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英语
知识运用
二、单项选择。
(每题1分,共15分)
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
16.________isthepopulationofChina?
A. Howmany B.Howmuch C.What D.How often
17.Tomis________thananyotherstudentinourclass.
A. thetallest B.taller C.tall D.tallest
18.ThepopulationoftheUKis________thanthatofChina.
A.larger B.more C.less D.smaller
19.TheoldTownofLijiangis________withtouristsforitsbeautifuloldbuildings.
A.popular B.happy C.special D.different
20.The_______youwork,the_______gradesyouwillget.
A.hard;good B.harder;better C.hardest;best D.hardly;well
21.—I’msorry.Ican’tplaybaseballwithyou.
—_______.
A.Nevermind B.Thankyou C.Excuseme D.Haveagoodtime
22.—Whogetsup________inyourfamily,Tony?
—Myfatherdoes.
A.early B.earlier C.earliest D.later
23.HeboughttheSundaynewspaper_____________jobs.
A.tolookat B.tolookafter C.tolookfor D.tolookup
24.JudyandIhaveknowneachothersincewewereincollege.Ithinksheisanicepersonto____________.
A.talk B.talkback C.talkabout D.talkwith
25.Ayoungmankindly___________tocarrymyheavybagattheairport.
A.offered B.pretended C.needed D.learned
26.Theycarriedoutanewplantoprotecttherivers_________pollution.
A.of B.from C.to D.for
27.Hermothertoldher______carrytheheavybox.
A.don’t B.not C.stop D.notto
28.IfirstmetDicksixmonthsago.He______inafactoryatthattime.
A.hadworked B.wasworking C.works D.hasworked
29.Wearetrainingmorecarefullyinordertohaveabetter__________ofwinning.
A.choice B.change C.team D.chance
30.The city is very hotinsummer _________very cold in winter.
A.and B.so C.or D.but
三、完形填空(每题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳答案。
DeborahSampsonwasbornonDecember17,1760.Thereweremanychildreninherfamilyandtheyhadverylittlemoney.WhenDeborahwasjustayounggirl,herfatherleftandwentofftosea.Beinginpoorhealth,hermothercouldnot__31__herchildren.So,shesentthemtolivewithdifferentfriendsandrelatives,hopingthesepeoplewouldtakecareofherchildren.
YoungDeborah,nomorethansevenyearsold,hadtogotoworkforafarmer.Onthefarm,shelearnedtohunt,rideahorse,andevenbuildthings.Shedidhouseworkandworkedinthefields.Theworkwasdifficult,butDeborahworkedhard,andeverydayshe__32__strongerandstronger.
Thefarmerhadtensonsandnodaughters,andDeborahhelpedtotakecareofthem.Intheevening,shehadtheboystalkabouttheir__33__withher,andfromthisshelearnedallthethingsthattheylearned.Shealsoborrowedtheirschoolbooksandreadthematnight.
Whenshewas18,Deborahrealizedthatherstudieshad__34__.Sheputherknowledgetouseandbecameateacher.
Soonaftershestartedhernewcareer(职业),theAmericanRevolutionbegan.Deborahwatchedthemengoofftowar,andwantedtodo__35__part,too.Shewantedtofightforhercountry,butwomencouldnotbesoldiersatthattime.
Deborahhadaplan.Shewouldpretend(假装)tobeamansoshecouldjointhearmy.Shewastallforawomanofthattime,standingatfivefeetseveninches,__36__theaverage(平均的)womanofthedaywasoverafootshorter.
Shemadeherselfasuitofmen’sclothingandsecretlypracticedwalkingandtalkinglikeaman.__37__,whenshefeltherdisguise(伪装)wasready,shejoinedthearmyusingthenameRobert.
“Robert”wasabravesoldier.Hefoughtwithcourageineverybattle,andtheothersoldiersrespected(尊敬)him.Theyneversuspected(怀疑)thattheirfellowsoldierwasawoman.Atonetime,shereceivedwoundstobothherheadandherleg.Sheallowedthedoctortotreatthewoundonherhead.However,becauseshewasafraidthedoctorwoulddiscoverher__38__,shehidthelegwound.Shetriedtotreatthewoundherself,andasaresultherlegneverhealedproperly.
Deborahwentbacktothefighting,butshewasnotabletokeephersecretmuchlonger.Shecaughtafeverandhadtogotothehospital,wherethedoctorsoonfoundoutthatRobertwasactuallyawoman.Deborahthen__39__leavethearmy,butshewasnotpunishedbyhersuperiors(上级).SomepeoplesaidsheevengottomeetGeneralGeorgeWashingtonbeforesheleft.
Later,Deborahmarriedafarmerandhadthreechildren.Shetaughtschoolandgavelecturesabouther__40__inthearmy.Duringherlectures,shewouldwearhersoldier’suniform(制服).DeborahSampsonGannettdiedonApril29,1827,attheageof66.ShewasatrueAmericanhero.
31.A.lookfor B.carefor C.gofor D.standfor
32.A.grew B.felt C.looked D.showed
33.A.friends B.school C.lessons D.teachers
34.A.paidoff B.paidback C.turnedoff D.turnedback
35.A.her B.this C.the D.their
36.A.as B.when C.since D.while
37.A.Luckily B.Sadly C.Finally D.Carefully
38.A.secret B.wound C.lie D.plan
39.A.triedto B.hadto C.refusedto D.failedto
40.A.journey B.trip C.secret D.time
四、阅读理解。
(每题2分,共20分)
A
A.TicketsforLondonEyeFlight(30mins,$22)
TheLondonEye-afamoussymbolforthisfamouscity.Theworld’slargestsightseeingwheeloffersawaytoseeover55ofLondon’sfamousbuildings!
B.TicketsforMadameTussauds(Flexible, $25)
Inthiswaxwork(蜡像)museum,visitorswillfindHenryVIIIandhissixwives,thepresentQueenandmanyotherfamouspeople,includingsportsorpopstars.Itisamust-seeplaceinLondon.
C.LondonDuckTours(80mins,$30)
Don’tmisstheexcitingadventureforvisitorstoLondon,takinginthesightbyroadandriver!
Noonehaseverseenanythinglikeitbefore!
Itismorethanasightseeingtour-it’sanadventure.Don’tmissthisone!
D.TheTraditionalLondonSightseeingTour(24hourspass,$40)
SeeLondon’simportantsightsonanopen-topdouble-deckerbusandseeeverysightinLondonincludingtheTowerofLondon,St.Paul’sCathedralandPiccadilly.Simply“GetonandGetoff”atyourchoiceoffamousplace.
41.WhatisthefamoussymbolofLondon?
A.TheLondonEye. B.TheWaxworkMuseum.
C.TheTowerofLondon. D.St.Paul’sCathedral.
42.Ifyouwanttoseemanyfamouspeople,youcan______.
A.taketheLondonEye B.gototheMadameTussauds
C.taketheLondonDuckTours D.takethedouble-deckerbus
B
Tosayhello,say“Goodluckforthemorning/afternoon/evening.”Whenyoumeetsomeoneyouknow,shakehandsandask“What’sthenews?
”Menandwomencanshakehandsbutnotkissorhuginpublic.Goodmalefriendscanhugorholdhands.
Whenyouareintroducedtosomebody,shakehandsandsayyourname.
Say“please”ifyouoffersomethingtosomeone,forexample“Pleasehavesometea.”Say“Thankyou”whenyouacceptsomething.
Timeisn’timportanthere.Thewordfor“tomorrow”means“sometimeinthefuture”andthewordfor“yesterday”means“sometimeinthepast”.Ifyouaskwhattimethebusortrainwillarrive,theusualansweris“Rubbertime”,meaning“Whoknows?
”
Thereisnowordfor“please”whenyouaskforsomething.Youcanbemorepolitebysaying“Help”beforeyouask.Alwaysuseyourrighthandtogiveandreceive.
Togetsomeone’sattention,say“Excuseme.”Toasksomeonetorepeatwhattheysaid,say“What?
”
It’sOKtostartconversationswithstrangers,totouchthem,eventowakethemuponabusortrain.Callastranger“father”or“mother”iftheyareolderthanyou,“uncle”or“sister”iftheyarethesameageor“child”.
It’sacceptabletoaskpeopletheirname,address,telephonenumberandquestionlike,“Whereareyougoing?
”,“Whereareyoufrom?
”
43.Whenweoffersomethingtosomeone,weshouldsay“______”.
A.Goodluck. B.What’sthenews?
C.Please. D.Thankyou.
44.Togetsomeone’sattention,weshouldsay“______”.
A.Help. B.Excuseme. C.What?
D.Whoknows?
C
Cuddlesisonthejob!
Herowner,DanShaw,holdsthehandleandsays,“Takeawalk,”andthepairstartsoff.Becauseheisblind,Dancan’tseetheroadahead,butheknowshe’ssafewithCuddles.Cuddlesisoneofonlyafewtrainedguidehorsesforblindpeople.
Cuddles,aminiature(small)horse,standsknee-highnexttoDan.At26inchestalland80pounds,she’sthesizeofalargedog.SinceCuddlesissmall,shecangoeverywhereDangoes.Sherideselevators,fitsunderrestauranttables,andflieswithDanonanairplane.Cuddlesisalsohousebroken.Ahorsethatisn’thousebrokencannotbeaguidehorse.
Wherevershegoes,Cuddleswearsfourtinysneakers(sportsshoes).Atfirst,thesneakersmusthavefeltstrange.Cuddlesliftedherhooves(蹄)highandtriedtostepoutofthem.
Nowshewearssneakerseverywhere.Theyprotectherhoovesfrombeinghurtbybrokenglassorhotpavement(人行道),andfromslipping(滑倒)onpolishedfloors.
Cuddlesisthefirstminiaturehorsetoguideablindowner.JanetandDonBurlesontrainedCuddlesattheGuideHorseFoundationinKittrell,NorthCarolina.TheBurlesonswantedtoofferanotherchoicetoblindpeoplewhoareallergic(过敏)toorafraidofdogs.
Danfeelsmorecomfortablebe