届高三复习适应性检测英语试题含答案.docx
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届高三复习适应性检测英语试题含答案
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
第I卷1至6页,第II卷第7至8页。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答案卡一并交回,满分120分,考试用时100分钟。
注意事项:
1、答题前,考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚,并认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号,在规定的位置贴好条形码。
2、第I卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
第II卷用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写作答,答在试卷上的答案无效。
3、考试结束,由监考员将试卷、答题卡一并收回。
第I卷(选择题,共70分)
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
BikeShareTorontoisthecity’sofficialbikeshareprogram,designedtogivelocalsandvisitorsafun,affordableandconvenientalternativetowalking,taxis,busesandthesubway.Thereare200BikeShareTorontostationsand2,000bikesacrossthecity,makingBikeSharethemostaccessiblewaytogetaroundandexplore.
Howitworks
●BecomeanAnnualMemberorbuyadayPasstoaccessthesystem.
●Findanavailablebikenearby,andgetaridecodeoruseyourmemberkeytounlockit.
●Takeasmanyshortridesasyouwantwhileyourpassormembershipisactive.
●Returnyourbiketoanystation,andwaitforthegreenlightonthedock(停靠点)tomakesureit’slocked.
Chooseaplan
●Forvisitors
DayPass:
$7.Unlimited30-minuteridesina24-hourperiod.
3-DayPass:
$15.Unlimited30-minuteridesina72-hourperiod.
●Forlocals
MonthlyPass:
$25.Unlimited30-minuteridesforamonth.
AnnualMembership:
$90.Unlimited30-minuteridesforawholeyear.TheAnnualMembershipisthebestdealforlocalsofTorontoandotherfrequentriders.
Thefirst30minutesofeachrideisincludedwiththemembershiporpassprice.Avoidextrafeesbydroppingoffyourbikeevery30minutesatanyotherstation.Ifyoukeepabikeoutforlongerthan30minutesatatime,youwillbechargedanextra$1.50forthefirst30minutesover,$4forthenext30minutes,and$7foreachadditional30minutesafterthat.
Contactus
●CustomerService:
(855)898-2388
●RepairService:
(855)-2378
●CorporationPartners:
(855)898-2398
●EmploymentOpportunities:
(855)898-2498
1.WhichisthemostsuitablechoiceforlocalsinToronto?
A.DayPassB.3-DayPassC.MonthlyPassD.AnnualMembership
2.Howmuchwilltheextrafeebeifyoutravelfortwohoursbybike?
A.$5.5B.$9.5C.$12.5d.$15.5
3.FormoreinformationaboutworkingatBikeShareToronto,contactitat_________.
A.(855)898-2399B.(855)898-2378C.(855)8989-2398D.(855)898-2498
4.WhichofthefollowingstatementisTRUE?
A.Amembercangetacodeorakeytothebike
B.BikeShareTorontoisanon-profitorganization
C.Sharedbikeshavetakentheplaceofothervehicles
D.Thegreenlightonthedockshowsthebikeisunlocked
B
HomefromtheNavy,IstartedschoolatGreenvilleCollegeinmyhometownofIllinois.I’dbeenoutofhighschoolforfouryears,butmyhighschoolheadmaster,Mr.Gardner,invitedmetoaValentine’sdaydancepartyatschool.Thethoughtofseeingmyformerteacherswasexciting.SoIagreed.
WhenFridaycame,Icleanedup,dressedupanddrovetothehighschoolgym.IchattedwithmyteachersandapproachedMr.Gardnertothankhimbeforeleaving.Justthen,thebandstartedplayingandayounggirlstooduptosing.OnelookatandIwascrazy—Ihadneverseensuchabeautifulgirl!
IaskedMr.Gardnerwhoshewas,andheanswered,“That’sMarilynRiley,CutRiley’sdaughter.”Iwasshockedtosaytheleast.Theylivedjustaroundthecornerfromme.Iwalkedacrossthegymfloortointroducemyself,“Hi,I’mJackJoseph.”
“Iknowwhoyouare,”washernot-too-friendlyresponse.
“Wouldyouliketodance?
”Iasked.“No!
I’mworking,”sheshotback.
“CanIcallyounextweekforamoviedate?
”Iasked.“No,”washerresponse.
ForthenextmonthIphoned,tryingtosetupadate.Shealwayshadthesameanswer:
No.thenonerainyafternooninMarchasIwasdrivinghomeafterbasketballpractice,IsawMarilyn,walkingwithnoumbrella,noraincoat,nohat.Ipulledalongsideherandaskedifsheneededaride,halfexpectinghertosayno.instead,shesteppedovertheroadsideandsatdownontheseatnexttome.Itwasonlyafewblockstoherhouse,butafterpullingintoherdrivewaywetalkedfor45minutes.Itwasmagicfromthenon.
5.WhydidJackdecidetoattendtheparty?
A.Thepartywasholdtowelcomehimbackhome
B.Marilynwouldbeintroducedtohimattheparty
C.Hecouldmeetsomeofhisformerteachersthere
D.TheygatheredtheretocelebrateValentine’sDay
6.Whatwastheauthor’sattitudetowardstheparty?
A.CasualB.FormalC.PassiveD.worried
7.Wecaninferfromthetextthat__________.
A.Jackonceservedinthearmyafterhighschool
B.ittookJack45minutestodriveMarilynhome
C.JackandMarilynwerefamiliarwitheachother
D.itwasMarilyn’scoldattitudethatinterestedJack
8.Howwouldthestorymostprobablydevelopintheend?
A.MarilynwouldfallinlovewithJack
B.Jackwouldmakegreatachievementsincollege
C.Marilynwouldbecomeafamoussinger
D.JackwouldhavefrequentconflictswithMarilyn
C
Spidermonkeyshavelong,thinarmswithhooklikehandsthatallowthemtoswingthroughthetrees.Theydonothaveopposablethumbs(对生拇指).
Thebrown-headedspidermonkeyhasaprehensile(缠绕性的)tail,whichmeansitcangraspandcanbeusedlikeafifthlegtograbtrees.Duringtheday,thespidermonkeysearchesforfruits,whichmakeupthemainpartofitsdiet.Theywillalsoeatflowers,seeds,leaves,andsmallinsectsduringthedryseasonwhenfruitsaren’tavailable.Theyspendmostofthedaylighthoursclimbingandswingingthroughthehighbranchesoftrees.
Thebrown-headedspidermonkeylivesinalargecommunityofabout20to100maleandfemalemonkeys.Theysplitintosmallergroupsforfeeding.Femalesusuallygivebirthtoonlyasinglebabyeachyearortwo.Youngmonkeysarecarriedontheirmothers’stomachsuntilabout16weeksold.Thentheyarestrongenoughtorideontheirmothers’backs.Allbrown-headedspidermonkeybabiesarebornwithapinkfaceandears.
Spidermonkeyshugeachotherandwraptheirtailsaroundeachother.Theyareveryintelligentandhavestrongmemories.Theywerenamedspidermonkeysbecausetheylooklikespidersastheyhangupsidedownfromtheirtailswitharmsandlegsswinging.Theirgenus(属)nameisAteles,whichmeans“imperfect”.Thisreferstothefactthattheydon’thavethumbs.
Huntingthebrown-headedspidermonkeyisnowbarredinEcuador,acountryinnorthwesternSouthAmerica,buthumanshavekilledthemfortheirmeatforhundredsofyears.
9.Spidermonkeyslivemostlyon________.
A.insectsB.fruitsC.flowersD.leaves
10.Whatcanwelearnaboutspidermonkeys?
A.Theyhavefivelegs
B.Theyliveinsmallgroups
C.Theirtailscantaketheirweight
D.Theirgenusisthesameasspiders’
11.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“barred”inthebestparagraphreferto?
A.PermittedB.ForbiddenC.EncouragedD.Ignored
12.Wheredonewly-bornspidermonkeysstay?
A.Inalargecommunity
B.Intreeswithhighbranches
C.Ontheirmothers’backs
D.Ontheirmothers’stomachs
D
Parentsmaythinkthey’resmartaboutwheretheystoremedicines,buttheirkidsaresmarter.Nearly60,000youngchildrenarerushedtothehospitaleveryyearaftergettingintomedicinesnotmeantforthem,accordingtoanewreportfromSafeKidsWorldwide.
Thereportfindslittleconnectionbetweenwhatparentsknowaboutstoringmedicinessafelyandwhattheyactuallydo.Nineoutof10parentsknowthatmedicinesshouldbestoredupandawayoutofreachandsight,but7outof10ofthemadmitnotdoingthat.Theyleavemedicinesoutonkitchencounters,sinksandsofas,believingbabiesandtoddlers(学步者)aren’ttallenoughorstrongenoughtoreachthem.Unfortunately,theyprobablycan.Childrenasyoungasamonthhaveendedupinanemergencydepartmentbecausethey’dbeenpoisonedbygettingintoamedicinethatwasleftwithinreach.
Mostpoisoningsrelatedtomedicines---particularlyamongbabiesandtoddlers---occurwithintheirhome.Kidsdeveloprapidlyandtheywanttoexploretheirenvironment.Atcertainagestheyhavealotofhand-to-mouthactivity,andsoit’sverycommonforthemtoexploretheirenvironmentandthentrytotastewhattheyfind.
ThenewSafeKidsworldwidereportincludesasurveyof2,000parentswithchildrenunderage6.Whilethenumberofchildrenvisitinganemergencydepartmentforaccidentalpoisoningshaddeclinedsincethe2018maximum,thedeclinehasslowedinrecentyears.
Prescriptionandover-the-countermedicinescausethemostseverepoisonings,butvitaminsandsupplements(补充品)canalsocauseproblems.Therearestepsfamiliescantaketolowertheriskforanaccidentalmedicinepoisoning.
13.Whyarechildrenpoisonedaccordingtothetext?
A.Someofthemedicinesathometastenice
B.Thereissomethingpoisonousinmedicines
C.Kidshaveeasyaccesstomedicinesathome
D.Kidsarecurioustoexploretheenvironment
14.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?
A.Vitaminsandsupplementscandogoodtokids
B.Theteammadeasurveyof2,000kidsunderage6
C.600parentssurveyedcouldkeepmedicinesproperly
D.Kidsareusuallysmartatstoringmedicinesathome
15.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.Parents’CasualBehaviorLeadstoKidsPoisoned
B.TheNumberofKidsPoisonedHasDeclinedLately
C.Nearly60,000ChildrenArePoisonedbyMedicines
D.KidsAreFacingtheRiskofBeingPoisonedatHome
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中的两项为多余选项。
HowtoFeelBeautifultotheInside
Publicopinionmayhavesomesayinwhoisconsidered“beautiful”ontheoutside,butinnerbeautytakesonawholeothermeaning.16.Learnwhatbeautymeanstoyouandhavetheconfidencetoliveby