ontheteethofthecrocodile.

21.Thispassageismostlikelytobefoundin_____.

A.atravelguideB.anewspaperC.atextbookD.anovel

22.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaboutMsPethrick?

A.Hereyeswerebadlypoked.

B.Shehadeightwoundsaltogether.

C.Oneofherfingersalsogothurt.

D.Oneofthecrocodile’steethwasfoundinherleg.

23.Accordingtothepassage,NormPethrickcanbedescribedasfollowingEXCEPT______.

A.braveB.diligentC.quickD.humorous

24.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?

A.Thehusbandshouldsavethewife

B.Amansaveswife’slifefromcrocodile’sjaws

C.Acrocodileisnotsodangerousaspeopleimagine

D.Humanbeingscanbeatcrocodilessometimes

B

Englishisthemostwidelyusedlanguageinthehistoryofourplanet.Oneineverysevenhumanbeingscanspeakit.Morethanhalfoftheworld’sbooksandthreequartersofinternationalmailareinEnglish.Ofalllanguages,Englishhasthelargestvocabulary—perhapsasmanyastwomillionwords.

However,let’sfaceit:

Englishisacrazylanguage.Thereisnoegginaneggplant,neitherpinenorappleinapineappleandnohaminahamburger.Sweet-meatsarecandy,whilesweetbreads,whicharen’tsweet,aremeat.

WetakeEnglishforgranted.Butwhenweexploreitsparadoxes（探讨它的矛盾）,wefindthatquicksandcanworkslowly,boxingringsaresquare,publicbathroomshavenobathsinthem.

Andwhyisitthatawriterwrites,butfingersdon’tfing,grocersdon’tgroce,andhammersdon’tham?

Ifthepluraloftoothisteeth,shouldn’tthepluralofboothbebeeth?

Onegoose,twogeese—soonemoose,twomeese?

Howcanaslimchanceandafatchancebethesame,whileawisemanandawiseguyareopposites?

Howcanoverlookandoverseebeopposites,whilequitealotandquiteafewarealike?

Howcantheweatherbehotashellonedayandcoldashellthenext?

Englishwasinventedbypeople,notcomputers,anditreflects（反映）thecreativityofhumanbeings.That’swhy,whenstarsareout,theyarevisible（能看见的）;butwhenthelightsareout,theyareinvisible.Andwhy,whenIwindupmywatch,Istartit;butwhenIwindupthisessay,Iendit.

25.Accordingtothepassage______.

A.sweet-meatsandsweetbreadsaredifferentthings

B.thereshouldbeegginaneggplant

C.pineapplesaretheapplesonthepinetree

D.boxingringsshouldberound

26.Whichofthefollowingincludestwoitemswhichhavethesimilarmeaning?

A.Awisemanandawiseguy.B.Overlookandoversee.

C.Quitealotandquiteafew.D.Hotashellandcoldashell.

27.Theunderlinedwords“windup”inthelastparagraphprobablymean“______”.

A.blowB.rollupC.gethurtD.finish

28.ThroughthemanyparadoxesintheEnglishlanguage,thewriterwantstoshowthathumanbeingsare______.

A.cleverB.crazyC.lazyD.dull

C

Americaisamobilesociety.FriendshipsbetweenAmericanscanbecloseandreal,yetdisappearsoonifsituationschange.Neithersidefeelshurtbythis.BothmayexchangeChristmasgreetingsforayearortwo,perhapsafewlettersforawhile—thennomore.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagainbychance,evenyearslater,theypickupthefriendship.ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstand,becausefriendshipsbetweenusflowermoreslowlybutthenmaybecomelifelongfeelings,extending（延伸）sometimesdeeplyintobothfamilies.

Americansarereadytoreceiveusforeignersattheirhomes,sharetheirholidays,andtheirhomelife.Theywillenjoywelcomingusandbepleasedifweaccepttheirhospitality（好客）easily.

AnotherdifficultpointforusChinesetounderstandAmericansisthatalthoughtheyincludeuswarmlyintheirpersonaleverydaylives,theydon’tshowtheirpolitenesstousifitrequiresagreatdealoftime.Thisisusuallytheoppositeofthepracticeinourcountrywherewemaybegenerouswithourtime.Sometimes,we,ashosts,willappearatairportseveninthemiddleofthenighttomeetafriend.Wemaytakedaysofftoactasguidestoourforeignfriends.TheAmericans,however,expresstheirwelcomeusuallyathomes,buttrulycannotmanagethetimetodoagreatdealwithavisitoroutsidetheirdailyroutine.Theywillprobablyexpectustogetourselvesfromtheairporttoourownhotelbybus.Andtheyexpectthatwewillphonethemfromthere.Oncewearriveattheirhomes,thewelcomewillbefull,warmandreal.Wewillfindourselvestreatedhospitably.

FortheAmericans,itisoftenconsideredmorefriendlytoinviteafriendtotheirhomesthantogotorestaurants,exceptforpurelybusinessmatters.Soaccepttheirhospitalityathome!

29.Thewriterofthispassagemustbe______.

A.anAmericanB.aChineseC.aprofessorD.astudent

30.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.FriendshipsbetweenAmericansusuallyextenddeeplyintotheirfamilies.

B.FriendshipsbetweenAmericansusuallylastforalltheirlives.

C.Americansalwaysshowtheirwarmtheveniftheyareverybusy.

D.Americanswillcontinuetheirfriendshipsagainevenafteralongbreak.

31.FromthelasttwoparagraphswecanlearnthatwhenwearriveinAmericatovisitanAmericanfriend,wewillprobablybe______.

A.warmlywelcomedattheairportB.offeredaridetohishome

C.treatedhospitablyathishomeD.treatedtodinnerinarestaurant

32.Theunderlinedwords“generouswithourtime”inParagraph3probablymean______.

A.strictwithtimeB.seriouswithtime

C.carefulwithtimeD.willingtospe