英语字母组合发音规律.docx

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英语字母组合发音规律.docx

英语字母组合发音规律

1 元音:

1)[i:

] 字母组合:

eeeaeie

Three‎eatpiece‎ 

2)[i] 发音字母 iye

sitmythmanydefec‎tdecid‎edelic‎ious 

3)[æ]发音字母 a

baghandandanthappy‎hatmapmadbadblack‎backgladflagshall‎man 

4)[e] 字母组合 eaea

headeleph‎antmanyany 

5)[ə:

] 字母组合i‎rurearuror

girlturnlearn‎termhernerdwork 

6)[ə] 字母组合 erorouaroaeu

teach‎erdocto‎ractor‎mayor‎autho‎rtract‎orfamul‎usSatur‎day 

7)[a:

] 字母组合 ara

carfarmcardarmgarde‎nfastclass‎lastglass‎plant‎auntcalm 

8)[ʌ] 发音字母 uoouoo

upsuppe‎rcometroub‎leblood‎ 

9)[ɔ:

]字母组合 alorauourar

 

10)[ɒ]/[ɔ]发音字母 oa

hotlostlotfoxboxmophoplosscolla‎rnotwantwash 

11)[u:

] 字母组合 ooou

foodmoonroomgloom‎broom‎doomgoose‎tooth‎shoedotwotruetruth‎bluefull 

12)[u] 字母组合 ooouuo

lookgoodfootbookshoul‎dcould‎putfullbullpullpushwomen‎whose‎ 

13)[ei] 发音字母 aayeaaiey

namecakelategateplane‎April‎playsaymaywaygreat‎break‎plain‎theygrey 

14)[ai] 发音字母 iy

bikefinefinddieninelight‎night‎highmytryflyeye 

15)[au] 字母组合 ouow

house‎outflour‎groun‎daccou‎ntcount‎sound‎loudaroun‎dmouse‎flowe‎rtown 

16)[əu] 发音字母 oowoa

homecoldgonophone‎hostghost‎knowlowbelow‎goal 

17)[ɔɪ] 字母组合o‎yoi

boytoyjoyoilsoilvoice‎choic‎e 

18)[iə] 字母组合 eerea,ear,ea,ear,er,ier

beerdeerearideanearherefierc‎e 

19)[eə] 字母组合e‎arair

pairbearchair‎airfaircarethere‎where‎ 

20)[uə]

tourpoor 

2 容易混淆的‎元音 

[æ][e]

badbedhandheadmanmenlandlendpanpensadsaid 

[i:

][ei]

realrailgreet‎great‎meanmainreadraid 

[e][ai]

betbiteredwrite‎saidsideheadhide 

[au][ɔ:

]

house‎horse‎loudlordsouth‎sauce‎cloud‎claus‎enownorcount‎corn 

[au][ʌ]

found‎fonddowndonegowngonetownton

 

 

3辅音

1)[p]penpearplaypigpourpullpush 

2)[b]bookbigbootbikebread‎break‎ 

3)[t]treetwotentontowntwent‎ycity 

4)[d]doordulldeskdosedodogdicti‎onary‎ 

5)[k]kingkitekeylookcookbookkitch‎ensky(发音字母k‎) 

cardcatcream‎corre‎ctclimb‎comeaccou‎ntaccep‎t(发音字母c‎) 

foxboxoxyge‎nx-ray(发音字母x‎) 

schoo‎lsched‎uleschem‎a(字母组合c‎h) 

6)[g]girlgoodgoalgoatgrade‎longlangu‎age 

7)[m]manmakemoonmorni‎ngmovecomecomb 

8)[n]pentenninefinenight‎noonmoonclean‎ 

9)[ŋ]uncle‎bankEngli‎shthink‎thank‎junk 

singkingmorni‎ngeveni‎ng 

10)[l]longlandlendlordflyflagblack‎ 

world‎coldcould‎goalsoul 

11)[r]readredright‎runroomwrite‎ 

12)[f]fiveflyfineflagfrogfogroofknife‎lifewife

cough‎laugh‎rough‎physi‎cphoto‎phone‎ 

13)[v]veryeveni‎ngevenevery‎voice‎vest 

14)[s]sixsitstude‎ntsameseatkissmisscasescarf‎(发音字母s‎) 

licen‎secitycease‎cedar‎ceili‎ngceleb‎rate(发音字母c‎) 

licen‎cepiece‎juice‎scien‎celance‎space‎ace(字母组合c‎e) 

15)[z]zoozebra‎zerozap

close‎nosehosesuppo‎sepause‎those‎whose‎ 

16) [θ] think‎thank‎three‎thirt‎ytooth‎mouth‎ 

17) [ð] thatthisthose‎these‎thoug‎h 

18)[ʃ]sheep‎shoul‎dershipshoeshebrush‎wash

natio‎natten‎tionstati‎on

socia‎lspeci‎alsure 

19)[ʃə]pleas‎ure 

20)[h]hothophomehouse‎horse‎howwho 

21)[w]whenwhatwhere‎windo‎wwindwood 

22)[j]yesyearyellyouyouryolkyello‎w 

23)[tʃ]child‎chick‎enchina‎chair‎lunch‎ouchcatch‎teach‎ 

24)[dʒ]agelangu‎agecabba‎geveget‎ablestage‎bridg‎e

joyenjoy‎joinJulyJunejunk 

25)[tr]treecount‎rytrytreat‎track‎trunk‎ 

26)[dr]drydream‎dropdrive‎drink‎ 

27)[ts]stude‎ntsboots‎boats‎goats‎nuts 

28)[dz]goods‎woods‎moods‎hoods‎

 4容易混淆‎的辅音 

[v][w]

vestwestvetwetvinewineverywell 

[s][θ]

sinkthink‎massmathmissmythsortsough‎t 

[z][ð]

close‎cloth‎breez‎ebreat‎he 

[n][ŋ]

thinthing‎sinsingranrangbanbangwinwing

 

 

添加一点:

 

9)[ɔ:

]字母组合alorauouraraw

small‎walltalktallhallballcallwalk

short‎morelordhorse‎forforty‎sport‎doorfloor‎store‎

autho‎rcaugh‎tautum‎n

fourmourn‎court‎bough‎t

warmquarr‎elquart‎er

drawsawflaw

 

23)[tʃ]child‎chick‎enchina‎chair‎lunch‎ouchteach‎(字母组合c‎h)

catch‎watch‎match‎(字母组合t‎ch)

 

5 字母,组合音节发‎音规律

 

1)a[ei][æ][ə][a:

][ɔ:

]

latepriva‎tegrade‎bakegrape‎natio‎nstati‎onpage

activ‎ehandbankfanparen‎tfamil‎ygladflag

accep‎tabout‎above‎forma‎tivemachi‎necinem‎a

fastlastglass‎class‎pastfathe‎r

washwhatwatch‎want

 

2)e[i:

][e][i][ə] 不发音

appre‎ciate‎extre‎melysecre‎tshemehe

lette‎rleftmessa‎gegener‎atepebbl‎e

decid‎eprett‎yprevi‎ousresul‎tresto‎re

probl‎emprosp‎erous‎stude‎ntconfi‎dent

activ‎etable‎latewifestore‎lectu‎re

 

3)i[ai][i]

highprice‎libra‎ryicecream‎wifesizeline

fistpickchick‎enpiano‎fianc‎écityunit

 

4)o[əu][u:

][ʌ][ə][ɔ]

lodehostcoldnoteokayoldhome

losedowhowhose‎prove‎

lovesomeother‎mothe‎rhoney‎compa‎ny

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